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相关论文: The unified history of the viscous accelerating un…

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We propose to describe the acceleration of the universe by introducing a model of two coupled fluids. We focus on the accelerated expansion at the early stages. The inflationary expansion is described in terms of a van der Waals equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-28 I. Brevik , V. V. Obukhov , A. V. Timoshkin

The inflationary expansion of our early-time universe is considered in terms of the van der Waals equation, as equation of state for the cosmic fluid, where a bulk viscosity contribution is assumed to be present. The corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 I. Brevik , E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , A. V. Timoshkin

A generally parameterized equation of state (EOS) is investigated in the cosmological evolution with bulk viscosity media modelled as dark fluid, which can be regarded as a unification of dark energy and dark matter. Compared with the case…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Ren , Xin He Meng

We develop a cosmological model based on a quadratic equation of state p/c^2=-(\alpha+1){\rho^2}/{\rho_P}+\alpha\rho-(\alpha+1)\rho_{\Lambda} (where \rho_P is the Planck density and \rho_{\Lambda} the cosmological density) "unifying" vacuum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

The cosmological model best capable of fitting current observational data features two separate epochs during which the Universe is accelerating. During the earliest stages of the Universe, such acceleration is known as cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew R Liddle

We explore a fluid description of the inflationary universe. In particular, we investigate a fluid model in which the equation of state (EoS) for a fluid includes bulk viscosity. We find that the three observables of inflationary cosmology:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov

The Universe is modeled as a binary mixture whose constituents are described by a van der Waals fluid and by a dark energy density. The dark energy density is considered either as the quintessence or as the Chaplygin gas. The irreversible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. M. Kremer

The current epoch of accelerated cosmic expansion is postulated to be driven by dark energy, which in the standard model takes the form of a cosmological constant with equation of state parameter $w=-1$. We propose an innovative perspective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Sveva Castello , Stéphane Ilić , Martin Kunz

Based on the formulation of the reconstruction for the k-essence model, which was recently proposed in arXiv:1001.0220 [hep-th], we explicitly construct cosmological model to unifying the late-time acceleration and the inflation in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shin'ichi Nojiri

The present epoch of accelerated cosmic expansion is supposed to be driven by an unknown constituent called dark energy, which in the standard model takes the form of a cosmological constant, characterized by a constant equation of state…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-30 Sveva Castello , Stéphane Ilić , Martin Kunz

We propose a new four-parameter entropy function that generalizes the Tsallis, R\'{e}nyi, Barrow, Sharma-Mittal, Kaniadakis and Loop Quantum Gravity entropies for suitable limits of the parameters. Consequently, we address the early and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

The present study reports a reconstruction scheme of a Dark Energy (DE) model with higher order derivative of Hubble parameter, which is a particular case of Nojiri-Odintsov holographic DE [S. Nojiri and S. D. Odintsov, Gen. Relativ.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Gargee Chakraborty , Surajit Chattopadhyay

In the present paper, we use the holographic approach to describe the early-time acceleration and the late-time acceleration eras of our Universe in a unified manner. Such ``holographic unification'' is found to have a correspondence with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Shinichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Tanmoy Paul

The incorporation of bulk viscosity process to General Relativity leads to the appearance of nonsingular backgrounds that, at early and late times, depict an accelerated universe. These backgrounds could be analytically calculated and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Jaume Haro , Supriya Pan

It is commonly believed that our Universe has experienced two different stages of accelerated expansion. The early stage is known as inflation and the current acceleration is driven by dark energy. Observing inflation and dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jun-Qing Xia , Gong-Bo Zhao , Bo Feng , Xinmin Zhang

We consider the inflation produced by two coupled fluids in the flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. Different cosmological models for describing inflation by use of an inhomogeneous equation of state for the fluid are investigated.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-12 I. Brevik , A. V. Timoshkin

From a hydrodynamicist's point of view the inclusion of viscosity concepts in the macroscopic theory of the cosmic fluid would appear most natural, as an ideal fluid is after all an abstraction (excluding special cases such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Iver Brevik , Øyvind Grøn , Jaume de Haro , Sergei D. Odintsov , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

An accelerated universe should naturally have a vacuum energy density determined by its dynamical curvature. The cosmological constant is most likely a temporary description of a dynamical variable that has been drastically evolving from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Joan Sola

We consider a cosmological model with bulk viscosity ($\eta$) and variable cosmological $(\Lambda\propto \rho^{-\alpha}, \alpha=\rm const.$) and gravitational ($G$) constants. The model exhibits many interesting cosmological features.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arbab I. Arbab

We present a novel extended version of the $\Lambda$CDM model that provides analytical solution for Hubble parameter uniting all epochs of cosmic evolution starting from inflation to late-acceleration, with intermediate radiation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Vishnu A Pai , Titus K Mathew
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