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Following the recent detection of 7Be in the outburst spectra of Classical Novae we report the search for this isotope in the outbursts of four recent bright novae by means of high resolution UVES observations. The 7BeII 313.0583, 313.1228…

We report spectroscopic observations of the resonance lines of singly ionized $^{7}$Be in the blue-shifted absorption line systems found in the post-outburst spectra of two classical novae -- V5668 Sgr (Nova Sagittarii 2015 No.2) and V2944…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Akito Tajitsu , Kozo Sadakane , Hiroyuki Naito , Akira Arai , Hideyo Kawakita , Wako Aoki

After decades of uncertainty about the origin of lithium, recent evidence suggests Galactic novae as its main astrophysical source. In this work, we present possible evidence for the first detection of the $^7$Be line at 478 keV, observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-25 L. Izzo , T. Siegert , P. Jean , P. Molaro , P. Bonifacio , M. Della Valle , T. Parsotan

The recurrent nova RS Oph underwent a new outburst on August 8, 2021, reaching a visible brightness of V = 4.8 mag. Observations of the 2021 outburst made with the high resolution UVES spectrograph at the Kueyen-UT2 telescope of ESO-VLT in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 P. Molaro , L. Izzo , P. Selvelli , P. Bonifacio , E. Aydi , G. Cescutti , E. Guido , E. J. Harvey , M. Hernanz , M. Della Valle

Recent detection of the isotope $^7$Be (that decays into $^7$Li) in the outburst of classical novae confirms the suggestion made in the 70s that novae could make $^7$Li. We reconsidered the role of novae as producers of Li by means of a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Gabriele Cescutti , Paolo Molaro

The source of the Galactic Lithium (Li) has long been a puzzle. With the discovery of Li in novae, extensive research has been conducted. However, there still exists a significant disparity between the observed abundance of lithium in novae…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Jun Gao , Chunhua Zhu , Guoliang Lü , Jinlong Yu , Lin Li , Helei Liu , Sufen Guo

We report on the evidence of highly blue-shifted resonance lines of the singly ionised isotope of 7BeII in high resolution UVES spectra of Nova Sagittarii 2015 No. 2 (V5668 Sgr). The resonance doublet lines 7BeII at lambda 313.0583,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Paolo Molaro , Luca Izzo , Elena Mason , Piercarlo Bonifacio , Massimo Della Valle

The origin of lithium (Li) and its production process have long been an unsettled question in cosmology and astrophysics. Candidates environments of Li production events or sites suggested by previous studies include big bang…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Akito Tajitsu , Kozo Sadakane , Hiroyuki Naito , Akir Arai , Wako Aoki

The role of novae as producers of galactic lithium has been suggested since the 1970s, and it has been reconsidered recently with the detection of $^7$Be in their outbursts. At the same time, stellar models are moving forward to comprehend…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 C. T. Nguyen , G. Cescutti , F. Matteucci , F. Rizzuti , A. Mucciarelli , D. Romano , L. Magrini , A. J. Korn , A. Bressan , L. Girardi

Of all the light elements, the evolution of lithium (Li) in the Milky Way is perhaps the most difficult to explain. Li is difficult to synthesize and is easily destroyed, making most stellar sites unsuitable for producing Li in sufficient…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Alex J. Kemp , Amanda I. Karakas , Andrew R. Casey , Benoit Cote , Robert G. Izzard , Zara Osborn

Recent evidence has suggested that the supernova remnant (SNR) 0104-72.3 in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) may be the result of a prompt Type Ia SN based on enhanced iron abundances and its association with a star-forming region. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Laura A. Lopez , Daniel Castro , Patrick O. Slane , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Carles Badenes

Resonance lines of $^7$Be are detected currently in five novae. Available abundances for this isotope estimated from equivalent widths of $^7$Be\,II and Ca\,II lines are significantly higher compared to predictions of models for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-15 N. N. Chugai , A. D. Kudryashov

The population of classical novae in the Magellanic Clouds was poorly known because of a lack of systematic studies. There were some suggestions that nova rates per unit mass in the Magellanic Clouds were higher than in any other galaxy.…

The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) Be/X-ray binary pulsar SXP6.85 = XTE J0103-728 underwent a large Type II outburst beginning on 2008 August 10. The source was consistently seen for the following 20 weeks (MJD = 54688 - 54830). We present…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. J. Townsend , M. J. Coe , V. A. McBride , A. J. Bird , M. P. E. Schurch , R. H. D. Corbet , F. Haberl , J. L. Galache , A. Udalski

We report the first likely detections of erupting Dwarf Novae (DN) in an external galaxy: the Large Magellanic Cloud. Six candidates were isolated from approximately a million stars observed every second night over 11 nights with the CTIO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael M. Shara , Sasha Hinkley , David R. Zurek

We present high-resolution spectroscopic observations of the fast nova ASASSN-16kt (V407 Lup). A close inspection of spectra obtained at early stages has revealed the presence of low-ionization lines, and among the others we have identified…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 L. Izzo , P. Molaro , P. Bonifacio , M. Della Valle , Z. Cano , A. de Ugarte Postigo , J. L. Prieto , C. Thöne , L. Vanzi , A. Zapata , D. Fernandez

Aims: We present a comprehensive study of the supernova remnant (SNR) population of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). We measure multiwavelength properties of the SMC SNRs and compare them to those of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-13 P. Maggi , M. D. Filipovic , B. Vukotic , J. Ballet , F. Haberl , C. Maitra , P. Kavanagh , M. Sasaki , M. Stupar

We report the new detection of $^7$Be II in the ultraviolet spectra of V5669 Sgr during its early decline phase ($+24$ and $+28$ d). We identified three blue-shifted absorption systems in our spectra. The first two, referred to as low- and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Akira Arai , Akito Tajitsu , Hideyo Kawakita , Yoshiharu Shinnaka

We present the results of 0.1-pc-scale observations in 250 GHz and 350GHz towards a newly-discovered hot molecular core in a nearby low-metallicity galaxy, the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter…

We report the first detection of a hot molecular core outside our Galaxy based on radio observations with ALMA toward a high-mass young stellar object (YSO) in a nearby low metallicity galaxy, the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Molecular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Takashi Shimonishi , Takashi Onaka , Akiko Kawamura , Yuri Aikawa
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