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The deterministic rotation of a ferromagnetic nanoparticle in a fluid is considered. The heating arising from viscous friction of a nanoparticle driven by circularly and linearly polarized alternating magnetic fields is investigated. Since…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 T. V. Lyutyy

We focus on an in-depth study of the forced dynamics of a ferromagnetic single-domain uniaxial nanoparticle placed in a viscous fluid and driven by an external rotating magnetic field. The process of conversion of magnetic and mechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 T. V. Lyutyy , O. M. Hryshko , M. Yu. Yakovenko

Thermal relaxation of nanoscale magnetic islands, mimicking Ising macrospins, is indispensable for studies of geometrically frustrated artificial spin systems and low-energy nanomagnetic computation. Currently-used heating schemes based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Matteo Pancaldi , Naëmi Leo , Paolo Vavassori

A magnetic field was recently shown to enhance field-parallel heat conduction in a strongly correlated plasma whereas cross-field conduction is reduced. Here we show that in such plasmas, the magnetic field has the additional effect of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 T. Ott , M. Bonitz , P. Hartmann , Z. Donkó

The deterministic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation has been used to investigate the nonlinear dynamics of magnetization and the specific loss power in magnetic nanoparticles with uniaxial anisotropy driven by a rotating magnetic field. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 J. Racz , P. F. de Chatel , I. A. Szabo , L. Szunyogh , I. Nandori

A two dimensional magnetic particle in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied. Equilibrium thermodynamical properties are derived by evaluating analytically the partition function. When the external field is applied…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Vargas , D. Altbir , M. Knobel , D. Laroze

There are several methods to improve cancer patient survival rates by inducing hyperthermia in tumor tissues, which involves raising their temperature above 41{\deg}C. These methods utilize different energy sources to deliver heat to the…

Thermalization in many-body systems can be inhibited by the application of a linearly increasing potential, which is known as Stark many-body localization. Here we investigate the fate of this phenomenon on a two-dimensional disorder-free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Elmer V. H. Doggen , Igor V. Gornyi , Dmitry G. Polyakov

Magnetic particle hyperthermia relies on the efficient conversion of magnetic field energy into heat in biomedical applications, yet the microscopic mechanisms governing heat generation within individual particles remain poorly understood.…

Understanding and predicting the heat released by magnetic nanoparticles is central to magnetic hyperthermia treatment planning. These nanoparticles tend to form aggregates when injected in living tissues, which alters their response to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Javier Ortega Julia , Daniel Ortega , Jonathan Leliaert

Using the local control theory we derive analytical expressions for magnetic field pulses that steer the magnetization of a monodomain magnetic nanoparticle to a predefined state. Finite-temperature full numerical simulations confirm the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Sukhov , J. Berakdar

The performance of magnetic nanoparticles is intimately entwined with their structure, mean size and magnetic anisotropy. Besides, ensembles offer a unique way of engineering the magnetic response by modifying the strength of the dipolar…

This study was undertaken to develop a system for heat transfer simulation for optimization and treatment planning of magnetic hyperthermia treatment (MHT) using magnetic particle imaging (MPI). First, we performed phantom experiments to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Natsuo Banura , Atsushi Mimura , Kohei Nishimoto , Kenya Murase

The influence has been studied of the ionization laser polarization on the effective temperature of an ultracold electron source, which is based on near-threshold photoionization. This source is capable of producing both high-intensity and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 W. J. Engelen , D. J. Bakker , O. J. Luiten , E. J. D. Vredenbregt

We present simulations of magnetized astrophysical shocks taking into account the interplay between the thermal plasma of the shock and supra-thermal particles. Such interaction is depicted by combining a grid-based magneto-hydrodynamics…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Allard Jan van Marle , Fabien Casse , Alexandre Marcowith

Remote sensing of magnetic nanoparticles has exciting applications for magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia and molecular detection. We introduce, simulate, and experimentally demonstrate an innovation---a sensing coil that is geometrically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Daniel B Reeves , John B Weaver

Relativistic magnetic turbulence has been proposed as a process for producing nonthermal particles in high-energy astrophysics. Particle energization may be contributed by both magnetic reconnection and turbulent fluctuations, but their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Divjyot Singh , Omar French , Fan Guo , Xiaocan Li

The sharp magnetic discontinuities which naturally appear in solar magnetic flux tubes driven by turbulent photospheric motions are associated with intense currents. \citet{Par83} proposed that these currents can become unstable to a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kaspar Arzner , Loukas Vlahos

Magnetosomes, i.e. nanoparticles synthesized in nature by magnetotactic bacteria, are very promising for use in magnetic hyperthermia for the cancer treatment. Using the solution of the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz equation we calculate the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 N. A. Usov , E. M. Gubanova

One of the earliest mechanisms proposed for plasma heating was magnetic pumping (MP). However, its significance for astrophysical phenomena, including particle acceleration, has yet to be appreciated. MP-energized particles tap energy from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Mikhail Malkov , Immanuel Jebaraj