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In the context of boundary conformal field theory, we investigate whether the boundary trace anomaly can depend on marginal directions in the presence of supersymmetry. Recently, it was found that a graphene-like non-supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Christopher P. Herzog , Kuo-Wei Huang , Itamar Shamir , Julio Virrueta

The method of image charges is a powerful and elegant technique in electrostatics, commonly used to determine the electric field generated by point charges near conductors of various shapes. While standard problems focus on single charges…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Farhang Loran , Saman Moghimi-Araghi

In this paper we consider different classical effects in a model for a scalar field incorporating Lorentz symmetry breaking due to the presence of a single background vector v^{\mu} coupled to its derivative. We perform an investigation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-26 L. H. C. Borges , A. F. Ferrari , F. A. Barone

The idea of replacing an edgy perfectly conducting boundary by the corresponding interface filled with a dielectric material of extreme complex permittivities, is examined in the present work. A semi-analytical solution to the corresponding…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Constantinos A. Valagiannopoulos , Ari Sihvola

We develop an efficient Ewald method of molecular dynamics simulation for calculating the electrostatic interactions among charged and polar particles between parallel metallic plates, where we may apply an electric field with an arbitrary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

We study boundary conditions in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory that preserve one-half the supersymmetry. The obvious Dirichlet boundary conditions can be modified to allow some of the scalar fields to have a ``pole'' at the boundary. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Davide Gaiotto , Edward Witten

A procedure that allows study of unstable stability of a boundary layer between plasma and a magnetic field has been developed. Layer equilibrium for one reason or another is not set but follows from strict solution of kinetic equation with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 V. V. Lyahov , V. M. Neshchadim

The effective interaction of a neutrino with a photon in magnetized plasma is obtained from a strong field expansion in the electroweak standard model. The interaction is expressed by a Chern-Simons form of the neutrino current and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Kenzo Ishikawa , Yutaka Tobita

A simple model to reproduce strong enhancement of dielectric response near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) is proposed. This model consists of long-range dipole-dipole interaction and compositional chemical disorder incorporated by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Yusuke Tomita , Takeo Kato

We study the fracton phase described by the Chamon model in a manifold with a boundary. The new processes and excitations emerging at the boundary can be understood by means of a diagrammatic framework. From a continuum perspective, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Weslei B. Fontana , Rodrigo G. Pereira

We investigate abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory on a strip geometry with two spatial boundaries. In the presence of boundaries, gauge invariance is broken by boundary conditions, leading to physical edge excitations. By deriving the most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Erica Bertolini , Michael Doyle , Nicola Maggiore , Conor Murphy , Carlotta Piras

Magnetoelectric effects in the chiral magnet CsCuCl$_3$ have been investigated through the magnetization and electric polarization measurements in pulsed high magnetic fields. If the magnetic field is applied normal to the spin chiral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Atsushi Miyake , Jumpei Shibuya , Mitsuru Akaki , Hidekazu Tanaka , Masashi Tokunaga

If the photon possessed an electric charge or a magnetic moment, light waves propagating through magnetic fields would acquire new quantum mechanical phases. For a charged photon, this is an Aharonov-Bohm phase, and the fact that we can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brett Altschul

Polymerized quantum spin chains (i.e. spin chains with a periodic modulation of the coupling constants) exhibit plateaux in their magnetization curves when subjected to homogeneous external magnetic fields. We argue that the strong-coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Honecker

A variational approach is employed to find stationary solutions to a free boundary problem modeling an idealized electrostatically actuated MEMS device made of an elastic plate coated with a thin dielectric film and suspended above a rigid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-10 Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

The fermion sector of the pseudo-quantum electrodynamics is integrated functionally to generate a non-linear electrodynamics, that it is called Euler-Heisenberg pseudo-electrodynamics. A non-local Chern-Simons topological term is added to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-03 M. J. Neves

We study Chern-Simons theory with a complex G_C or a real G x G gauge group on a manifold with boundary - this includes Lorentzian and Euclidean (anti-) de Sitter (E/A)dS gravity for G=SU(2) or G=SL(2,R). We show that there is a canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Giovanni Arcioni , Matthias Blau , Martin O'Loughlin

We study the generic interaction of a monochromatic electromagnetic field with bi-isotropic nanoparticles. Such an interaction is described by dipole-coupling terms associated with the breaking of dual, P- and T-symmetries, including the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Yuri S. Kivshar , Franco Nori

Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene is the best studied physical platform featuring moire potential induced narrow bands with non-trivial topology and strong electronic correlations. Despite their significance, the Chern insulating states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Xiaoyu Wang , Oskar Vafek

Chern-Simons (CS) forms generalize the minimal coupling between gauge potentials and point charges, to sources represented by charged extended objects (branes). The simplest example of such a CS-brane coupling is a domain wall coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Luis Huerta , Jorge Zanelli