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相关论文: Quantitative Characterization of Magnetic Flux Rop…

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We have studied three Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections (ICMEs) having clear signatures of magnetic cloud (MC) arrival at 1 AU and their associated solar sources during 2011 to 2013. Comparing the axial magnetic field strength (B0) of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Ranadeep Sarkar , Nandita Srivastava

Three-dimensional magnetic topology of solar flare plays a crucial role in understanding its explosive release of magnetic energy in the corona. However, such three-dimensional coronal magnetic field is still elusive in direct observation.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Chaowei Jiang , Peng Zou , Xueshang Feng , Qiang Hu , Aiying Duan , Pingbing Zuo , Yi Wang , Fengsi Wei

Solar coronal mass ejections are the most energetic events in the Solar System. In their standard formation model, a magnetic flux rope builds up into a coronal mass ejection through magnetic reconnection that continually converts…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Tingyu Gou , Rui Liu , Astrid M. Veronig , Bin Zhuang , Ting Li , Wensi Wang , Mengjiao Xu , Yuming Wang

We investigated how the magnetic field in solar active regions (ARs) controls flare activity, i.e., whether a confined or eruptive flare occurs. We analyzed 44 flares of GOES class M5.0 and larger that occurred during 2011--2015. We used 3D…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Christian Baumgartner , Julia K. Thalmann , Astrid M. Veronig

Small interplanetary magnetic flux ropes (SIMFRs) are often detected by space satellites in the interplanetary space near 1 AU. These ropes can be fitted by a cylindrically symmetric magnetic model. The durations of SIMFRsare usually <12 h,…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 H. Q. Feng , G. Q. Zhao , J. M. Wang

During eruptive solar flares and coronal mass ejections, a non-pot{\-}ential magnetic arcade with much excess magnetic energy goes unstable and reconnects. It produces a twisted erupting flux rope and leaves behind a sheared arcade of hot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Eric Priest , Dana Longcope , Miho Janvier

The shapes of solar coronal loops are sensitive to the presence of electrical currents that are the carriers of the nonpotential energy available for impulsive activity. We use this information in a new method for modeling the coronal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 A. Malanushenko , C. Schrijver , M. L. DeRosa , M. S. Wheatland

The solar eruption that occurred on 2023 November 28 (SOL2023-11-28) triggered an intense geomagnetic storm on Earth on 2023 December 1. The associated Earth's auroras manifested at the most southern latitudes in the northern hemisphere…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Zheng Sun , Ting Li , Yijun Hou , Hui Tian , Ziqi Wu , Ke Li , Yining Zhang , Zhentong Li , Xianyong Bai , Li Feng , Chuan Li , Zhenyong Hou , Qiao Song , Jingsong Wang , Guiping Zhou

Solar energetic events are caused by the release of magnetic energy accumulated in the solar atmosphere. To understand their initiating physical mechanisms, the dynamics of the coronal magnetic fields must be studied. Unfortunately, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Yeongmin Kang , Takafumi Kaneko , K. D. Leka , Kanya Kusano

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs), which are among the most magnificent solar eruptions, are a major driver of space weather and can thus affect diverse human technologies. Different processes have been proposed to explain the initiation and…

During its first solar encounter, the Parker Solar Probe (PSP) acquired unprecedented up-close imaging of a small Coronal Mass Ejection (CME) propagating in the forming slow solar wind. The CME originated as a cavity imaged in extreme…

We present the Solar Dynamics Observatory observations of two flux ropes respectively tracked out by material from a surge and a failed filament eruption on 2012 July 29 and August 04. For the first event, the interaction between the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Ting Li , Jun Zhang

The origination and generation mechanisms of small magnetic flux ropes (SFRs), which are important structures in solar wind, are not clearly known. In present study, 1993 SFRs immersed in coronal holes, active regions, and quiet Sun solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Changhao Zhai , Hui Fu , Jiachen Si , Zhenghua Huang , Lidong Xia

We perform a data-constrained simulation with the zero-$\beta$ assumption to study the mechanisms of strong rotation and failed eruption of a filament in active region 11474 on 2012 May 5 observed by Solar Dynamics Observatory and Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Xiaomeng Zhang , Jinhan Guo , Yang Guo , Mingde Ding , Rony Keppens

Solar eruptions often show the rotation of filaments, which is a manifestation of the rotation of erupting magnetic flux rope (MFR). Such a rotation of MFR can be induced by either the torque exerted by a background shear-field component…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Zhenjun Zhou , Chaowei Jiang , Xiaoyu Yu , Yuming Wang , Yongqiang Hao , Jun Cui

Solar flare ribbons provide an important clue to the magnetic reconnection process and associated magnetic field topology in the solar corona. We detected a large-scale secondary flare ribbon of a circular shape that developed in…

We explore the processes of repetitive build-up and explosive release of magnetic energy together with the formation of magnetic flux ropes that eventually resulted into three homologous eruptive flares of successively increasing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Suraj Sahu , Bhuwan Joshi , Avijeet Prasad , Kyung-Suk Cho

We propose a mechanism for the excitation of large-scale quasi-periodic fast-propagating magnetoacoustic (QFP) waves observed on both sides of the coronal mass ejection (CME). Through a series of numerical experiments, we successfully…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Jialiang Hu , Jing Ye , Yuhao Chen , Zhixing Mei , Zehao Tang , Jun Lin

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are large-scale eruptions of plasma from the coronae of stars. Understanding the plasma processes involved in CME initiation has applications to space weather forecasting and laboratory plasma experiments.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Alexander W. James , Gherardo Valori , Lucie M. Green , Yang Liu , Mark C. M. Cheung , Yang Guo , Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi

Coronal mass ejections are often considered to result from the full eruption of a magnetic flux rope (MFR). However, it is recognized that, in some events, the MFR may release only part of its flux, with the details of the implied splitting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 X. Cheng , B. Kliem , M. D. Ding