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Video object segmentation (VOS) aims at segmenting a particular object throughout the entire video clip sequence. The state-of-the-art VOS methods have achieved excellent performance (e.g., 90+% J&F) on existing datasets. However, since the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Henghui Ding , Chang Liu , Shuting He , Xudong Jiang , Philip H. S. Torr , Song Bai

Metadata extraction is essential for cataloging and preserving datasets, enabling effective research discovery and reproducibility, especially given the current exponential growth in scientific research. While Masader (Alyafeai et al.,2021)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Zaid Alyafeai , Maged S. Al-Shaibani , Bernard Ghanem

The machine learning (ML) life cycle involves a series of iterative steps, from the effective gathering and preparation of the data, including complex feature engineering processes, to the presentation and improvement of results, with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Angelos Chatzimparmpas , Rafael M. Martins , Kostiantyn Kucher , Andreas Kerren

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) generate a massive amount of multi-modal data that once collected and processed through Machine Learning algorithms, enable AI-based services at the Edge. In fact, not all these data contain valuable, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Pietro Cassarà , Alberto Gotta , Lorenzo Valerio

Automatic attribute discovery methods have gained in popularity to extract sets of visual attributes from images or videos for various tasks. Despite their good performance in some classification tasks, it is difficult to evaluate whether…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Liangchen Liu , Arnold Wiliem , Shaokang Chen , Brian C. Lovell

Shapley values are widely used for model-agnostic data valuation and feature attribution, yet they implicitly assume contributors are interchangeable. This can be problematic when contributors are dependent (e.g., reused/augmented data or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Kiljae Lee , Ziqi Liu , Weijing Tang , Yuan Zhang

Maximal Extractable Value (MEV) represents billions of dollars in extracted value that fundamentally shapes blockchain network dynamics and participant incentives. While research has focused on MEV extraction and mitigation, we lack…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Andrei Seoev , Dmitry Belousov , Anastasiia Smirnova , Ksenia Kurinova , Aleksei Smirnov , Denis Fedyanin , Yury Yanovich

Applying machine learning tools to digitized image archives has a potential to revolutionize quantitative research of visual studies in humanities and social sciences. The ability to process a hundredfold greater number of photos than has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Anssi Männistö , Mert Seker , Alexandros Iosifidis , Jenni Raitoharju

Active learning aims to train a classifier as fast as possible with as few labels as possible. The core element in virtually any active learning strategy is the criterion that measures the usefulness of the unlabeled data based on which new…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-13 Yazhou Yang , Marco Loog

Autoregressive sequence modeling stands as the cornerstone of modern Generative AI, powering results across diverse modalities ranging from text generation to image generation. However, a fundamental limitation of this paradigm is the rigid…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Yangyan Li

Event Extraction (EE) is one of the fundamental tasks in Information Extraction (IE) that aims to recognize event mentions and their arguments (i.e., participants) from text. Due to its importance, extensive methods and resources have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Amir Pouran Ben Veyseh , Javid Ebrahimi , Franck Dernoncourt , Thien Huu Nguyen

Visual attributes play an essential role in real applications based on image retrieval. For instance, the extraction of attributes from images allows an eCommerce search engine to produce retrieval results with higher precision. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Andres Baloian , Nils Murrugarra-Llerena , Jose M. Saavedra

Recent advances in unified multimodal models (UMMs) have enabled impressive progress in visual comprehension and generation. However, existing datasets and benchmarks focus primarily on single-turn interactions, failing to capture the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Wei Chow , Jiachun Pan , Yongyuan Liang , Mingze Zhou , Xue Song , Liyu Jia , Saining Zhang , Siliang Tang , Juncheng Li , Fengda Zhang , Weijia Wu , Hanwang Zhang , Tat-Seng Chua

Determining the number of factors in high-dimensional factor models remains a fundamental challenge, particularly when data are incomplete. This paper introduces the concept of identifiable factors, those that can be reliably recovered…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Ping Zeng , Yicheng Zeng , Lixing Zhu

Data valuation is a class of techniques for quantitatively assessing the value of data for applications like pricing in data marketplaces. Existing data valuation methods define a value for a discrete dataset. However, in many use cases,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Xinyi Xu , Shuaiqi Wang , Chuan-Sheng Foo , Bryan Kian Hsiang Low , Giulia Fanti

Many problems in machine learning and related application areas are fundamentally variants of conditional modeling and sampling across multi-aspect data, either multi-view, multi-modal, or simply multi-group. For example, sampling from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Samuel K. Ainsworth , Nicholas J. Foti , Emily B. Fox

Recent advancements in diffusion-based models have demonstrated significant success in generating images from text. However, video editing models have not yet reached the same level of visual quality and user control. To address this, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Ozgur Kara , Bariscan Kurtkaya , Hidir Yesiltepe , James M. Rehg , Pinar Yanardag

Next-generation autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on large volumes of multisource and multimodal ($M^2$) data to support real-time decision-making. In practice, data quality (DQ) varies across sources and modalities due to environmental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yuhan Zhou , Mehri Sattari , Haihua Chen , Kewei Sha

Audio-visual understanding is a rapidly evolving field that seeks to integrate and interpret information from both auditory and visual modalities. Despite recent advances in multi-modal learning, existing benchmarks often suffer from strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Gorjan Radevski , Teodora Popordanoska , Matthew B. Blaschko , Tinne Tuytelaars

E-commerce product pages on the web often present product specification data in structured tabular blocks. Extraction of these product attribute-value specifications has benefited applications like product catalogue curation, search,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Govind Krishnan Gangadhar , Ashish Kulkarni