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相关论文: Reactive Message Passing for Scalable Bayesian Inf…

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Owing to recent advancements, Large Language Models (LLMs) can now be deployed as agents for increasingly complex decision-making applications in areas including robotics, gaming, and API integration. However, reflecting past experiences in…

The max-product algorithm, a local message-passing scheme that attempts to compute the most probable assignment (MAP) of a given probability distribution, has been successfully employed as a method of approximate inference for applications…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Nicholas Ruozzi , Sekhar Tatikonda

Foundation models have achieved remarkable success across many domains, relying on pretraining over vast amounts of data. Graph-structured data often lacks the same scale as unstructured data, making the development of graph foundation…

We introduce Meta Prompting (MP), a framework that elevates the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) by focusing on the formal structure of a task rather than content-specific examples. We establish a theoretical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Yifan Zhang , Yang Yuan , Andrew Chi-Chih Yao

The remote embodied referring expression (REVERIE) task requires an agent to navigate through complex indoor environments and localize a remote object specified by high-level instructions, such as "bring me a spoon", without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Bahram Mohammadi , Ehsan Abbasnejad , Yuankai Qi , Qi Wu , Anton Van Den Hengel , Javen Qinfeng Shi

Reinforcement learning (RL) is crucial for data science decision-making but suffers from sample inefficiency, particularly in real-world scenarios with costly physical interactions. This paper introduces a novel human-inspired framework to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Ali Beikmohammadi , Sindri Magnússon

Bayesian learning is often hampered by large computational expense. As a powerful generalization of popular belief propagation, expectation propagation (EP) efficiently approximates the exact Bayesian computation. Nevertheless, EP can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-08-30 Yuan Qi , Yandong Guo

Large Language Model (LLM) based agents have demonstrated proficiency in multi-step interactions with graphical user interfaces (GUIs). While most research focuses on improving single-task performance, practical scenarios often involve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Minghao Chen , Xinyi Hu , Zhou Yu , Yufei Yin

Approximate message passing (AMP) is a low-cost iterative parameter-estimation technique for certain high-dimensional linear systems with non-Gaussian distributions. AMP only applies to independent identically distributed (IID) transform…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Lei Liu , Shunqi Huang , Brian M. Kurkoski

We design iterative receiver schemes for a generic wireless communication system by treating channel estimation and information decoding as an inference problem in graphical models. We introduce a recently proposed inference framework that…

The development of effective explainability tools for Transformers is a crucial pursuit in deep learning research. One of the most promising approaches in this domain is Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (LRP), which propagates relevance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Yarden Bakish , Itamar Zimerman , Hila Chefer , Lior Wolf

Conformal prediction has emerged as a powerful tool for building prediction intervals that are valid in a distribution-free way. However, its evaluation may be computationally costly, especially in the high-dimensional setting where the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-13 Lucas Clarté , Lenka Zdeborová

Active learning is widely used to reduce labeling effort and training time by repeatedly querying only the most beneficial samples from unlabeled data. In real-world problems where data cannot be stored indefinitely due to limited storage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Taehyeong Kim , Injune Hwang , Hyundo Lee , Hyunseo Kim , Won-Seok Choi , Joseph J. Lim , Byoung-Tak Zhang

This paper presents the Language Aided Subset Sampling Based Motion Planner (LASMP), a system that helps mobile robots plan their movements by using natural language instructions. LASMP uses a modified version of the Rapidly Exploring…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Saswati Bhattacharjee , Anirban Sinha , Chinwe Ekenna

Approximate message passing (AMP) refers to a class of efficient algorithms for statistical estimation in high-dimensional problems such as compressed sensing and low-rank matrix estimation. This paper analyzes the performance of AMP in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Cynthia Rush , Ramji Venkataramanan

We study a class of Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithms for symmetric and rectangular spiked random matrix models with orthogonally invariant noise. The AMP iterates have fixed dimension $K \geq 1$, a multivariate non-linearity is…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-14 Xinyi Zhong , Tianhao Wang , Zhou Fan

Motivation: In the last few years a growing interest in biology has been shifting towards the problem of optimal information extraction from the huge amount of data generated via large scale and high-throughput techniques. One of the most…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 M. Leone , A. Pagnani

Robust Markov Decision Processes (RMDPs) intend to ensure robustness with respect to changing or adversarial system behavior. In this framework, transitions are modeled as arbitrary elements of a known and properly structured uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Esther Derman , Daniel Mankowitz , Timothy Mann , Shie Mannor

We analyze the dynamics of a random sequential message passing algorithm for approximate inference with large Gaussian latent variable models in a student-teacher scenario. To model nontrivial dependencies between the latent variables, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Burak Çakmak , Yue M. Lu , Manfred Opper

We study the problem of regression in a generalized linear model (GLM) with multiple signals and latent variables. This model, which we call a matrix GLM, covers many widely studied problems in statistical learning, including mixed linear…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-10 Nelvin Tan , Ramji Venkataramanan