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We propose to combine multiple laser beams into a single diffraction-limited beam by the beam self-focusing (collapse) in the Kerr medium. The beams with the total power above critical are first combined in the near field and then…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Pavel M. Lushnikov , Natalia Vladimirova

We consider combining of multiple laser beams into a single near diffraction-limited beam by beam self-focusing (collapse) in a Kerr medium. The beams with the total power above critical are combined in the near field and then propagated in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-06-30 Pavel M. Lushnikov , Natalia Vladimirova

Highly-efficient broadband polarization beam splitters with small footprint and based on silicon photonics technology are of great importance in optical integrated circuits. In this paper, a crucially applicable optical component of a TE/TM…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Kiyanoush Goudarzi , Doyoung Kim , Haewook Han

The lack of high power integrated lasers have been limiting silicon photonics. Despite much progress made in chip-scale laser integration, power remains below the level required for key applications. The main inhibiting factor for high…

The aim of this work is to answer the question of how much quantum coherence a beam splitter is able to produce. To this end we consider as the variables under study both the amount of coherence of the input states as well as the beam…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Laura Ares , Alfredo Luis

Efficient, low-power, and highly integrated optoelectronic devices remain a critical yet challenging goal.Here, we introduce the extended Kerker effect paradigm that synergizes Kerker's condition with quasi-bound states in the continuum…

The non-linear response of a beam splitter to the coincident arrival of interacting particles enables numerous applications in quantum engineering and metrology yet poses considerable challenge to achieve focused interactions on the…

By directing the input light into a particular mode it is possible to obtain as output all of the input light for a beam splitter that is 50% absorbing. This effect is also responsible for nonlinear quantum interference when two photons are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 John Jeffers

Coherent optics has profoundly impacted diverse applications ranging from communications, LiDAR to quantum computations. However, building coherent systems in integrated photonics previously came at great expense in hardware integration and…

An experimental realization of a compact, high-power spectral beamsplitter for nearly equal frequencies and identical polarization based on two-beam interference in a free-space Mach-Zehnder interferometer is presented. We demonstrate the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Christian D. Marciniak , Alexander Rischka , Robert N. Wolf , Michael J. Biercuk

In this paper an effective quantum particle beam-splitter in the momentum space is realized in the frame of open-loop control scheme. We demonstrate for small interaction time that the splitting effect $\pm40\hbar k$ with summarized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Babar Ahmad , Sergei Borisenok , Saifullah , Yuri Rozhdestvensky

Integrated photonics is a powerful contender in the race for a fault-tolerant quantum computer, claiming to be a platform capable of scaling to the necessary number of qubits. This necessitates the use of high-quality quantum states, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Ben M. Burridge , Imad I. Faruque , John G. Rarity , Jorge Barreto

Absorption of electromagnetic energy by a material is a phenomenon that underlies many applied problems, including molecular sensing, photocurrent generation and photodetection. Commonly, the incident energy is delivered to the system…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Denis G. Baranov , Alex Krasnok , Timur Shegai , Andrea Alù , Y. D. Chong

Power splitters play a crucial role in virtually all photonic circuits, enabling precise control of on-chip signal distribution. However, state-of-the-art solutions typically present trade-offs in terms of loss, bandwidth, and fabrication…

Coupled superconducting transmission line resonators have applications in quantum information processing and fundamental quantum mechanics. A particular example is the realization of fast beam splitters, which however is hampered by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-11 M. Haeberlein , D. Zueco , P. Assum , T. Weißl , E. Hoffmann , B. Peropadre , J. J. García-Ripoll , E. Solano , F. Deppe , A. Marx , R. Gross

Recently, a broad spectrum of exceptional scattering effects, including bound states in the continuum, exceptional points in PT-symmetrical non-Hermitian systems, and many others attainable in wisely suitably engineered structures have been…

光学 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Alex Krasnok , Andrea Alú

Ultrathin metasurfaces have recently emerged as promising materials to enable novel, flat optical components and surface-confined, miniature photonic devices. However, experimental realization of high-performance metasurfaces at visible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Zhongyang Li , Edgar Palacios , Serkan Butun , Koray Aydin

We investigate coherent perfect absorption (CPA) in quantum optics, in particular when pairs of squeezed coherent states of light are superposed on an absorbing beam splitter. First, by employing quantum optical input-output relations, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Ali Ü. C. Hardal , Martijn Wubs

Based on fundamental properties of light scattering by a particle we reveal the existence of the ultimate upper limit for the light absorption by any partial mode. First, we obtain this result for scattering of a plane wave by a symmetric…

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Michael I. Tribelsky

A beam splitter (BS) is one of the most critical building blocks in optical systems. Despite various attempts of flat-type BSs to miniaturize the conventional cube BS reported, it remains a challenge to realize an ultrathin optical BS with…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Tian Tian , Yuxuan Liao , Xue Feng , Kaiyu Cui , Fang Liu , Wei Zhang , Yidong Huang