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相关论文: Gamma-ray Burst Prompt Emission Spectrum and $E_p$…

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Early X-ray emission of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) traces the transition between the prompt emission and the afterglow radiation, and its rapid flux decline is often interpreted as the tail of the prompt emission. As such, it can offer…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Annarita Ierardi , Gor Oganesyan , Stefano Ascenzi , Marica Branchesi , Biswajit Banerjee , Samuele Ronchini

We develop a new method for simultaneous timing and spectral studies of Gamma Ray Burst (GRB) prompt emission and apply it to make a pulse-wise description of the prompt emission of GRB 090618, the brightest GRB detected in the Fermi era.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rupal Basak , A. R. Rao

Long duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are among the least understood astrophysical transients powering the high-energy universe. To date, various mechanisms have been proposed to explain the observed electromagnetic GRB emission. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Tetyana Pitik , Irene Tamborra , Maria Petropoulou

We perform a detailed analysis on broad pulses in bright Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) to understand the evolution of GRB broad pulses. Using the temporal and spectral properties, we test the high latitude emission (HLE) scenario in the decaying…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Donggeun Tak , Z. Lucas Uhm , Judith Racusin , Bing Zhang , Sylvain Guiriec , Daniel Kocevski , Bin-Bin Zhang , Julie McEnery

We present a systematic study of the steep decay emission from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) observed by the Swift X-Ray Telescope (XRT). In contrast to the analysis described in recent literature, we produce composite Burst Alert Telescope (BAT)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Sakamoto , J. E. Hill , R. Yamazaki , L. Angelini , H. A. Krimm , G. Sato , S. Swindell , K. Takami , J. P. Osborne

Extended emission gamma-ray bursts are a subset of the `short' class of burst which exhibit an early time rebrightening of gamma emission in their light curves. This extended emission arises just after the initial emission spike, and can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ben Gompertz , Paul O'Brien , Graham Wynn , Antonia Rowlinson

We investigate the cosmological evolution of GRBs, using the total gamma ray fluence as a measure of the burst strength. This involves an understanding of the distributions of the spectral parameters of GRBs as well as the total fluence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Vahe' Petrosian

Even though the observed spectra for GRB prompt emission is well constrained, no single radiation mechanism can robustly explain its distinct non-thermal nature. Here we explore the radiation mechanism with the photospheric emission model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Mukul Bhattacharya , Pawan Kumar

Long and short gamma-ray bursts are traditionally associated with galactic environments, where circumburst densities are small or moderate (few to hundreds of protons per cubic cm). However, both are also expected to occur in the disks of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Davide Lazzati , Gustavo Soares , Rosalba Perna

Recent observations by the Fermi satellite suggest that a photosphere emission component is contributing to the observed spectrum of many GRBs. One important question is whether the photosphere component can interpret the typical ``Band''…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Wei Deng , Bing Zhang

The emission mechanism of the gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is still a matter of debates. The standard synchrotron energy spectrum of cooling electrons F_E ~ E^{-1/2} is much too soft to account for the majority of the observed spectral slopes.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Boris E. Stern , Juri Poutanen

Detection of prompt emission by Swift-XRT provides a unique tool to study how the prompt spectrum of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) extends down to the soft X-ray band. This energy band is particularly important for prompt emission studies, since…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Gor Oganesyan , Lara Nava , Giancarlo Ghirlanda , Annalisa Celotti

We introduce a simple model to explain the time-reversed and stretched residuals in gamma-ray burst (GRB) pulse light curves. In this model an impactor wave in an expanding GRB jet accelerates from subluminal to superluminal velocities, or…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jon Hakkila , Robert Nemiroff

Isolated Swift gamma-ray burst (GRB) pulses, like their higher-energy BATSE counterparts, emit the bulk of their pulsed emission as a hard-to-soft component that can be fitted by the Norris et al. (2005) empirical pulse model. This signal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Jon Hakkila , Amy Lien , Takanori Sakamoto , David Morris , James E. Neff , Timothy W. Giblin

Long gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission shows a correlation between the intrinsic peak energy, $E_{\mathrm{p,i}}$, of the time-average $\nu F_{\nu}$ spectrum and the isotropic-equivalent peak gamma-ray luminosity, $L_{{\rm p,iso}}$, as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Manuele Maistrello , Romain Maccary , Cristiano Guidorzi , Lorenzo Amati

One of the most elusive features of Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) is the sporadic emission prior to the main prompt event observed in at least $\sim 15\%$ of cases. These precursors have spectral and temporal properties similar to the main prompt…

X-ray afterglow light curves have been collected for over 400 Swift gamma-ray bursts with nearly half of them having X-ray flares superimposed on the regular afterglow decay. Evidence suggests that gamma-ray prompt emission and X-ray flares…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Amanda Maxham , Bing Zhang

The physical origin of gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission (photosphere or synchrotron) is still subject to debate after five decades. Here, firstly we find that many observed characteristics of 15 long GRBs, which have the highest prompt…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Yan-Zhi Meng

We present an analysis of early BAT and XRT data for 107 gamma--ray bursts (GRBs) observed by the Swift satellite. We use these data to examine the behaviour of the X-ray light curve and propose a classification scheme for GRBs based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. T. O'Brien , R. Willingale

Gamma Ray Burst prompt emission is believed to originate from electrons accelerated in a highly relativistic outflow. "Internal shocks" due to collisions between shells ejected by the central engine is a leading candidate for electron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 L. Resmi , B. Zhang