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Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve superior performance by extending the thought length. However, a lengthy thinking trajectory leads to reduced efficiency. Most of the existing methods are stuck in the assumption of overthinking and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Xiaoang Xu , Shuo Wang , Xu Han , Zhenghao Liu , Huijia Wu , Peipei Li , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun , Zhaofeng He

In the age of big data, sorting is an indispensable operation for DBMSes and similar systems. Having data sorted can help produce query plans with significantly lower run times. It also can provide other benefits like having non-blocking…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Michael Polyntsov , Valentin Grigorev , Kirill Smirnov , George Chernishev

Concurrency is vital for our critical software to meet modern performance requirements, yet concurrency bugs are notoriously difficult to detect and reproduce. Controlled Concurrency Testing (CCT) can make bugs easier to expose by enabling…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Jiacheng Xu , Dylan Wolff , Xing Yi Han , Jialin Li , Abhik Roychoudhury

Uniquely represented data structures represent each logical state with a unique storage state. We study the problem of maintaining a dynamic set of $n$ keys from a totally ordered universe in this context. We introduce a two-layer data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Roodabeh Safavi , Martin P. Seybold

We study learning-augmented binary search trees (BSTs) via Treaps with carefully designed priorities. The result is a simple search tree in which the depth of each item $x$ is determined by its predicted weight $w_x$. Specifically, each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Jingbang Chen , Xinyuan Cao , Alicia Stepin , Li Chen

Recent advancements in generative large language models (LLMs) have significantly boosted the performance in natural language processing tasks. However, their efficiency is hampered by the inherent limitations in autoregressive token…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Shuzhang Zhong , Zebin Yang , Meng Li , Ruihao Gong , Runsheng Wang , Ru Huang

Concurrent hash tables are one of the most important concurrent data structures with numerous applications. Since hash table accesses can dominate the execution time of the overall application, we need implementations that achieve good…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-07 Tobias Maier , Peter Sanders , Roman Dementiev

This paper initiates the study of online algorithms for the maximum weight $b$-matching problem, a generalization of maximum weight matching where each node has at most $b \geq 1$ adjacent matching edges. The problem is motivated by…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Marcin Bienkowski , David Fuchssteiner , Jan Marcinkowski , Stefan Schmid

Skiplists are widely used for in-memory indexing in many key-value stores, such as RocksDB and LevelDB, due to their ease of implementation and simple concurrency control mechanisms. However, traditional skiplists suffer from poor cache…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Yicong Luo , Senhe Hao , Brian Wheatman , Prashant Pandey , Helen Xu

The rise of machine learning methods on heavily resource constrained devices requires not only the choice of a suitable model architecture for the target platform, but also the optimization of the chosen model with regard to execution time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Lena Schmid , Daniel Biebert , Christian Hakert , Kuan-Hsun Chen , Michel Lang , Markus Pauly , Jian-Jia Chen

In Complex Event Processing, handling out-of-order, late, and duplicate events is critical for real-time analytics, especially on resource-constrained devices that process heterogeneous data from multiple sources. We present LimeCEP, a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Styliani Kyrama , Anastasios Gounaris

We present the Cuckoo Trie, a fast, memory-efficient ordered index structure. The Cuckoo Trie is designed to have memory-level parallelism -- which a modern out-of-order processor can exploit to execute DRAM accesses in parallel -- without…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Adar Zeitak , Adam Morrison

AI-assisted coding tools powered by Code Large Language Models (CodeLLMs) are increasingly integrated into modern software development workflows. To address concerns around privacy, latency, and model customization, many enterprises opt to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Kishanthan Thangarajah , Boyuan Chen , Shi Chang , Ahmed E. Hassan

We investigate distributed memory parallel sorting algorithms that scale to the largest available machines and are robust with respect to input size and distribution of the input elements. The main outcome is that four sorting algorithms…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Michael Axtmann , Peter Sanders

Existing disaggregated databases separate execution and storage layers, enabling independent and elastic scaling of resources. In most cases, this design makes transaction concurrency control (CC) a critical bottleneck, which demands…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Weixing Zhou , Yanfeng Zhang , Xinji Zhou , Zhiyou Wang , Zeshun Peng , Yang Ren , Sihao Li , Huanchen Zhang , Guoliang Li , Ge Yu

Union-Find (or Disjoint-Set Union) is one of the fundamental problems in computer science; it has been well-studied from both theoretical and practical perspectives in the sequential case. Recently, there has been mounting interest in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Dan Alistarh , Alexander Fedorov , Nikita Koval

We introduce the lazy search tree data structure. The lazy search tree is a comparison-based data structure on the pointer machine that supports order-based operations such as rank, select, membership, predecessor, successor, minimum, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Bryce Sandlund , Sebastian Wild

We propose a B tree representation storing $n$ keys, each of $k$ bits, in either (a) $nk + O(nk / \lg n)$ bits or (b) $nk + O(nk \lg \lg n/ \lg n)$ bits of space supporting all B tree operations in either (a) $O(\lg n )$ time or (b) $O(\lg…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Tomohiro I , Dominik Köppl

B-slack trees, a subclass of B-trees that have substantially better worst-case space complexity, are introduced. They store $n$ keys in height $O(\log_b n)$, where $b$ is the maximum node degree. Updates can be performed in $O(\log_{\frac b…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Trevor Brown

The general capabilities of Large Language Models (LLM) highly rely on the composition and selection on extensive pretraining datasets, treated as commercial secrets by several institutions. To mitigate this issue, we open-source the…