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Proteins are sequences of amino acids that serve as the basic building blocks of living organisms. Despite rapidly growing databases documenting structural and functional information for various protein sequences, our understanding of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-01-06 Weihang Dai

Traditional drug discovery is a long, expensive, and complex process. Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are beginning to change this narrative. Here, we provide a comprehensive overview of different AI and…

The affinity and specificity of protein-molecule binding directly impact functional outcomes, uncovering the mechanisms underlying biological regulation and signal transduction. Most deep-learning-based prediction approaches focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Haitao Lin , Odin Zhang , Jia Xu , Yunfan Liu , Zheng Cheng , Lirong Wu , Yufei Huang , Zhifeng Gao , Stan Z. Li

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been transforming the practice of drug discovery in the past decade. Various AI techniques have been used in a wide range of applications, such as virtual screening and drug design. In this survey, we first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Jianyuan Deng , Zhibo Yang , Iwao Ojima , Dimitris Samaras , Fusheng Wang

The study of multi-type Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI) is fundamental for understanding biological processes from a systematic perspective and revealing disease mechanisms. Existing methods suffer from significant performance degradation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Guofeng Lv , Zhiqiang Hu , Yanguang Bi , Shaoting Zhang

Drug discovery projects entail cycles of design, synthesis, and testing that yield a series of chemically related small molecules whose properties, such as binding affinity to a given target protein, are progressively tailored to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Paul Maragakis , Hunter Nisonoff , Brian Cole , David E. Shaw

Development of scoring functions (SFs) used to predict protein-ligand binding energies requires high-quality 3D structures and binding assay data for training and testing their parameters. In this work, we show that one of the widely-used…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Yingze Wang , Kunyang Sun , Jie Li , Xingyi Guan , Oufan Zhang , Dorian Bagni , Teresa Head-Gordon

MOTIVATION: Proteins fold into complex structures that are crucial for their biological functions. Experimental determination of protein structures is costly and therefore limited to a small fraction of all known proteins. Hence, different…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-04-18 David Menéndez Hurtado , Karolis Uziela , Arne Elofsson

We propose HydraScreen, a deep-learning approach that aims to provide a framework for more robust machine-learning-accelerated drug discovery. HydraScreen utilizes a state-of-the-art 3D convolutional neural network, designed for the…

Peptide-based drugs can bind to protein interaction sites that small molecules often cannot, and are easier to produce than large protein drugs. However, designing effective peptide binders is difficult. A typical peptide has an enormous…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-11-19 Xiaoqiong Xia , Cesar de la Fuente-Nunez

Drug discovery represents a time-consuming and financially intensive process, and virtual screening can accelerate it. Scoring functions, as one of the tools guiding virtual screening, have their precision closely tied to screening…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Haotian Gao , Xiangying Zhang , Jingyuan Li , Xinchong Chen , Haojie Wang , Yifei Qi , Renxiao Wang

Drug-drug interaction (DDI) prediction is central to drug discovery and clinical development, particularly in the context of increasingly prevalent polypharmacy. Although existing computational methods achieve strong performance on standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Dong Xu , Jiantao Wu , Qihua Pan , Sisi Yuan , Zexuan Zhu , Junkai Ji

The integration of artificial intelligence [AI] into clinical trials has revolutionized the process of drug development and personalized medicine. Among these advancements, deep learning and predictive modelling have emerged as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Sydney Anuyah , Mallika K Singh , Hope Nyavor

Predicting drug-target interaction is key for drug discovery. Recent deep learning-based methods show promising performance but two challenges remain: (i) how to explicitly model and learn local interactions between drugs and targets for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Peizhen Bai , Filip Miljković , Bino John , Haiping Lu

Determination of binding affinity of proteins in the formation of protein complexes requires sophisticated, expensive and time-consuming experimentation which can be replaced with computational methods. Most computational prediction…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-12-14 Wajid Arshad Abbasi , Fahad Ul Hassan , Adiba Yaseen , Fayyaz Ul Amir Afsar Minhas

Accurate prediction of drug-target interactions (DTI) is critical for drug discovery. Existing methods often rely on single-modal representations (e.g., sequences or graphs) or combine only two modalities, overlooking 3D structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Le Xu , Xi Zhang , Dan Luo , Ting Wang , Xuan Lin

Design of new drugs is a challenging process: a candidate molecule should satisfy multiple conditions to act properly and make the least side-effect -- perfect candidates selectively attach to and influence only targets, leaving off-targets…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-05-07 Andrij Rovenchak , Maksym Druchok

Motivation: Predicting the drug-target interaction is crucial for drug discovery as well as drug repurposing. Machine learning is commonly used in drug-target affinity (DTA) problem. However, machine learning model faces the cold-start…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-02-03 Tri Minh Nguyen , Thin Nguyen , Truyen Tran

Molecular docking is a key task in computational biology that has attracted increasing interest from the machine learning community. While existing methods have achieved success, they generally treat each protein-ligand pair in isolation.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-01-28 Jiaqi Guan , Jiahan Li , Xiangxin Zhou , Xingang Peng , Sheng Wang , Yunan Luo , Jian Peng , Jianzhu Ma

Recent advances in topology-based modeling have accelerated progress in physical modeling and molecular studies, including applications to protein-ligand binding affinity. In this work, we introduce the Persistent Laplacian Decision Tree…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-12-25 Xingjian Xu , Jiahui Chen , Chunmei Wang