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This article surveys Cognitive Edge Computing as a practical and methodical pathway for deploying reasoning-capable Large Language Models (LLMs) and autonomous AI agents on resource-constrained devices at the network edge. We present a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Xubin Wang , Qing Li , Weijia Jia

Erasure coding is a storage-efficient alternative to replication for achieving reliable data backup in distributed storage systems. During the storage process, traditional erasure codes require a unique source node to create and upload all…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Lluis Pamies-Juarez , Anwitaman Datta , Frédérique Oggier

A minimal model for reservoir computing is studied. We demonstrate that a reservoir computer exists that emulates given coupled maps by constructing a modularized network. We describe a possible mechanism for collapses of the emulation in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Yuzuru Sato , Miki Kobayashi

Edge computing is a distributed computing paradigm that collects and processes data at or near the source of data generation. The on-device learning at edge relies on device-to-device wireless communication to facilitate real-time data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Hanqiu Chen , Xuebin Yao , Pradeep Subedi , Cong Hao

Reservoir computing is a highly efficient machine learning framework for processing temporal data by extracting features from the input signal and mapping them into higher dimensional spaces. Physical reservoir layers have been realized…

Quantum reservoir computing uses the dynamics of quantum systems to process temporal data, making it particularly well-suited for machine learning with noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices. Recent developments have introduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Lukas Gonon , Rodrigo Martínez-Peña , Juan-Pablo Ortega

Modern machine learning tools such as deep neural networks (DNNs) are playing a revolutionary role in many fields such as natural language processing, computer vision, and the internet of things. Once they are trained, deep learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Arjun Parthasarathy , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

"Sparse" neural networks, in which relatively few neurons or connections are active, are common in both machine learning and neuroscience. Whereas in machine learning, "sparsity" is related to a penalty term that leads to some connecting…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Luca Manneschi , Andrew C. Lin , Eleni Vasilaki

Edge computing is an emerging concept based on distributing computing, storage, and control services closer to end network nodes. Edge computing lies at the heart of the fifth generation (5G) wireless systems and beyond. While current…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Mohammed S. Elbamby , Cristina Perfecto , Chen-Feng Liu , Jihong Park , Sumudu Samarakoon , Xianfu Chen , Mehdi Bennis

Reservoir computing (RC) can efficiently process time-series data by transferring the input signal to randomly connected recurrent neural networks (RNNs), which are referred to as a reservoir. The high-dimensional representation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Yusuke Sakemi , Sou Nobukawa , Toshitaka Matsuki , Takashi Morie , Kazuyuki Aihara

The deployment of inference services at the network edge, called edge inference, offloads computation-intensive inference tasks from mobile devices to edge servers, thereby enhancing the former's capabilities and battery lives. In a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Zhiyan Liu , Qiao Lan , Kaibin Huang

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are the de facto algorithm for tackling cognitive tasks in real-world applications such as speech recognition and natural language processing. DNN inference comprises numerous dot product operations between…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Nitesh Narayana GS , Marc Ordoñez , Lokananda Hari , Franyell Silfa , Antonio González

Collaborative Edge Computing (CEC) is an emerging paradigm that collaborates heterogeneous edge devices as a resource pool to compute DNN inference tasks in proximity such as edge video analytics. Nevertheless, as the key knob to improve…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Rui Li , Tao Ouyang , Liekang Zeng , Guocheng Liao , Zhi Zhou , Xu Chen

Reservoir computing is a relatively recent computational paradigm that originates from a recurrent neural network and is known for its wide range of implementations using different physical technologies. Large reservoirs are very hard to…

Multifunctionality is a well observed phenomenological feature of biological neural networks and considered to be of fundamental importance to the survival of certain species over time. These multifunctional neural networks are capable of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Andrew Flynn , Vassilios A. Tsachouridis , Andreas Amann

Nowadays a wide range of applications is constrained by low-latency requirements that cloud infrastructures cannot meet. Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) has been proposed as the reference architecture for executing applications closer to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Luciano Baresi , Davide Yi Xian Hu , Giovanni Quattrocchi , Luca Terracciano

Reservoir computing is a recent trend in neural networks which uses the dynamical perturbations on the phase space of a system to compute a desired target function. We present how one can formulate an expectation of system performance in a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-09-02 Alireza Goudarzi , Darko Stefanovic

Deep learning has seen a rapid adoption in a variety of wireless communications applications, including at the physical layer. While it has delivered impressive performance in tasks such as channel equalization and receive processing/symbol…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Shashank Jere , Karim Said , Lizhong Zheng , Lingjia Liu

There is a growing interest in the development of artificial neural networks that are implemented in a physical system. A major challenge in this context is that these networks are difficult to train since training here would require a…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Michael te Vrugt

Reservoir computing is an information processing technique, derived from the theory of neural networks, which is easy to implement in hardware. Several reservoir computer hardware implementations have been realized recently with performance…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-06-13 François Duport , Akram Akrout , Anteo Smerieri , Marc Haelterman , Serge Massar