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In autonomous driving, accurately estimating the state of surrounding obstacles is critical for safe and robust path planning. However, this perception task is difficult, particularly for generic obstacles/objects, due to appearance and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Kuan-Hui Lee , Matthew Kliemann , Adrien Gaidon , Jie Li , Chao Fang , Sudeep Pillai , Wolfram Burgard

Reliable navigation in under-canopy agricultural environments remains a challenge due to GNSS unreliability, cluttered rows, and variable lighting. To address these limitations, we present an end-to-end learning-based navigation system that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Ana Luiza Mineiro , Francisco Affonso , Marcelo Becker

LiDAR-based roadside perception is a cornerstone of advanced Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). While considerable research has addressed optimal LiDAR placement for infrastructure, the profound impact of differing LiDAR scanning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Zhiqi Qi , Runxin Zhao , Hanyang Zhuang , Chunxiang Wang , Ming Yang

LiDAR-based 3D object detection has seen impressive advances in recent times. However, deploying trained 3D detectors in the real world often yields unsatisfactory performance when the distribution of the test data significantly deviates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Zhuoxiao Chen , Zixin Wang , Yadan Luo , Sen Wang , Zi Huang

Fast and precise beam alignment is crucial to support high-quality data transmission in millimeter wave (mmWave) communication systems. In this work, we propose a novel deep learning based hierarchical beam alignment method that learns two…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-09 Junyi Yang , Weifeng Zhu , Meixia Tao

The objective of pose SLAM or pose-graph optimization (PGO) is to estimate the trajectory of a robot given odometric and loop closing constraints. State-of-the-art iterative approaches typically involve the linearization of a non-convex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Nikolaos Kourtzanidis , Sajad Saeedi

Point cloud registration is a fundamental problem in 3D scanning. In this paper, we address the frequent special case of registering terrestrial LiDAR scans (or, more generally, levelled point clouds). Many current solutions still rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Zhipeng Cai , Tat-Jun Chin , Alvaro Parra Bustos , Konrad Schindler

LiDAR registration is a fundamental task in robotic mapping and localization. A critical component of aligning two point clouds is identifying robust point correspondences using point descriptors. This step becomes particularly challenging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Niclas Vödisch , Giovanni Cioffi , Marco Cannici , Wolfram Burgard , Davide Scaramuzza

This paper addresses the task of estimating the light arriving from all directions to a 3D point observed at a selected pixel in an RGB image. This task is challenging because it requires predicting a mapping from a partial scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Shuran Song , Thomas Funkhouser

In traditional topology optimization, the computing time required to iteratively update the material distribution within a design domain strongly depends on the complexity or size of the problem, limiting its application in real engineering…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Gabriel Garayalde , Matteo Torzoni , Matteo Bruggi , Alberto Corigliano

3D object detection using LiDAR data is an indispensable component for autonomous driving systems. Yet, only a few LiDAR-based 3D object detection methods leverage segmentation information to further guide the detection process. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Hamidreza Fazlali , Yixuan Xu , Yuan Ren , Bingbing Liu

Lane detection is one of the most important functions for autonomous driving. In recent years, deep learning-based lane detection networks with RGB camera images have shown promising performance. However, camera-based methods are inherently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Dong-Hee Paek , Kevin Tirta Wijaya , Seung-Hyun Kong

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) has wide robotic applications such as autonomous driving and unmanned aerial vehicles. Both computational efficiency and localization accuracy are of great importance towards a good SLAM system.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Han Wang , Chen Wang , Chun-Lin Chen , Lihua Xie

State-of-the-art lidar place recognition models exhibit unreliable performance when tested on environments different from their training dataset, which limits their use in complex and evolving environments. To address this issue, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Keita Mason , Joshua Knights , Milad Ramezani , Peyman Moghadam , Dimity Miller

The increasing reliance on numerical methods for controlling dynamical systems and training machine learning models underscores the need to devise algorithms that dependably and efficiently navigate complex optimization landscapes.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-04 Andrea Martin , Luca Furieri

3D object detection based on LiDAR point clouds is a crucial module in autonomous driving particularly for long range sensing. Most of the research is focused on achieving higher accuracy and these models are not optimized for deployment on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Sambit Mohapatra , Senthil Yogamani , Heinrich Gotzig , Stefan Milz , Patrick Mader

Visual localization determines an agent's precise position and orientation within an environment using visual data. It has become a critical task in the field of robotics, particularly in applications such as autonomous navigation. This is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Nanda Febri Istighfarin , HyungGi Jo

LiDAR-based place recognition is one of the key components of SLAM and global localization in autonomous vehicles and robotics applications. With the success of DL approaches in learning useful information from 3D LiDARs, place recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Tiago Barros , Luís Garrote , Ricardo Pereira , Cristiano Premebida , Urbano J. Nunes

Modern robotic systems are required to operate in challenging environments, which demand reliable localization under challenging conditions. LiDAR-based localization methods, such as the Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm, can suffer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Turcan Tuna , Julian Nubert , Yoshua Nava , Shehryar Khattak , Marco Hutter

Extrinsic calibration is essential for multi-sensor fusion, existing methods rely on structured targets or fully-excited data, limiting real-world applicability. Online calibration further suffers from weak excitation, leading to unreliable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Baorun Li , Chengrui Zhu , Siyi Du , Bingran Chen , Jie Ren , Wenfei Wang , Yong Liu , Jiajun Lv
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