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相关论文: Untangling magnetic massive star properties with l…

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Gravitational microlensing, when finite size source effects are relevant, provides an unique tool for the study of source star stellar atmospheres through an enhancement of a characteristic polarization signal. This is due to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 G. Ingrosso , S. Calchi Novati , F. De Paolis , Ph. Jetzer , A. A. Nucita , F. Strafella , A. F. Zakharov

We study the benefits of polarimetry observations of microlensing events to detect and characterize circumstellar disks around the microlensed stars located at the Galactic bulge. These disks which are unresolvable from their host stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Sedighe Sajadian , Sohrab Rahvar

External spiral galaxies seen edge-on exhibit X-shape magnetic fields in their halos. Whether the halo of our own Galaxy also hosts an X-shape magnetic field is still an open question. We would like to provide the necessary analytical tools…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Katia Ferriere , Philippe Terral

We have analysed the photometric data obtained with the STEREO spacecraft for 558 non-magnetic chemically peculiar (CP) stars to search for rotational and pulsational variability. Applying the Lomb-Scargle and the phase dispersion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. Paunzen , K. T. Wraight , L. Fossati , M. Netopil , G. J. White , D. Bewsher

We attempt to characterize the observed variability of the magnetic helium-strong star sigma Ori E in terms of a recently developed rigidly rotating magnetosphere model. This model predicts the accumulation of circumstellar plasma in two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 R. H. D. Townsend , S. P. Owocki , D. Groote

In a recent paper it is claimed that vacuum birefringence has been experimentally observed for the first time by measuring the degree of polarization of visible light from a Magnetar candidate, a neutron star with a magnetic field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-27 L. M. Capparelli , A. Damiano , L. Maiani , A. D. Polosa

A quite remarkable aspect of non-interacting O-stars with detected surface magnetic fields is that they all are very slow rotators. This paper uses this unique property to first demonstrate that the projected rotational speeds of massive,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jon O. Sundqvist

Telescopes are now able to resolve dust polarization across circumstellar disks at multiple wavelengths, allowing the study of the polarization spectrum. Most disks show clear evidence of dust scattering through their unidirectional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Zhe-Yu Daniel Lin , Zhi-Yun Li , Haifeng Yang , Ian Stephens , Leslie Looney , Rachel Harrison , Manuel Fernández-López

Bow shocks and related density enhancements produced by the winds of massive stars moving through the interstellar medium provide important information regarding the motions of the stars, the properties of their stellar winds, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Manisha Shrestha , Hilding R. Neilson , Jennifer L. Hoffman , Richard Ignace

One can estimate the characteristic magnetic field strength in GMCs by comparing submillimeter polarimetric observations of these sources with simulated polarization maps developed using a range of different values for the assumed field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-17 G. Novak , J. L. Dotson , H. Li

[ABRIDGED] The knowledge of the regular component of the Galactic magnetic field gives important information about the structure and dynamics of the Milky Way, as well as constitutes a basic tool to determine cosmic rays trajectories. It…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 B. Ruiz-Granados , J. A. Rubino-Martin , E. Battaner

The application of high-resolution spectropolarimetry has led to major progress in understanding the magnetism and activity of late-type stars. During the last decade, magnetic fields have been discovered and mapped for many types of active…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 O. Kochukhov , V. Makaganiuk , N. Piskunov , F. Snik , S. V. Jeffers , C. M. Johns-Krull , C. U. Keller , M. Rodenhuis , J. A. Valenti

Using a fully general relativistic implementation of ideal magnetohydrodynamics with no assumed symmetries in three spatial dimensions, the dynamics of magnetized, rigidly rotating neutron stars are studied. Beginning with fully consistent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-12 Steven L. Liebling

Observational astrophysics started when spectroscopy could be applied to astronomy. Similarly, observational work on stellar magnetic fields became possible with the application of spectro-polarimetry. In recent decades there have been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. O. Stenflo

We demonstrate that the atomic alignment of the hyperfine-structure components of the ground level S$_{1/2}$ of Na {\sc i} and of the upper level P$_{1/2}$ of the D$_1$ line are practically negligible for magnetic strengths $B>10 \rm G$,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Javier Trujillo-Bueno , Roberto Casini , Marco Landolfi , Egidio Landi Degl'Innocenti

The investigation of polarized light of protoplanetary disks is key for constraining the dust properties, disk morphology and embedded magnetic fields. However, different polarization mechanisms and the diversity of dust grain shapes and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Robert Brunngräber , Sebastian Wolf

We present results from new self-consistent 3D MHD simulations of the magnetospheres from massive stars with a dipole magnetic axis that has a non-zero obliquity angle ($\beta$) to the star's rotation axis. As an initial direct application,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Asif ud-Doula , Stanley P. Owocki , Christopher Russell , Marc Gagne , Simon Daley-Yates

We re-consider the polarization of the star light that may arise during microlensing events due to the high gradient of magnification across the atmosphere of the source star, by exploring the full range of microlensing and stellar physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. Ingrosso , S. Calchi Novati , F. De Paolis , Ph. Jetzer , A. A. Nucita , F. Strafella

We investigate the main physical mechanisms that shape the intensity and polarization of the Ba II D1 line at 4934 angstroms via radiative transfer numerical experiments. We focus especially on the scattering linear polarization arising…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 E. Alsina Ballester , T. del Pino Alemán , J. Trujillo Bueno

A statistical model for the polarization of pulsar radio emission is enhanced to account for the heavy modulation of the emission, the possible covariance of the Stokes parameters, and the observed asymmetries in the distributions of total…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-12 M. M. McKinnon
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