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Directed grey-box fuzzing (DGF) aims to discover vulnerabilities in specific code areas efficiently. Distance metric, which is used to measure the quality of seed in DGF, is a crucial factor in affecting the fuzzing performance. Despite…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Tingke Wen , Yuwei Li , Lu Zhang , Huimin Ma , Zulie Pan

GPUs play an increasingly important role in modern software. However, the heterogeneous host-device execution model and expanding software stacks make GPU programs prone to memory-safety and concurrency bugs that evade static analysis.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Mohamed Tarek Ibn ziad , Christos Kozyrakis

Fuzzing has been incredibly successful in uncovering bugs and vulnerabilities across diverse software systems. JSON parsers play a vital role in modern software development, and ensuring their reliability is of great importance. This…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Zhiyuan Zhong , Zhezhen Cao , Zhanwei Zhang

Software debloating tools seek to improve program security and performance by removing unnecessary code, called bloat. While many techniques have been proposed, several barriers to their adoption have emerged. Namely, debloating tools are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Michael D. Brown , Adam Meily , Brian Fairservice , Akshay Sood , Jonathan Dorn , Eric Kilmer , Ronald Eytchison

MLFuzz, a work accepted at ACM FSE 2023, revisits the performance of a machine learning-based fuzzer, NEUZZ. We demonstrate that its main conclusion is entirely wrong due to several fatal bugs in the implementation and wrong evaluation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Dongdong She , Kexin Pei , Junfeng Yang , Baishakhi Ray , Suman Jana

Bugs in compilers, which are critical infrastructure today, can have outsized negative impacts. Mutational fuzzers aid compiler bug detection by systematically mutating compiler inputs, i.e., programs. Their effectiveness depends on the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Lingjun Liu , Feiran Qin , Owolabi Legunsen , Marcelo d'Amorim

Securing operating system (OS) kernel is one central challenge in today's cyber security landscape. The cutting-edge testing technique of OS kernel is software fuzz testing. By mutating the program inputs with random variations for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Wei Chen , Huaijin Wang , Weixi Gu , Shuai Wang

Since the advent of AFL, the use of mutational, feedback directed, grey-box fuzzers has become critical in the automated detection of security vulnerabilities. A great deal of research currently goes into their optimisation, including…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Daniel Blackwell , David Clark

Fuzz Testing techniques are the state of the art in software testing for security issues nowadays. Their great effectiveness attracted the attention of researchers and hackers and involved them in developing a lot of new techniques to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Andrea Fioraldi , Luigi Paolo Pileggi

Software verification is now costly, taking over half the project effort while failing on modern complex systems. We hence propose a shift from verification and modeling to herding: treating testing as a model-free search task that steers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Tim Menzies , Kishan Kumar Ganguly

Program sensitivity measures the distance between the outputs of a program when run on two related inputs. This notion, which plays a key role in areas such as data privacy and optimization, has been the focus of several program analysis…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 june wunder , Arthur Azevedo de Amorim , Patrick Baillot , Marco Gaboardi

Generation-based fuzzing is a software testing approach which is able to discover different types of bugs and vulnerabilities in software. It is, however, known to be very time consuming to design and fine tune classical fuzzers to achieve…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Martin Sablotny , Bjørn Sand Jensen , Chris W. Johnson

Many advanced program analysis and verification methods are based on solving systems of Constrained Horn Clauses (CHC). Testing CHC solvers is very important, as correctness of their work determines whether bugs in the analyzed programs are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Anzhela Sukhanova , Valentyn Sobol

Early identification of abnormalities in plants is an important task for ensuring proper growth and achieving high yields from crops. Precision agriculture can significantly benefit from modern computer vision tools to make farming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Aminul Huq , Dimitris Zermas , George Bebis

Service fingerprinting (i.e. the identification of network services and other applications on computing systems) is an essential part of penetration tests. The main contribution of this paper is a study on the improvement of fingerprinting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-03-05 Michael Hanspach , Ralf Schumann , Stefan Schemmer , Sebastian Vandersee

The conventional wisdom is that a software-defined network (SDN) operates under the premise that the logically centralized control plane has an accurate representation of the actual data plane state. Unfortunately, bugs, misconfigurations,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Apoorv Shukla , Said Jawad Saidi , Stefan Schmid , Marco Canini , Thomas Zinner , Anja Feldmann

Directed greybox fuzzing (DGF) can quickly discover or reproduce bugs in programs by seeking to reach a program location or explore some locations in order. However, due to their static stage division and coarse-grained energy scheduling,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Hongliang Liang , Xianglin Cheng , Jie Liu , Jin Li

We investigate a new sampling scheme aimed at improving the performance of particle filters whenever (a) there is a significant mismatch between the assumed model dynamics and the actual system, or (b) the posterior probability tends to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-03-20 Ömer Deniz Akyıldız , Joaquín Míguez

In recent years, the problem of fuzzy clustering has been widely concerned. The membership iteration of existing methods is mostly considered globally, which has considerable problems in noisy environments, and iterative calculations for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Jiang Xie , Qiao Deng , Shuyin Xia , Yangzhou Zhao , Guoyin Wang , Xinbo Gao

The rapidly developing deep learning (DL) techniques have been applied in software systems with various application scenarios. However, they could also pose new safety threats with potentially serious consequences, especially in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Pin Ji , Yang Feng , Duo Wu , Lingyue Yan , Pengling Chen , Jia Liu , Zhihong Zhao