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Inelastic dark matter models that have two dark matter particles and a massive dark photon can reproduce the observed relic dark matter density without violating cosmological limits. The mass splitting between the two dark matter particles…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Belle II Collaboration , I. Adachi , L. Aggarwal , H. Ahmed , H. Aihara , N. Akopov , S. Alghamdi , M. Alhakami , A. Aloisio , N. Althubiti , K. Amos , M. Angelsmark , N. Anh Ky , C. Antonioli , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , V. Aushev , M. Aversano , R. Ayad , V. Babu , N. K. Baghel , S. Bahinipati , P. Bambade , Sw. Banerjee , S. Bansal , M. Barrett , M. Bartl , J. Baudot , A. Baur , A. Beaubien , F. Becherer , J. Becker , J. V. Bennett , F. U. Bernlochner , V. Bertacchi , M. Bertemes , E. Bertholet , M. Bessner , S. Bettarini , B. Bhuyan , F. Bianchi , T. Bilka , D. Biswas , A. Bobrov , D. Bodrov , A. Bolz , A. Bondar , G. Bonvicini , J. Borah , A. Boschetti , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , P. Branchini , T. E. Browder , A. Budano , S. Bussino , Q. Campagna , M. Campajola , L. Cao , G. Casarosa , C. Cecchi , J. Cerasoli , M. -C. Chang , R. Cheaib , P. Cheema , Y. -T. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , J. Chin , K. Chirapatpimol , H. -E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -J. Cho , S. -K. Choi , S. Choudhury , J. Cochran , I. Consigny , L. Corona , J. X. Cui , E. De La Cruz-Burelo , S. A. De La Motte , G. de Marino , G. De Nardo , G. De Pietro , R. de Sangro , M. Destefanis , S. Dey , A. Di Canto , F. Di Capua , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , I. Domínguez Jiménez , T. V. Dong , X. Dong , M. Dorigo , D. Dossett , K. Dugic , G. Dujany , P. Ecker , J. Eppelt , P. Feichtinger , T. Ferber , T. Fillinger , C. Finck , G. Finocchiaro , A. Fodor , F. Forti , B. G. Fulsom , A. Gabrielli , A. Gale , E. Ganiev , M. Garcia-Hernandez , R. Garg , G. Gaudino , V. Gaur , V. Gautam , A. Gaz , A. Gellrich , G. Ghevondyan , D. Ghosh , H. Ghumaryan , G. Giakoustidis , R. Giordano , A. Giri , P. Gironella Gironell , A. Glazov , B. Gobbo , R. Godang , O. Gogota , P. Goldenzweig , W. Gradl , E. Graziani , D. Greenwald , Z. Gruberová , Y. Guan , K. Gudkova , I. Haide , Y. Han , T. Hara , C. Harris , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , S. Hazra , C. Hearty , M. T. Hedges , A. Heidelbach , I. Heredia de la Cruz , M. Hernández Villanueva , T. Higuchi , M. Hoek , M. Hohmann , R. Hoppe , P. Horak , C. -L. Hsu , T. Humair , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , N. Ipsita , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , P. Jackson , D. Jacobi , W. W. Jacobs , E. -J. Jang , Q. P. Ji , S. Jia , Y. Jin , A. Johnson , K. K. Joo , H. Junkerkalefeld , A. B. Kaliyar , J. Kandra , K. H. Kang , G. Karyan , T. Kawasaki , F. Keil , C. Ketter , C. Kiesling , C. -H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , J. -Y. Kim , K. -H. Kim , Y. J. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , H. Kindo , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , T. Koga , S. Kohani , K. Kojima , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , E. Kovalenko , R. Kowalewski , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , T. Kuhr , Y. Kulii , D. Kumar , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , T. Kunigo , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , S. Lacaprara , K. Lalwani , T. Lam , L. Lanceri , J. S. Lange , T. S. Lau , M. Laurenza , R. Leboucher , F. R. Le Diberder , M. J. Lee , C. Lemettais , P. Leo , H. -J. Li , L. K. Li , Q. M. Li , W. Z. Li , Y. Li , Y. B. Li , Y. P. Liao , J. Libby , J. Lin , S. Lin , M. H. Liu , Q. Y. Liu , Y. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , D. Liventsev , S. Longo , T. Lueck , T. Luo , C. Lyu , Y. Ma , C. Madaan , M. Maggiora , S. P. Maharana , R. Maiti , G. Mancinelli , R. Manfredi , E. Manoni , M. Mantovano , D. Marcantonio , S. Marcello , C. Marinas , C. Martellini , A. Martens , A. Martini , T. Martinov , L. Massaccesi , M. Masuda , K. Matsuoka , D. Matvienko , S. K. Maurya , M. Maushart , J. A. McKenna , R. Mehta , F. Meier , D. Meleshko , M. Merola , C. Miller , M. Mirra , S. Mitra , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyake , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , S. Mondal , S. Moneta , A. L. Moreira de Carvalho , H. -G. Moser , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , M. Nakao , H. Nakazawa , Y. Nakazawa , M. Naruki , Z. Natkaniec , A. Natochii , M. Nayak , G. Nazaryan , M. Neu , S. Nishida , S. Ogawa , R. Okubo , H. Ono , Y. Onuki , G. Pakhlova , S. Pardi , K. Parham , H. Park , J. Park , K. Park , S. -H. Park , B. Paschen , A. Passeri , S. Patra , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , I. Peruzzi , R. Peschke , R. Pestotnik , M. Piccolo , L. E. Piilonen , P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma , T. Podobnik , S. Pokharel , A. Prakash , C. Praz , S. Prell , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , S. Privalov , I. Prudiiev , H. Purwar , P. Rados , G. Raeuber , S. Raiz , K. Ravindran , J. U. Rehman , M. Reif , S. Reiter , M. Remnev , L. Reuter , D. Ricalde Herrmann , I. Ripp-Baudot , G. Rizzo , S. H. Robertson , M. Roehrken , J. M. Roney , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , L. Salutari , D. A. Sanders , S. Sandilya , L. Santelj , V. Savinov , B. Scavino , J. Schmitz , S. Schneider , M. Schnepf , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , A. Selce , K. Senyo , J. Serrano , M. E. Sevior , C. Sfienti , W. Shan , G. Sharma , C. P. Shen , X. D. Shi , T. Shillington , T. Shimasaki , J. -G. Shiu , D. Shtol , B. Shwartz , A. Sibidanov , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , J. Skorupa , R. J. Sobie , M. Sobotzik , A. Soffer , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , W. Song , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , M. Starič , P. Stavroulakis , S. Stefkova , R. Stroili , J. Strube , Y. Sue , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , N. Suwonjandee , H. Svidras , M. Takahashi , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , A. Thaller , O. Tittel , R. Tiwary , E. Torassa , K. Trabelsi , I. Tsaklidis , M. Uchida , I. Ueda , T. Uglov , K. Unger , Y. Unno , K. Uno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Ushiroda , S. E. Vahsen , R. van Tonder , K. E. Varvell , M. Veronesi , A. Vinokurova , V. S. Vismaya , L. Vitale , V. Vobbilisetti , R. Volpe , A. Vossen , M. Wakai , S. Wallner , M. -Z. Wang , A. Warburton , M. Watanabe , S. Watanuki , C. Wessel , E. Won , X. P. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , W. Yan , W. C. Yan , S. B. Yang , J. Yelton , J. H. Yin , K. Yoshihara , J. Yuan , L. Zani , F. Zeng , M. Zeyrek , B. Zhang , V. Zhilich , J. S. Zhou , Q. D. Zhou , L. Zhu , R. Žlebčík

We consider a dark sector containing a pair of almost degenerate states coupled to the Standard Model through a dark photon mediator. This set-up constitutes a simple realization of the inelastic dark matter scenario. The heaviest dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Enrico Bertuzzo , Andre Scaffidi , Marco Taoso

Inelastic dark matter is an interesting scenario for light thermal dark matter which is fully consistent with all cosmological probes as well as direct and indirect dark matter detection. The required mass splitting between dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Michael Duerr , Torben Ferber , Camilo Garcia-Cely , Christopher Hearty , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We study the dark matter particle, the dark photon (DP), in the decay of the Higgs-like boson. The nature of dark matter is maintained through the hidden sector including the effects of breaking of the scale invariance. The model is based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-24 G. A. Kozlov

We consider the classically scale invariant Higgs-dilaton model of dynamical symmetry breaking extended with an extra scalar field that plays the role of dark matter. The Higgs boson is light near a critical boundary between different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Kristjan Kannike , Niko Koivunen , Aleksei Kubarski , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal , Alessandro Strumia , Venno Vipp

We consider the classically scale invariant Higgs-dilaton model of dynamical symmetry breaking extended with an extra scalar field that plays the role of dark matter. The Higgs boson is light near a critical boundary between different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Kristjan Kannike

We study the sensitivity to dark photons and U(1)$_{B-L}$ gauge bosons produced via dark Higgs boson decays at the FASER and SHiP experiments. In addition to pair production of these vector bosons from both on-shell and off-shell dark Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Takeshi Araki , Kento Asai , Yohei Nakashima , Osamu Seto , Takashi Shimomura , Yoshiki Uchida

Thermal dark matter scenarios based on light (sub-GeV) fermions typically require the presence of an extra dark sector containing both a massive dark photon along with a dark Higgs boson. The latter generates both the dark photon mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Luc Darmé , Soumya Rao , Leszek Roszkowski

We investigate the possibility that a massive weakly interacting fermion simultaneously provides for a dominant component of the dark matter relic density and an invisible decay width of the Higgs boson at the LHC. As a concrete model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Matti Heikinheimo , Kimmo Tuominen , Jussi Virkajarvi

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has confirmed the Higgs mechanism to be responsible for generating mass in the Standard Model (SM), making it attractive to also consider spontaneous symmetry breaking as the origin of mass for new particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Torben Ferber , Alexander Grohsjean , Felix Kahlhoefer

FASER, ForwArd Search ExpeRiment at the LHC, has been proposed as a small, very far forward detector to discover new, light, weakly-coupled particles. Previous work showed that with a total volume of just $\sim 0.1 - 1~\rm{m}^3$, FASER can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Jonathan L. Feng , Iftah Galon , Felix Kling , Sebastian Trojanowski

We identify possible dark matter candidates within the class of strongly interacting models where electroweak symmetry breaking is triggered by a light composite Higgs boson. In these models, the Higgs boson emerges as a Holographic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

We consider a dark photon model in which the dark U(1) gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken by a vacuum expectation value of a new scalar boson. We focus on the ForwArd Search ExpeRiment (FASER) and calculate its sensitivity to the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Takeshi Araki , Kento Asai , Yohei Nakashima , Takashi Shimomura

FASER is one of the promising experiments which search for long-lived particles beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we focus on dark photon associating with an additional U(1) gauge symmetry, and also a scalar boson breaking this U(1)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Takeshi Araki , Kento Asai , Hidetoshi Otono , Takashi Shimomura , Yosuke Takubo

We present the phenomenology of the charged Higgs boson $H^\pm$ appearing in a fermionic dark matter model mediated by an additional scalar doublet. In order to couple the dark matter fermion to the scalar doublet, we introduce a U(1)$_X$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Kyu Jung Bae , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Dong-Won Jung , Kang Young Lee , Chaehyun Yu , Chan Beom Park

In the standard model, the weak gauge bosons and fermions obtain mass after spontaneous electro-weak symmetry breaking, which is realized through one fundamental scalar field, namely Higgs field. In this paper we study the simplest scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shou-hua Zhu

We consider an inelastic dark matter model, where a fermion is charged under a broken U(1) gauge symmetry, and introduce a tiny Majorana mass term to split the fermion into two states with the light one being a dark matter candidate. If the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Gerardo Alvarez , Hai-Bo Yu

If fermionic dark matter (DM) is stabilized by dark $U(1)$ gauge symmetry that is spontaneously broken into its subgroup $Z_2$, the particle contents of the model becomes very rich: DM and excited DM, both of them are Majorana fermions, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Pyungwon Ko , Toshinori Matsui , Yi-Lei Tang

Many scenarios beyond the standard model, aiming to solve long-standing cosmological and particle physics problems, suggest that dark matter might experience long-distance interactions mediated by an unbroken dark $U(1)$ gauge symmetry,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Sanjoy Biswas , Emidio Gabrielli , Barbara Mele

We add fermions to an abelian-gauged hidden sector. We show that the lightest can be the dark matter with the right thermal relic abundance, and discovery is within reach of upcoming dark matter detectors. We also show that these fermions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Shrihari Gopalakrishna , Seung J. Lee , James D. Wells
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