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When faced with a polar question, speakers often provide overinformative answers going beyond a simple "yes" or "no". But what principles guide the selection of additional information? In this paper, we provide experimental evidence from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Polina Tsvilodub , Michael Franke , Robert D. Hawkins , Noah D. Goodman

Large LMs such as GPT-3 are powerful, but can commit mistakes that are obvious to humans. For example, GPT-3 would mistakenly interpret "What word is similar to good?" to mean a homophone, while the user intended a synonym. Our goal is to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Aman Madaan , Niket Tandon , Peter Clark , Yiming Yang

This study investigates the application of large language models, specifically GPT-4, to enhance programming education. The research outlines the design of a web application that uses GPT-4 to provide feedback on programming tasks, without…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Sven Jacobs , Steffen Jaschke

Auto-GPT is an autonomous agent that leverages recent advancements in adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) for decision-making tasks. While there has been a growing interest in Auto-GPT stypled agents, questions remain regarding the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Hui Yang , Sifu Yue , Yunzhong He

This research delves into the current literature on bias in Natural Language Processing Models and the techniques proposed to mitigate the problem of bias, including why it is important to tackle bias in the first place. Additionally, these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Ali Ayaz , Aditya Nawalgaria , Ruilian Yin

The rapid evolution of LLMs represents an impactful paradigm shift in digital interaction and content engagement. While they encode vast amounts of human-generated knowledge and excel in processing diverse data types, they often face the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Anna Bodonhelyi , Efe Bozkir , Shuo Yang , Enkelejda Kasneci , Gjergji Kasneci

We present a vision and language model named MultiModal-GPT to conduct multi-round dialogue with humans. MultiModal-GPT can follow various instructions from humans, such as generating a detailed caption, counting the number of interested…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Tao Gong , Chengqi Lyu , Shilong Zhang , Yudong Wang , Miao Zheng , Qian Zhao , Kuikun Liu , Wenwei Zhang , Ping Luo , Kai Chen

Preference learning from human feedback has the ability to align generative models with the needs of end-users. Human feedback is costly and time-consuming to obtain, which creates demand for data-efficient query selection methods. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Guy Schacht , Ziyad Sheebaelhamd , Riccardo De Santi , Mojmír Mutný , Andreas Krause

Robot policies need to adapt to human preferences and/or new environments. Human experts may have the domain knowledge required to help robots achieve this adaptation. However, existing works often require costly offline re-training on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Vivek Myers , Erdem Bıyık , Dorsa Sadigh

We introduce the first large-scale corpus for long-form question answering, a task requiring elaborate and in-depth answers to open-ended questions. The dataset comprises 270K threads from the Reddit forum ``Explain Like I'm Five'' (ELI5)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Angela Fan , Yacine Jernite , Ethan Perez , David Grangier , Jason Weston , Michael Auli

In this research, patent prosecution is conceptualized as a system of reinforcement learning from human feedback. The objective of the system is to increase the likelihood for a language model to generate patent claims that have a higher…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Jieh-Sheng Lee

In this pilot study, we investigate the use of GPT4 to assist in the peer-review process. Our key hypothesis was that GPT-generated reviews could achieve comparable helpfulness to human reviewers. By comparing reviews generated by both…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Zachary Robertson

Generative AI and large language models hold great promise in enhancing programming education by automatically generating individualized feedback for students. We investigate the role of generative AI models in providing human tutor-style…

Online news platforms commonly employ personalized news recommendation methods to assist users in discovering interesting articles, and many previous works have utilized language model techniques to capture user interests and understand…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Xinyi Li , Yongfeng Zhang , Edward C. Malthouse

The increasing demand for programming language education and growing class sizes require immediate and personalized feedback. However, traditional code review methods have limitations in providing this level of feedback. As the capabilities…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Lee Dong-Kyu

Harnessing the potential of large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT can help address social challenges through inclusive, ethical, and sustainable means. In this paper, we investigate the extent to which ChatGPT can annotate data for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Yiming Zhu , Peixian Zhang , Ehsan-Ul Haq , Pan Hui , Gareth Tyson

Seeking advice is a core human behavior that the internet has reinvented twice: first through forums and Q&A communities that crowdsource public guidance, and now through large language models (LLMs). Yet the quality of this LLM advice for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Harsh Kumar , Jasmine Chahal , Yinuo Zhao , Zeling Zhang , Annika Wei , Louis Tay , Ashton Anderson

Instruction-tuned Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently showcased remarkable ability to generate fitting responses to natural language instructions. However, an open research question concerns the inherent biases of trained models and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Patrick Haller , Ansar Aynetdinov , Alan Akbik

As a natural language assistant, ChatGPT is capable of performing various tasks, including but not limited to article generation, code completion, and data analysis. Furthermore, ChatGPT has consistently demonstrated a remarkable level of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Yunjie Ji , Yan Gong , Yiping Peng , Chao Ni , Peiyan Sun , Dongyu Pan , Baochang Ma , Xiangang Li

In question answering requiring common sense, language models (e.g., GPT-3) have been used to generate text expressing background knowledge that helps improve performance. Yet the cost of working with such models is very high; in this work,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Wenya Wang , Vivek Srikumar , Hanna Hajishirzi , Noah A. Smith