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Cloud networks increasingly rely on machine learning based Network Intrusion Detection Systems to defend against evolving cyber threats. However, real-world deployments are challenged by limited labeled data, non-stationary traffic, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Anasuya Chattopadhyay , Daniel Reti , Hans D. Schotten

Securing enterprise networks presents challenges in terms of both their size and distributed structure. Data required to detect and characterize malicious activities may be diffused and may be located across network and endpoint devices.…

In the era of Internet of Things (IoT), Malware has been proliferating exponentially over the past decade. Traditional anti-virus software are ineffective against modern complex Malware. In order to address this challenge, researchers have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Abraham Peedikayil Kuruvila , Shamik Kundu , Kanad Basu

In e-commerce, online retailers are usually suffering from professional malicious users (PMUs), who utilize negative reviews and low ratings to their consumed products on purpose to threaten the retailers for illegal profits. Specifically,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Yuanbo Xu , Yongjian Yang , En Wang , Fuzhen Zhuang , Hui Xiong

In the very last years, cybersecurity attacks have increased at an unprecedented pace, becoming ever more sophisticated and costly. Their impact has involved both private/public companies and critical infrastructures. At the same time, due…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Filippo Sobrero , Beatrice Clavarezza , Daniele Ucci , Federica Bisio

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have been widely used to underpin various downstream tasks. However, the adversarial attack task has found that PLMs are vulnerable to small perturbations. Mainstream methods adopt a detached two-stage…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Xuanjie Fang , Sijie Cheng , Yang Liu , Wei Wang

One of the most common and important destructive attacks on the victim system is Advanced Persistent Threat (APT)-attack. The APT attacker can achieve his hostile goals by obtaining information and gaining financial benefits regarding the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Javad Hassannataj Joloudari , Mojtaba Haderbadi , Amir Mashmool , Mohammad GhasemiGol , Shahab S. , Amir Mosavi

Text watermarking aims to subtly embed statistical signals into text by controlling the Large Language Model (LLM)'s sampling process, enabling watermark detectors to verify that the output was generated by the specified model. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yixin Cheng , Hongcheng Guo , Yangming Li , Leonid Sigal

The popularity of Software Defined Networks (SDNs) has grown in recent years, mainly because of their ability to simplify network management and improve network flexibility. However, this also makes them vulnerable to various types of cyber…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Osama Mustafa , Khizer Ali , Talha Naqash

Due to the increasing number of tasks that are solved on remote servers, identifying and classifying traffic is an important task to reduce the load on the server. There are various methods for classifying traffic. This paper discusses…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Denis Parfenov , Anton Parfenov

Identifying suitable machine learning paradigms for intrusion detection remains critical for building effective and generalizable security solutions. In this study, we present a controlled comparison of four representative models -…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Zhaoyang Xu , Yunbo Liu

Webshell attacks are becoming more common, requiring robust detection mechanisms to protect web applications. The dissertation clearly states two research directions: scanning web application source code and analyzing HTTP traffic to detect…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Ha L. Viet , On V. Phung , Hoa N. Nguyen

Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) are among the most challenging cyberattacks to detect. They are carried out by highly skilled attackers who carefully study their targets and operate in a stealthy, long-term manner. Because APTs exhibit…

This paper aims at precisely detecting and identifying anomalous events in IP traffic. To this end, we adopt the link stream formalism which properly captures temporal and structural features of the data. Within this framework, we focus on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Audrey Wilmet , Tiphaine Viard , Matthieu Latapy , Robin Lamarche-Perrin

Impressive progress has been made in automated problem-solving by the collaboration of large language model (LLM) based agents. However, these automated capabilities also open avenues for malicious applications. In this paper, we study a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Yuntao Du , Zitao Li , Bolin Ding , Yaliang Li , Hanshen Xiao , Jingren Zhou , Ninghui Li

Spam is commonly known as unsolicited or unwanted email messages in the Internet causing potential threat to Internet Security. Users spend a valuable amount of time deleting spam emails. More importantly, ever increasing spam emails occupy…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-08-26 Md. Saiful Islam , Abdullah Al Mahmud , Md. Rafiqul Islam

Memory profiling captures programs' dynamic memory behavior, assisting programmers in debugging, tuning, and enabling advanced compiler optimizations like speculation-based automatic parallelization. As each use case demands its unique…

性能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Ziyang Xu , Yebin Chon , Yian Su , Zujun Tan , Sotiris Apostolakis , Simone Campanoni , David I. August

Machine Learning (ML) systems are vulnerable to adversarial examples, particularly those from query-based black-box attacks. Despite various efforts to detect and prevent such attacks, ML systems are still at risk, demanding a more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Yue Gao , Ilia Shumailov , Kassem Fawaz

Digital systems find it challenging to keep up with cybersecurity threats. The daily emergence of more than 560,000 new malware strains poses significant hazards to the digital ecosystem. The traditional malware detection methods fail to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Abrar Fahim , Shamik Dey , Md. Nurul Absur , Md Kamrul Siam , Md. Tahmidul Huque , Jafreen Jafor Godhuli

Ransomware has become a significant global threat with the ransomware-as-a-service model enabling easy availability and deployment, and the potential for high revenues creating a viable criminal business model. Individuals, private…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Omar M. K. Alhawi , James Baldwin , Ali Dehghantanha