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The growing interest in omnidirectional videos (ODVs) that capture the full field-of-view (FOV) has gained 360-degree saliency prediction importance in computer vision. However, predicting where humans look in 360-degree scenes presents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Mert Cokelek , Nevrez Imamoglu , Cagri Ozcinar , Erkut Erdem , Aykut Erdem

Current methods aggregate multi-level features or introduce edge and skeleton to get more refined saliency maps. However, little attention is paid to how to obtain the complete salient object in cluttered background, where the targets are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Ge Zhu , Jinbao Li , Yahong Guo

Effective and flexible allocation of visual attention is key for pedestrians who have to navigate to a desired goal under different conditions of urgency and safety preferences. While automatic modelling of pedestrian attention holds great…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Igor Vozniak , Philipp Mueller , Lorena Hell , Nils Lipp , Ahmed Abouelazm , Christian Mueller

The self-attention mechanism has attracted wide publicity for its most important advantage of modeling long dependency, and its variations in computer vision tasks, the non-local block tries to model the global dependency of the input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Sheng Fang , Kaiyu Li , Zhe Li

Image captioning has been recently gaining a lot of attention thanks to the impressive achievements shown by deep captioning architectures, which combine Convolutional Neural Networks to extract image representations, and Recurrent Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Giuseppe Serra , Rita Cucchiara

Visual attention is one of the most significant characteristics for selecting and understanding the outside redundancy world. The human vision system cannot process all information simultaneously due to the visual information bottleneck. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Qiang Li

Predicting attention is a popular topic at the intersection of human and computer vision. However, even though most of the available video saliency data sets and models claim to target human observers' fixations, they fail to differentiate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Mikhail Startsev , Michael Dorr

Humans process visual scenes selectively and sequentially using attention. Central to models of human visual attention is the saliency map. We propose a hierarchical visual architecture that operates on a saliency map and uses a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Sean Welleck , Jialin Mao , Kyunghyun Cho , Zheng Zhang

In recent years, deep saliency models have made significant progress in predicting human visual attention. However, the mechanisms behind their success remain largely unexplained due to the opaque nature of deep neural networks. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Shi Chen , Ming Jiang , Qi Zhao

Data-driven saliency has recently gained a lot of attention thanks to the use of Convolutional Neural Networks for predicting gaze fixations. In this paper we go beyond standard approaches to saliency prediction, in which gaze maps are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Giuseppe Serra , Rita Cucchiara

Saliency detection is one of the most challenging problems in image analysis and computer vision. Many approaches propose different architectures based on the psychological and biological properties of the human visual attention system.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Fateme Mostafaie , Zahra Nabizadeh , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

Visual saliency detection aims at identifying the most visually distinctive parts in an image, and serves as a pre-processing step for a variety of computer vision and image processing tasks. To this end, the saliency detection procedure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-27 Xuanyang Xi , Yongkang Luo , Fengfu Li , Peng Wang , Hong Qiao

Understanding and predicting the human visual attentional mechanism is an active area of research in the fields of neuroscience and computer vision. In this work, we propose DeepFix, a first-of-its-kind fully convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Srinivas S. S. Kruthiventi , Kumar Ayush , R. Venkatesh Babu

Visual perception is the most critical input for driving decisions. In this study, our aim is to understand relationship between saliency and driving decisions. We present a novel attention-based saliency map prediction model for making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Ekrem Aksoy , Ahmet Yazıcı , Mahmut Kasap

Saliency is the perceptual capacity of our visual system to focus our attention (i.e. gaze) on relevant objects. Neural networks for saliency estimation require ground truth saliency maps for training which are usually achieved via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Carola Figueroa-Flores , David Berga , Joost van der Weijer , Bogdan Raducanu

Human visual attention is a complex phenomenon. A computational modeling of this phenomenon must take into account where people look in order to evaluate which are the salient locations (spatial distribution of the fixations), when they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Dario Zanca , Stefano Melacci , Marco Gori

Recent results suggest that state-of-the-art saliency models perform far from optimal in predicting fixations. This lack in performance has been attributed to an inability to model the influence of high-level image features such as objects.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-10 Matthias Kümmerer , Lucas Theis , Matthias Bethge

Thanks to the ability of providing an immersive and interactive experience, the uptake of 360 degree image content has been rapidly growing in consumer and industrial applications. Compared to planar 2D images, saliency prediction for 360…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Pan Gao , Xinlang Chen , Rong Quan , Wei Xiang

In this paper, we model the salient object detection problem under a probabilistic framework encoding the boundary connectivity saliency cue and smoothness constraints in an optimization problem. We show that this problem has a closed form…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Caglar Aytekin , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

Saliency prediction can benefit from training that involves scene understanding that may be tangential to the central task; this may include understanding places, spatial layout, objects or involve different datasets and their bias. One can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Sen Jia , Neil D. B. Bruce