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相关论文: Quarks and gluons in the Lund plane

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Deep learning techniques have shown the capability to identify the degree of energy loss of high-energy jets traversing hot QCD medium on a jet-by-jet basis. The average amount of quenching of quark and gluon jets in hot QCD medium actually…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Yi-Lun Du , Daniel Pablos , Konrad Tywoniuk

In this paper, we present a more detailed version of our previous work for three-particle correlations in quark and gluon jets [1]. We give theoretical results for this observable in the double logarithmic approximation and the modified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Redamy Perez Ramos , Vincent Mathieu , Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano

We compute the primary Lund plane density for jets initiated by a massive ($b$) quark to single logarithmic accuracy in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In order to capture mass effects, we consider quasi-collinear factorisation and we include…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Andrea Ghira , Simone Marzani , Gregory Soyez

These are lecture notes presented at the online 2020 Hadron Collider Physics Summer School hosted by Fermilab. These are an extension of lectures presented at the 2017 and 2018 CTEQ summer schools in arXiv:1709.06195 and still introduces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Andrew J. Larkoski

Whether quark- and gluon-initiated jets are modified differently by the quark-gluon plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions is a long-standing question that has thus far eluded a definitive experimental answer. A crucial complication for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Jasmine Brewer , Jesse Thaler , Andrew P. Turner

In high-energy physics, particle jet tagging plays a pivotal role in distinguishing quark from gluon jets using data from collider experiments. While graph-based deep learning methods have advanced this task beyond traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Md Abrar Jahin , Md. Akmol Masud , M. F. Mridha , Nilanjan Dey , Zeyar Aung

Gluon jets are identified in e+e- hadronic annihilation events by tagging two quark jets in the same hemisphere of an event. The gluon jet is defined inclusively as all the particles in the opposite hemisphere. Gluon jets defined in this…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

Lund diagrams, a theoretical representation of the phase space within jets, have long been used in discussing parton showers and resummations. We point out that they can be created for individual jets through repeated Cambridge/Aachen…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Frederic A. Dreyer , Gavin P. Salam , Gregory Soyez

We study the impact of including quark- and gluon-initiated jet discrimination in the search for strongly interacting supersymmetric particles at the LHC. Taking the example of gluino pair production, considerable improvement is observed in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay , Mihoko M. Nojiri , Yasuhito Sakaki , Bryan R. Webber

A likelihood-based discriminant for the identification of quark- and gluon-initiated jets is built and validated using 4.7 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Data…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-09-22 ATLAS Collaboration

We apply advanced machine learning techniques to two challenging jet classification problems at the LHC. The first is strange-quark tagging, in particular distinguishing strange-quark jets from down-quark jets. The second, which we term…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Yevgeny Kats , Edo Ofir

We study quark and gluon jets separately using public collider data from the CMS experiment. Our analysis is based on 2.3/fb of proton-proton collisions at 7 TeV, collected at the Large Hadron Collider in 2011. We define two non-overlapping…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Patrick T. Komiske , Serhii Kryhin , Jesse Thaler

I explore many aspects of jet substructure at the Large Hadron Collider, ranging from theoretical techniques for jet calculations, to phenomenological tools for better searches with jets, to software for implementing and comparing such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Christopher K. Vermilion

The classification of jets induced by quarks or gluons is important for New Physics searches at high-energy colliders. However, available taggers usually rely on modelling the data through Monte Carlo simulations, which could veil…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Ezequiel Alvarez , Michael Spannowsky , Manuel Szewc

Discriminating quark-like from gluon-like jets is, in many ways, a key challenge for many LHC analyses. First, we use a known difference in Pythia and Herwig simulations to show how decorrelated taggers would break down when the most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Anja Butter , Barry M. Dillon , Tilman Plehn , Lorenz Vogel

We introduce jet topics: a framework to identify underlying classes of jets from collider data. Because of a close mathematical relationship between distributions of observables in jets and emergent themes in sets of documents, we can apply…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Eric M. Metodiev , Jesse Thaler

The properties of quark and gluon jets, and the differences between them, are increasingly important at the LHC. However, Monte Carlo event generators are normally tuned to data from $e^+e^-$ collisions which are primarily sensitive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Daniel Reichelt , Peter Richardson , Andrzej Siodmok

The identification of jets originating from quarks and gluons, often referred to as quark/gluon tagging, plays an important role in various analyses performed at the Large Hadron Collider, as Standard Model measurements and searches for new…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-02-21 ATLAS Collaboration

The collimation of average multiplicity inside quark and gluon jets is investigated in perturbative QCD in the modified leading logarithmic approximation (MLLA). The role of higher order corrections accounting for energy conservation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Francois Arleo , Redamy Perez Ramos

The study of the differences of the fragmentation of quarks and gluons to jets of hadrons gives insight into the fundamental structure of QCD. Results from different approaches to properties of quarks and gluons are shown. The colour factor…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Siebel