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Integrated thin-film lithium niobate (LN) electro-optic (EO) modulators of broad bandwidth, low insertion loss, low cost and high production rate are essential elements in contemporary inter-connection industries and disruptive…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Rongbo Wu , Lang Gao , Youting Liang , Yong Zheng , Junxia Zhou , Hongxin Qi , Difeng Yin , Min Wang , Zhiwei Fang , Ya Cheng

Chiral nanophotonic devices are promising candidates for chiral molecules sensing, polarization diverse nanophotonics and display technologies. Active chiral nanophotonic devices, where the optical chirality can be controlled by an external…

Electro-optic modulators for next-generation optical interconnects require low loss-efficiency products, compact footprints, high modulation efficiency, broad bandwidths, and low losses. Here we propose and demonstrate a low-loss…

Electro-optical modulators, which use an electric voltage (or an electric field) to modulate a beam of light, are essential elements in present-day telecommunication devices. Using a self-consistent tight-binding approach combined with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 L. L. Li , B. Partoens , W. Xu , F. M. Peeters

Modulation-doped AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures are utilized extensively in the study of quantum transport in nanostructures, but charge fluctuations associated with remote ionized dopants often produce deleterious effects. Electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sumit Mondal , Geoffrey C. Gardner , John D. Watson , Saeed Fallahi , Amir Yacoby , Michael J. Manfra

The modular multilevel converter (MMC) has become increasingly important in voltage-source converter-based high-voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC) systems. Direct and indirect modulation are widely used as mainstream modulation techniques in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 Qianhao Sun , Jingwei Meng , Ruofan Li , Mingchao Xia , Qifang Chen , Jiejie Zhou , Meiqi Fan , Peiqian Guo

We design and demonstrate a compact and low-power band-engineered electro-optic (EO) polymer refilled silicon slot photonic crystal waveguide (PCW) modulator. The EO polymer is engineered for large EO activity and near-infrared…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xingyu Zhang , Amir Hosseini , Jingdong Luo , Alex K. -Y. Jen , Ray T. Chen

This paper experimentally demonstrates that the AC impedance spectrum of the LED as a photodetector heavily depends on the received optical power, which may cause the impedance mismatch between the LED and the post trans-impedance…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Shangbin Li , Boyang Huang , Zhengyuan Xu

The dynamical mean field method is used to calculate the frequency and temperature dependent conductivity of dilute magnetic semiconductors. Characteristic qualitative features are found distinguishing weak, intermediate, and strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. H. Hwang , A. J. Millis , S. Das Sarma

Class diagrams (CDs), which specify classes and the relationships between them, are widely used for modeling the structure of object-oriented systems. As models, programs, and systems evolve over time, during the development lifecycle and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Shahar Maoz , Jan Oliver Ringert , Bernhard Rumpe

The controlled modulation of an optical wavefront is required for aberration correction, digital phase conjugation or patterned photostimulation. For most of these applications it is desirable to control the wavefront modulation at the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Maximilian Hoffmann , Ioannis N. Papadopoulos , Benjamin Judkewitz

We demonstrate that use of the field effect to tune the effective optical parameters of a layered hyperbolic metamaterial leads to topological transitions in its dispersion characteristics in the optical regime. Field effect gating…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Georgia T. Papadakis , Harry A. Atwater

Direct current (DC) converters play an essential role in electronic circuits. Conventional high-efficiency DC voltage converters, especially step-up type, rely on switch-mode operation, where energy is periodically stored within and…

A simplified model has previously described the inductive charging of colliding identical grains in the presence of an external electric field. Here we extend that model by including heterogeneous surface charge distributions, grain…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-12-15 R. Yoshimatsu , N. A. M. Araújo , T. Shinbrot , H. J. Herrmann

High-dimensional light field modulation demands precise control over multiple optical parameters, a capability critical for next-generation photonic systems. While liquid crystals offer inherent advantages in dynamic birefringence tuning,…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Tian Xia , Quanzhou Long , Wanlong Zhang , Zhenwei Xie , Xiaocong Yuan

We formulate and experimentally validate an equivalent-circuit model based on distributed elements to describe the electric and electro-optic (EO) properties of travellingwave silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) slot-waveguide modulators. The…

Electro-optic modulators provide a key function in optical transceivers and increasingly in photonic programmable Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) for machine learning and signal processing. However, both foundry ready…

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are likely to dominate next-generation electronics due to their advantages in compactness and low power consumption. However, challenges such as high contact resistance and inefficient doping hinder their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Raagya Arora , Ariel R. Barr , Daniel T. Larson , Michele Pizzochero , Efthimios Kaxiras

Black phosphorus stands out from the family of two-dimensional materials as a semiconductor with a direct, layer-dependent bandgap in energy corresponding to the spectral range from the visible to the mid-infrared (mid-IR), as well as many…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Ruoming Peng , Kaveh Khaliji , Nathan Youngblood , Roberto Grassi , Tony Low , Mo Li

Electric fields are central to the operation of optoelectronic devices based on conjugated polymers since they drive the recombination of electrons and holes to excitons in organic light-emitting diodes but are also responsible for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 D. L. Baird , A. Nahlawi , K. Crossley , K. J. van Schooten , M. Y. Teferi , H. Popli , G. Joshi , S. Jamali , H. Malissa , J. M. Lupton , C. Boehme