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相关论文: Cosmic adventures in stringland: Scattering of bos…

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We propose a modification of the partial wave approach to deal with the relativistic quantum scattering of bosonic and fermionic particles in a class of models concerning gravitating cosmic string spacetimes. These spacetimes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Marcos Silva , Azadeh Mohammadi

We study the scattering behavior of scalar and spinor fields in the background of a gravitating cosmic string spacetime. The model explored here for the background vortex is non-abelian, becoming abelian in an appropriate limiting case. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Marcos Silva , Azadeh Mohammadi

In this proceeding, we study time evolution of a complex scalar field, in symmetry broken phase, in presence of oscillating spacetime metric background. We show that spacetime oscillations lead to parametric resonance of the field. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Shreyansh S. Dave , Sanatan Digal

We investigate noninertial effects on the scattering problem of a nonrelativistic particle in the cosmic string spacetime. By considering the nonrelativistic limit of the Dirac equation we are able to show, in the regime of small rotational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-24 H. F. Mota , K. Bakke

When a fermion interacts with a global vortex or cosmic string a solenoidal "gauge" field is induced. This results in a non-trivial scattering cross-section. For scalars and non-relativistic fermions the cross-section is similar to that of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. C. Davis , A. P. Martin

We examine the effects of gravitational fields produced by topological defects on a Dirac field and a Dirac oscillator in a spinning cosmic string spacetime. We obtain the eigenfunctions and the energy levels of the relativistic field in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Mansoureh Hosseinpour , Hassan Hassanabadi , Marc de Montigny

The scattering of fermions from the abelian string arising during the phase transition $SO(10) \rightarrow SU(5) \times Z_2$ induced by the Higgs in the 126 representation is studied. Elastic cross-sections and baryon number violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Anne-Christine DAVIS , Rachel JEANNEROT

In this contribution, we study the Dirac oscillator under the influence of noninertial effects of a rotating frame in the cosmic string spacetime. We show that both noninertial effects and the topology of the cosmic string spacetime…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-28 K. Bakke

We study the scattering of noncommutative vortices, based on the noncommutative field theory developed in [Phys. Rev. D 75, 045009 (2007)], as a way to understand the interaction of cosmic strings. In the center-of-mass frame, the effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Anosh Joseph , Mark Trodden

We study the time evolution of a complex scalar field in the symmetry broken phase in the presence of oscillating spacetime metric background. In our (2+1)-dimensional simulations, we show that the spacetime oscillations can excite an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Shreyansh S. Dave , Sanatan Digal

The stability of fermionic charge carriers on cosmic strings is considered. We show that neutral fermion currents in cosmic strings are always chiral or time-like, in contrast to the case of bosonic currents. The spectrum of bound states on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen C. Davis , Warren B. Perkins , Anne-Christine Davis

It is well-known that some physical effects may arise in the spacetime of a straigth cosmic string due to its global conic properties. Among these effects, the vacuum polarization effect has been extensively studied in the litterature. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. X. Guimaraes

The possibility to detect cosmic strings -- topological defects of early Universe, by means of wave effects in gravitational lensing is discussed. To find the optimal observation conditions, we define the hyperbolic-shaped Fresnel…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Isabel Fernández-Núñez , Oleg Bulashenko

In this work we consider the evolution of a massive scalar field in cylindrically symmetric space-times. Quasinormal modes have been calculated for static and rotating cosmic cylinders. We found unstable modes in some cases. Rotating as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Alan B. Pavan , E. Abdalla , C. Molina

This paper investigates the scattering states of spin-1/2 particles in the spacetime of a spinning cosmic string with spacelike disclination and dislocation, with and without a Coulomb interaction. Working within the tetrad formalism, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Abdelmalek Boumali

Appearance of cosmic strings in the early Universe is a common manifestation of new physics typically linked to some high energy scale. In this paper, we discuss a different situation, where a model underlying cosmic string formation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 William T. Emond , Sabir Ramazanov , Rome Samanta

Using the formalism developed in a previous paper we analyze the cosmological implications of our conclusions concerning the scaling behaviour of a network of cosmic strings, in particular the idea that once gravitational back-reaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Daren Austin , E. J. Copeland , T. W. B. Kibble

We reconsider the general properties of gravitational lensing effects induced by cosmic string systems, taking into account their equation of state and motion equations. We explicitly show that the deflection patterns induced by a string is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean-Philippe Uzan , Francis Bernardeau

We investigate the conditions under which cosmological variations in physical `constants' and scalar fields are detectable on the surface of local gravitationally-bound systems, such as planets, in non-spherically symmetric background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Douglas J. Shaw , John D. Barrow

We study string formation and dynamics in a scalar field theory with a global $U(1)$ symmetry. If a scalar field $\Phi$ is initially displaced from the minimum of a wine-bottle potential, even if uniformly over large spatial patches, small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Michael A. Fedderke , Junwu Huang , Nils Siemonsen
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