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Controlling the False Discovery Rate (FDR) in a variable selection procedure is critical for reproducible discoveries, and it has been extensively studied in sparse linear models. However, it remains largely open in scenarios where the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-16 Yang Cao , Xinwei Sun , Yuan Yao

In this letter, we propose an algorithm for learning a sparse weighted graph by estimating its adjacency matrix under the assumption that the observed signals vary smoothly over the nodes of the graph. The proposed algorithm is based on the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Ghania Fatima , Aakash Arora , Prabhu Babu , Petre Stoica

Lossy compression algorithms are typically designed and analyzed through the lens of Shannon's rate-distortion theory, where the goal is to achieve the lowest possible distortion (e.g., low MSE or high SSIM) at any given bit rate. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Yochai Blau , Tomer Michaeli

Recent advancements in graph diffusion models (GDMs) have enabled the synthesis of realistic network structures, yet ensuring fairness in the generated data remains a critical challenge. Existing solutions attempt to mitigate bias by…

We study the computation of the rate-distortion-perception function (RDPF) for discrete memoryless sources subject to a single-letter average distortion constraint and a perception constraint belonging to the family of $f$-divergences. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Giuseppe Serra , Photios A. Stavrou , Marios Kountouris

In this paper, we study the problem of inferring time-varying Markov random fields (MRF), where the underlying graphical model is both sparse and changes sparsely over time. Most of the existing methods for the inference of time-varying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Salar Fattahi , Andres Gomez

The significant progress in constructing graph spanners that are sparse (small number of edges) or light (low total weight) has skipped spanners that are everywhere-sparse (small maximum degree). This disparity is in line with other network…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-05-02 Eden Chlamtac , Michael Dinitz , Robert Krauthgamer

We study differential privacy (DP) in Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) through the framework of \textit{subsampling stability}. We derive upper bounds on the misclassification rate that depend explicitly on the subsampling probability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Yexin Zhang , Zhongtian Ma , Qiaosheng Zhang , Zhen Wang

Despite impressive performance, deep neural networks require significant memory and computation costs, prohibiting their application in resource-constrained scenarios. Sparse training is one of the most common techniques to reduce these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Bowen Lei , Dongkuan Xu , Ruqi Zhang , Shuren He , Bani K. Mallick

This paper presents the solution to a European option pricing problem by considering a regime-switching jump diffusion model of the underlying financial asset price dynamics. The regimes are assumed to be the results of an observed pure…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2019-10-21 Anindya Goswami , Omkar Manjarekar , Anjana R

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is the most efficiently known way to compute the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of an arbitrary n-length signal, and has a computational complexity of O(n log n). If the DFT X of the signal x has only k…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Sameer Pawar , Kannan Ramchandran

In some rate-distortion-type problems, the required fidelity of information is affected by past actions. As a result, the distortion function depends not only on the instantaneous distortion between a source symbol and its representation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Hamidreza Abin , Amin Gohari , Andrew W. Eckford

Given a graph $G$ defined in a domain $\mathcal{G}$, we investigate locally differentially private mechanisms to release a degree sequence on $\mathcal{G}$ that accurately approximates the actual degree distribution. Existing solutions for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Xiaojian Zhang , Junqing Wang , Kerui Chen , Peiyuan Zhao , Huiyuan Bai

In this paper, we address the problem of discriminative dictionary learning (DDL), where sparse linear representation and classification are combined in a probabilistic framework. As such, a single discriminative dictionary and linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 Bernard Ghanem , Narendra Ahuja

Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DP-SGD) is the dominant paradigm for private training, but its fundamental limitations under worst-case adversarial privacy definitions remain poorly understood. We analyze DP-SGD in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Murat Bilgehan Ertan , Marten van Dijk

This paper studies the rate-distortion-perception (RDP) tradeoff for a memoryless source model in the asymptotic limit of large block-lengths. The perception measure is based on a divergence between the distributions of the source and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Sadaf Salehkalaibar , Jun Chen , Ashish Khisti , Wei Yu

In this paper, we study the computation of the rate-distortion-perception function (RDPF) for discrete memoryless sources subject to a single-letter average distortion constraint and a perception constraint that belongs to the family of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Giuseppe Serra , Photios A. Stavrou , Marios Kountouris

In this paper we introduce Feature Gradients, a gradient-based search algorithm for feature selection. Our approach extends a recent result on the estimation of learnability in the sublinear data regime by showing that the calculation can…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-08-29 Rishit Sheth , Nicolo Fusi

This paper initiates the study of I/O algorithms (minimizing cache misses) from the perspective of fine-grained complexity (conditional polynomial lower bounds). Specifically, we aim to answer why sparse graph problems are so hard, and why…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Erik D. Demaine , Andrea Lincoln , Quanquan C. Liu , Jayson Lynch , Virginia Vassilevska Williams

This article is in the context of gradient compression. Gradient compression is a popular technique for mitigating the communication bottleneck observed when training large machine learning models in a distributed manner using…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Tharindu Adikari