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相关论文: An Analytic, Fully Relativistic Framework for Tida…

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We conduct a systematic tidal disruption event (TDE) demographics analysis using the largest sample of optically selected TDEs. A flux-limited, spectroscopically complete sample of 33 TDEs is constructed using the Zwicky Transient Facility…

We present JWST/NIRSpec and NIRCam observations of the first optically selected off-nuclear tidal disruption event (TDE), AT 2024tvd, along with Keck/KCWI integral field unit spectroscopy. The spectra show broad H and He emission lines that…

The tidal disruption of a star by a supermassive black hole (SMBH) is a highly energetic event with consequences dependent on the degree to which the star plunges inside the SMBH's tidal sphere. We introduce a new analytic model for tidal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Nicholas Stone , Re'em Sari , Abraham Loeb

Tidal disruptions of stars by supermassive black holes produce multi-wavelength emission, of which the optical emission is of ambiguous origin. A unification scenario of tidal disruption events (TDEs) has been proposed to explain the…

Observational consequences of tidal disruption of stars (TDEs) by supermassive black holes (SMBHs) can enable us to discover quiescent SMBHs, constrain their mass function, study formation and evolution of transient accretion disks and jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 I. Donnarumma , E. M. Rossi

Upon entering the tidal sphere of a supermassive black hole, a star is ripped apart by tides and transformed into a stream of debris. The ultimate fate of that debris, and the properties of the bright flare that is produced and observed,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 M. Cufari , Eric. R. Coughlin , C. J. Nixon

Only a tiny fraction ~ 1% of stellar tidal disruption events (TDE) generate powerful relativistic jets evidenced by luminous hard X-ray and radio emissions. We propose that a key property responsible for both this surprisingly low rate and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Odelia Teboul , Brian D. Metzger

The tidal disruption event (TDE) AT2022cmc represents the fourth known example of a relativistic jet produced by the tidal disruption of a stray star providing a unique probe of the formation and evolution of relativistic jets in otherwise…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-31 T. Eftekhari , A. Tchekhovskoy , K. D. Alexander , E. Berger , R. Chornock , T. Laskar , R. Margutti , Y. Yao , Y. Cendes , S. Gomez , A. Hajela , D. R. Pasham

A star destroyed by a supermassive black hole (SMBH) in a tidal disruption event (TDE) enables the study of SMBHs. We propose that the distance within which a star is completely destroyed by a SMBH, defined $r_{\rm t, c}$, is accurately…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Eric R. Coughlin , Chris Nixon

Tidal disruption events (TDE) occur when a star ventures too close to a massive black hole. In a partial TDE (pTDE), the star only grazes the tidal radius, causing the outer envelope of the star to be stripped away while the stellar core…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Jin-Hong Chen , Lixin Dai , Shang-Fei Liu , Jian-Wen Ou

We report results from general relativistic radiation MHD (GRRMHD) simulations of a super-Eddington black hole (BH) accretion disk formed as a result of a tidal disruption event (TDE). We consider the fiducial case of a solar mass star on a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Brandon Curd , Ramesh Narayan

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) are unique tools for investigating quiescent supermassive black hole (SMBH), accretion physics, and circumnuclear medium (CNM) environments. The CNM density profile is of great astrophysical significance,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Chang Zhou , Wei-Hua Lei , Xiangli Lei , Po Ma , Shao-Yu Fu , Zi-Pei Zhu

We extend the gravitational self-force approach to encompass `self-interaction' tidal effects for a compact body of mass $\mu$ on a quasi-circular orbit around a black hole of mass $M \gg \mu$. Specifically, we define and calculate at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Sam R. Dolan , Patrick Nolan , Adrian C. Ottewill , Niels Warburton , Barry Wardell

We perform a thorough analysis into a Schwarzschild black hole embedded in a Dehnen-type dark matter halo with a quintessential field. We develop the composite spacetime metric and examine its geometric properties, including horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 B. Hamil , Ahmad Al-Badawi , B. C. Lütfüoğlu

When an object is scattered near a supermassive black hole (SMBH), tidal oscillations excited within it reduce its orbital energy, leading to capture by the SMBH. This process, called tidal capture, can also occur when the object approaches…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Di Wang , Fa-Yin Wang

The disruption of a main-sequence star by a supermassive black hole results in the initial production of an extended debris stream that winds repeatedly around the black hole, producing a complex three-dimensional figure that may…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-09 James Guillochon , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

The motion with intersections of relativistic gravitating shells in the Schwarzschild gravitational field of a central body is considered. Formulas are derived for calculating parameters of the shells after intersection via their parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. V. Barkov , V. A. Belinski , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) provide a unique opportunity to probe the stellar populations around supermassive black holes (SMBHs). By combining light curve modeling with spectral line information and knowledge about the stellar…

Stars can be ripped apart by tidal forces in the vicinity of a massive black hole (MBH), causing luminous flares known as tidal disruption events (TDEs). These events could be contributing to the mass growth of intermediate-mass MBHs, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-18 M. Polkas , S. Bonoli , E. Bortolas , D. Izquierdo-Villalba , A. Sesana , L. Broggi , N. Hoyer , D. Spinoso

We derive a geometrical version of the Regge-Wheeler and Zerilli equations, which allows us to study gravitational perturbations on an arbitrary spherically symmetric slicing of a Schwarzschild black hole. We explain how to obtain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio