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We present state-selected measurements of rotational cooling and excitation rates of CH$^+$ molecular ions by inelastic electron collisions. The experiments are carried out at the Cryogenic Storage Ring, making use of a monoenergetic…

Based on cyclic three-level systems of chiral molecules, we propose two methods to realize highly efficient inner-state enantio-separations of a chiral mixture with the two enantiomers initially prepared in their ground states. Our methods…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Chong Ye , Quansheng Zhang , Yu-Yuan Chen , Yong Li

Using the technique of stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) we have coherently transferred ultracold 87Rb2 Feshbach molecules into a more deeply bound vibrational quantum level. Our measurements indicate a high transfer efficiency of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Winkler , F. Lang , G. Thalhammer , P. v. d. Straten , R. Grimm , J. Hecker Denschlag

We theoretically introduce a scheme to perform Ramsey spectroscopy on a racemic mixture of chiral molecules, simultaneously extracting the transition frequencies of the left- and right-handed molecules, known as enantiomers. By taking the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Itay Erez , Eliana Ruth Wallach , Yuval Shagam

Developing effective methods to measure the enantiomeric excess of the chiral mixture is one of the major topics in chiral molecular researches, yet remains challenging. Enantiodetection method via two-dimensional (2D) spectroscopy based on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Mao-Rui Cai , Chong Ye , Yong Li , Hui Dong

We investigate experimentally the effect of quantum resonance in the rotational excitation of the simplest quantum rotor - a diatomic molecule. By using the techniques of high-resolution femtosecond pulse shaping and rotational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 S. Zhdanovich , C. Bloomquist , J. Floß , I. Sh. Averbukh , J. W. Hepburn , V. Milner

Recently, two related three wave mixing experiments have been demonstrated that use allowed rotational transitions to produce a free induction decay signal with an amplitude linearly proportional to the enantiomeric excess of a chiral…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Kevin K. Lehmann

We develop a complete theoretical description of photoassociative Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP) near a Feshbach resonance in a thermal atomic gas. We show that it is possible to use low intensity laser pulses to directly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elena Kuznetsova , Susanne F. Yelin , Marko Gacesa , Philippe Pellegrini , Robin Côté

A beam containing a substantial component of both the $J^{\pi}=5^+$, $T_{1/2}=162$ ns isomeric state of $^{18}$F and its $1^+$, 109.77-min ground state has been utilized to study members of the ground-state rotational band in $^{19}$F…

Excited state hydrogen transfer (ESHT) is responsible to various photochemical processes of aromatics including photoprotection of nuclear basis. Its mechanism is explained by the internal conversion from aromatic $\pi$$\pi$* to…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Mitsuhiko Miyazaki , Ryuhei Ohara , Claude Dedonder , Christophe Jouvet , Masaaki Fujii

Transient diode laser absorption spectroscopy has been used to measure three strong vibronic bands in the near infrared spectrum of the C$_2$H, ethynyl, radical not previously observed in the gas phase. The radical was produced by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Anh T. Le , Gregory E. Hall , Trevor J. Sears

A prerequisite for laser cooling a molecular anion, which has not been achieved so far, is the precise knowledge of the relevant transition frequencies in the cooling scheme. To determine these frequencies we present a versatile method that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Markus Nötzold , Robert Wild , Christine Lochmann , Roland Wester

Intermolecular charge-transfer is a highly important process in biology and energy-conversion applications where generated charges need to be transported over several moieties. However, its theoretical description is challenging since the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Nicola Bogo , Christopher J. Stein

Enantioselective orientation of chiral molecules excited by a shaped picosecond laser pulse and a delayed femtosecond pulse is considered. Using quantum mechanical simulations, we demonstrate a strong field-free enantioselective orientation…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Long Xu

We present theoretical and experimental progress towards a new approach for the precision spectroscopy, coherent manipulation and state-to-state chemistry of single isolated molecular ions in the gas phase. Our method consists of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Ziv Meir , Gregor Hegi , Kaveh Najafian , Mudit Sinhal , Stefan Willitsch

A new scheme for enantiomer differentiation of chiral molecules using a pair of linearly polarized intense ultrashort laser pulses with skewed mutual polarization is presented. The technique relies on the fact that the off-diagonal…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Andrey Yachmenev , Sergei N. Yurchenko

A quantum-mechanical model to calculate the electron energy-loss spectra (EELS) for the system of a closely located metallic nanoshell and a molecule has been developed. At the resonance between the molecular excitation and plasmon modes in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 I. Yu. Goliney , Ye. V. Onykienko

Some of us have recently reported in Science 321 232 (2008) vibrational cooling of translationally cold Cs_2 molecules into the lowest vibrational level v=0 of the singlet X 1Sigma_g ground electronic state. Starting from a sample of cold…

We consider the effects of multistate transitions on the tunneling racemization of chiral molecules. This requires going beyond simple two-state models of enantiomers and to include transitions within a multiple-level quantum-mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-14 Celia Blanco , David Hochberg

Continuous U(1) gauge symmetry, which guarantees the conservation of the total excitations in linear bosonic systems, will be broken when it comes to the strong-coupling regime where the rotation wave approximation (RWA) fails. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Yilun Xu , Daoquan Zhu , Feng-Xiao Sun , Qiongyi He , Wei Zhang