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The ability to detect and discriminate DNA bases by reading it directly using simple and cost-effective methods is an important problem whose solution can produce significant value for areas such as cancer and human genetic disorders.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Mukesh Tumbapo , Matthew B. Henry , Sanjiv K. Jha , Benjamin O. Tayo

The success of graphene for nanopore DNA sequencing has shown that it is possible to explore other potential single-atom and few-atom thick layers of elemental 2D materials beyond graphene (e.g., phosphorene and silicene). Using density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Matthew B. Henry , Mukesh Tumbapo , Benjamin O. Tayo

The success of graphene for nanopore DNA sequencing has shown that it is possible to explore other potential single- and few-atom thick layers of 2D materials beyond graphene, and also that these materials can exhibit fascinating and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Benjamin O. Tayo

Two-dimensional and layered materials, such as graphene, have emerged in recent years for their potential use in several applications in technology, for example in electronics, bioelectronics, optoelectronics and related fields.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Francesco Mercuri

Longitudinal resolution and lateral sensitivity are decisive characteristics that determine the suitability of a nanopore sensor for sequencing a strand of DNA as well as other important polymers. Previous modeling of DNA induced ionic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-05-18 Slaven Garaj , Song Liu , Daniel Branton , Jene A. Golovchenko

Phosphorene, the single- or few-layer form of black phosphorus, was recently rediscovered as a twodimensional layered material holding great promise for applications in electronics and optoelectronics. Research into its fundamental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Liangzhi Kou , Changfeng Chen , Sean C. Smith

Graphene nanopore based sensor devices are exhibiting the great potential for the detection of DNA. To understand the fundamental aspects of DNA translocating through a graphene nanopore, in this work, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Wenping Lv , Maodu Chen , Renan Wu

Translocation of DNA through a nanopore with embedded electrodes is at the centre of new rapid inexpensive sequencing methods which allow distinguishing the four nucleobases by their different electronic structure. However, the subnanometer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Yuhui He , Makusu Tsutsui , Ralph H. Scheicher , Masateru Taniguchi , Tomoji Kawai

We propose using graphene electrodes with hydrogenated edges for solid-state nanopore-based DNA sequencing, and perform molecular dynamics simulations in conjunction with electronic transport calculations to explore the potential merits of…

Graphene and graphene-based materials exhibit exceptional optical and electrical properties with great promise for novel applications in light detection. However, several challenges prevent the full exploitation of these properties in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Adolfo De Sanctis , Jake D. Mehew , Monica F. Craciun , Saverio Russo

Phosphorene, the 2D material derived from black phosphorus, has recently attracted a lot of interest for its properties, suitable for applications in material science. In particular, the physical features and the prominent chemical…

Graphene is a true two dimensional material with exceptional electronic properties and enormous potential for practical applications. Graphene's promise as a chemical sensor material has been noted but there has been relatively little work…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ye Lu , Brett R. Goldsmith , Nicholas J. Kybert , A. T. Charlie Johnson

Graphene nanogaps and nanopores show potential for the purpose of electrical DNA sequencing, in particular because single-base resolution appears to be readily achievable. Here, we evaluated from first principles the advantages of a nanogap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Jariyanee Prasongkit , Anton Grigoriev , Biswarup Pathak , Rajeev Ahuja , Ralph H. Scheicher

This review explores the synthesis, characterization, and potential applications of graphene, a two-dimensional material with exceptional properties. Graphene's versatility in energy and electronics applications is highlighted, with its…

Nanopore based sequencing has demonstrated significant potential for the development of fast, accurate, and cost-efficient fingerprinting techniques for next generation molecular detection and sequencing. We propose a specific multi-layered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Towfiq Ahmed , Jason T. Haraldsen , John J. Rehr , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Ivan K. Schuller , Alexander V. Balatsky

In this study, we examine the mechanism of nanopore-based DNA sequencing using a voltage bias across a graphene nanoribbon. Using density functional theory and a non-equilibrium Green's function approach, we determine the transmission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Hannah L. McFarland , Towfiq Ahmed , Jian-Xin Zhu , Alexander V. Balatsky , Jason T. Haraldsen

In this study, structural stability, electronic, optical and vibrational properties of DNA nucleobase adsorbed Graphene Quantum Dot (GQD) has been investigated using density functional theory. Based on state-of-art electronic structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Manoj Kumar , Neetika Thakur , Munish Sharma

Topological line defects in graphene represent an ideal way to produce highly controlled structures with reduced dimensionality that can be used in electronic devices. In this work we propose using extended line defects in graphene to…

The doping of lighter non-metals like boron and nitrogen into graphene represents a promising advancement in the field of nano-electronic devices, particularly in the development of field-effect transistors (FETs). These doped…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Vivek Kumar Yadav

There is growing interest in transitioning electronic components and circuitry from stiff and rigid substrates to more flexible and stretchable platforms, such as thin plastics, textiles, and foams. In parallel, the push for more…

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