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Biologists all over the world use camera traps to monitor biodiversity and wildlife population density. The computer vision community has been making strides towards automating the species classification challenge in camera traps, but it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Sara Beery , Dan Morris , Siyu Yang

Camera traps are a method for monitoring wildlife and they collect a large number of pictures. The number of images collected of each species usually follows a long-tail distribution, i.e., a few classes have a large number of instances,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Fagner Cunha , Eulanda M. dos Santos , Juan G. Colonna

Imbalanced datasets are ubiquitous. Classification performance on imbalanced datasets is generally poor for the minority class as the classifier cannot learn decision boundaries well. However, in sensitive applications like fraud detection,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Vishwa Karia , Wenhao Zhang , Arash Naeim , Ramin Ramezani

Medical events of interest, such as mortality, often happen at a low rate in electronic medical records, as most admitted patients survive. Training models with this imbalance rate (class density discrepancy) may lead to suboptimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Zepeng Huo , Xiaoning Qian , Shuai Huang , Zhangyang Wang , Bobak J. Mortazavi

The generalization gap on the long-tailed data sets is largely owing to most categories only occupying a few training samples. Decoupled training achieves better performance by training backbone and classifier separately. What causes the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Zhiwei Zhang

Long-tail learning has received significant attention in recent years due to the challenge it poses with extremely imbalanced datasets. In these datasets, only a few classes (known as the head classes) have an adequate number of training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Jiang-Xin Shi , Tong Wei , Yuke Xiang , Yu-Feng Li

This dissertation presents a methodology for recording speed climbing training sessions with multiple cameras and annotating the videos with relevant data, including body position, hand and foot placement, and timing. The annotated data is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Yufei Xie , Shaoman Li , Penghui Lin

This study proposes a method for imbalanced data classification based on deep probabilistic graphical models (DPGMs) to solve the problem that traditional methods have insufficient learning ability for minority class samples. To address the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Yujia Lou , Jie Liu , Yuan Sheng , Jiawei Wang , Yiwei Zhang , Yaokun Ren

Imbalanced Data (ID) is a problem that deters Machine Learning (ML) models for achieving satisfactory results. ID is the occurrence of a situation where the quantity of the samples belonging to one class outnumbers that of the other by a…

Non intrusive monitoring of animals in the wild is possible using camera trapping framework, which uses cameras triggered by sensors to take a burst of images of animals in their habitat. However camera trapping framework produces a high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Alexander Gomez , Augusto Salazar , Francisco Vargas

Class imbalance, which is also called long-tailed distribution, is a common problem in classification tasks based on machine learning. If it happens, the minority data will be overwhelmed by the majority, which presents quite a challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Jia-Chen Zhao

In many real-world binary classification tasks (e.g. detection of certain objects from images), an available dataset is imbalanced, i.e., it has much less representatives of a one class (a minor class), than of another. Generally, accurate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-14 Evgeny Burnaev , Pavel Erofeev , Artem Papanov

Modern machine learning models are prone to over-reliance on spurious correlations, which can often lead to poor performance on minority groups. In this paper, we identify surprising and nuanced behavior of finetuned models on worst-group…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Tyler LaBonte , John C. Hill , Xinchen Zhang , Vidya Muthukumar , Abhishek Kumar

Understanding the patterns of misclassified ImageNet images is particularly important, as it could guide us to design deep neural networks (DNN) that generalize better. However, the richness of ImageNet imposes difficulties for researchers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Shixian Wen , Amanda Sofie Rios , Kiran Lekkala , Laurent Itti

In deep learning, achieving high performance on image classification tasks requires diverse training sets. However, the current best practice$\unicode{x2013}$maximizing dataset size and class balance$\unicode{x2013}$does not guarantee…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Josiah Couch , Rima Arnaout , Ramy Arnaout

Few-shot image classification remains challenging due to the scarcity of labeled training examples. Augmenting them with synthetic data has emerged as a promising way to alleviate this issue, but models trained on synthetic samples often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Lan-Cuong Nguyen , Quan Nguyen-Tri , Bang Tran Khanh , Dung D. Le , Long Tran-Thanh , Khoat Than

Class imbalance poses a significant challenge in classification tasks, where traditional approaches often lead to biased models and unreliable predictions. Undersampling and oversampling techniques have been commonly employed to address…

In this paper, we focus on a typical two-phase phenomenon in the learning of multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs), and we aim to explain the reason for the decrease of feature diversity in the first phase. Specifically, people find that, in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Dongrui Liu , Shaobo Wang , Jie Ren , Kangrui Wang , Sheng Yin , Huiqi Deng , Quanshi Zhang

Class imbalance in a dataset is a major problem for classifiers that results in poor prediction with a high true positive rate (TPR) but a low true negative rate (TNR) for a majority positive training dataset. Generally, the pre-processing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Anuraganand Sharma , Prabhat Kumar Singh , Rohitash Chandra

Training neural networks is traditionally done by providing a sequence of random mini-batches sampled uniformly from the entire training data. In this work, we analyze the effect of curriculum learning, which involves the non-uniform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Guy Hacohen , Daphna Weinshall