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When modeling the population of merging binary black holes, analyses have generally focused on characterizing the distribution of primary (i.e. more massive) black holes in the binary, while simplistic prescriptions are used for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Amanda M. Farah , Maya Fishbach , Daniel E. Holz

Binary black hole (BBH) systems detected via gravitational-wave (GW) emission are a recently opened astrophysical frontier with many unknowns and uncertainties. Accurate reconstruction of the binary distribution with as few assumptions as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Jam Sadiq , Thomas Dent , Mark Gieles

The primary and secondary masses of the binary black holes (BBH) reported by LIGO/Virgo are correlated with a narrow dispersion that appears to increase in proportion to mass. The mean binary mass ratio $1.45\pm0.07$ we show is consistent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 T. Broadhurst , J. M. Diego , G. F. Smoot

We develop a new method based on Gaussian process to reconstruct the mass distribution of binary black holes (BBHs). Instead of prespecifying the formalisms of mass distribution, we introduce a more flexible and nonparametric model with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Yin-Jie Li , Yuan-Zhu Wang , Ming-Zhe Han , Shao-Peng Tang , Qiang Yuan , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

Spin and mass properties provide essential clues in distinguishing the origins of coalescing black holes (BHs). With a dedicated semiparametric population model for the coalescing binary black holes (BBHs), we identify two distinct…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Yin-Jie Li , Yuan-Zhu Wang , Shao-Peng Tang , Yi-Zhong Fan

We examine the relationship between individual black hole (BH) masses in merging binary black hole (BBH) systems. Analyzing the ten BBH detections from LIGO/Virgo's first two observing runs, we find that the masses of the component BHs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Maya Fishbach , Daniel E. Holz

The relation between the mass and spin of stellar-mass binary black holes (BBHs) has been proposed to be a smoking gun for the presence of multiple formation channels for compact objects. First-generation black holes (BHs) formed by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Grégoire Pierra , Simone Mastrogiovanni , Stéphane Perriès

The mass, spin, and merger rate distribution of the binary black holes (BBHs) across cosmic redshifts provide a unique way to shed light on their formation channel. Along with the redshift dependence of the BBH merger rate, the mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Christos Karathanasis , Suvodip Mukherjee , Simone Mastrogiovanni

The mass ratio of merging binary black holes (BBHs) carries information about their formation history, yet has received less attention than masses, spins and eccentricities as a channel discriminator. We derive a strongly parametrized…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Jaxen Godfrey , Lieke van Son , Ben Farr

Gravitational wave detectors are observing an increasing number of binary black hole (BBH) mergers, revealing a bimodal mass distribution of BBHs, which hints at diverse formation histories for these systems. Using the rapid binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Lei Li , Guoliang Lv , Chunhua Zhu , Sufen Guo , Hongwei Ge , Weimin Gu , Zhuowen Li , Xiaolong He

One striking feature of binary black hole (BBH) mergers observed in the first decade of gravitational-wave astronomy is an excess of events with component masses around $35\,\mathrm{M}_{\odot}$. Multiple formation channels have been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Soumendra Kishore Roy , Lieke A. C. van Son , Will M. Farr

We use our cluster population model, cBHBd, to explore the mass distribution of merging black hole binaries formed dynamically in globular clusters. We include in our models the effect of mass growth through hierarchical mergers and compare…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Fabio Antonini , Mark Gieles , Fani Dosopoulou , Debatri Chattopadhyay

Since many or most galaxies have central massive black holes (BHs), mergers of galaxies can form massive binary black holes (BBHs). In this paper, we study the evolution of massive BBHs in realistic galaxy models, using a generalization of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qingjuan Yu

The astrophysical origins of the binary black hole systems seen with gravitational waves are still not well understood. However, features in the distribution of black-hole masses, spins, redshifts, and eccentricities provide clues into how…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Christian Adamcewicz , Paul D. Lasky , Eric Thrane

Despite a decade's worth of gravitational wave observation, the origin of the binary black hole (BBH) mergers detected by the LIGO-VIRGO-Kagra (LVK) collaboration remains an open question. Towards assessing the feasibility and prevalence of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Yubo Su

We investigate the joint primary mass, mass ratio, and redshift observed distribution of astrophysical black holes using the gravitational wave events detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration and included in the third gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Stefano Rinaldi , Walter Del Pozzo , Michela Mapelli , Ana Lorenzo-Medina , Thomas Dent

We investigate the variation of black hole masses (Mbh) as a function of their host galaxy stellar mass (Mstar) and half-light radius (Re). We confirm that the scatter in Mbh within this plane is essentially the same as that in the Mbh -…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Davor Krajnović , Michele Cappellari , Richard M. McDermid

We examine the distribution of masses of black holes in transient low mass X-ray binary systems. A Bayesian analysis suggests that it is probable that six of the seven systems with measured mass functions have black hole masses clustered…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Charles D. Bailyn , Raj K. Jain , Paolo Coppi , Jerome A. Orosz

Binary black holes (BBHs) detected by gravitational wave (GW) observations could be broadly divided into two formation channels: those formed through field binary evolution and those assembled dynamically in dense stellar systems. Each of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Mohammadtaher Safarzadeh , Will M. Farr , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

We study the expected distribution of massive black hole (MBH) spins and its evolution with cosmic time in the context of hierarchical galaxy formation theories. Our model uses Monte Carlo realizations of the merger hierarchy in a LCDM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Marta Volonteri , Piero Madau , Eliot Quataert , Martin Rees
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