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Black-box optimization problems, which are common in many real-world applications, require optimization through input-output interactions without access to internal workings. This often leads to significant computational resources being…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Hao Hao , Xiaoqun Zhang , Aimin Zhou

Economists often estimate models using data from a particular domain, e.g. estimating risk preferences in a particular subject pool or for a specific class of lotteries. Whether a model's predictions extrapolate well across domains depends…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-05 Isaiah Andrews , Drew Fudenberg , Lihua Lei , Annie Liang , Chaofeng Wu

Active learning is a type of sequential design for supervised machine learning, in which the learning algorithm sequentially requests the labels of selected instances from a large pool of unlabeled data points. The objective is to produce a…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-14 Steve Hanneke , Liu Yang

The need to rapidly solve PDEs in engineering design workflows has spurred the rise of neural surrogate models. In particular, neural operator models provide a discretization-invariant surrogate by retaining the infinite-dimensional,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Yash Patel , Ambuj Tewari

Surrogate-based optimization relies on so-called infill criteria (acquisition functions) to decide which point to evaluate next. When Kriging is used as the surrogate model of choice (also called Bayesian optimization), one of the most…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Frederik Rehbach , Martin Zaefferer , Boris Naujoks , Thomas Bartz-Beielstein

We propose a novel method for gradient-based optimization of black-box simulators using differentiable local surrogate models. In fields such as physics and engineering, many processes are modeled with non-differentiable simulators with…

Estimating the probability of failure for complex real-world systems using high-fidelity computational models is often prohibitively expensive, especially when the probability is small. Exploiting low-fidelity models can make this process…

The assembly of virus capsids from free coat proteins proceeds by a complicated cascade of association and dissociation steps, the great majority of which cannot be directly experimentally observed. This has made capsid assembly a rich…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-07-09 Lu Xie , Gregory R. Smith , Russell Schwartz

Optimization plays an important role in chemical engineering, impacting cost-effectiveness, resource utilization, product quality, and process sustainability metrics. This chapter broadly focuses on data-driven optimization, particularly,…

Numerical models based on physics represent the state-of-the-art in earth system modeling and comprise our best tools for generating insights and predictions. Despite rapid growth in computational power, the perceived need for higher model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Kate Duffy , Thomas Vandal , Weile Wang , Ramakrishna Nemani , Auroop R. Ganguly

Bayesian optimization (BO) is a popular paradigm for global optimization of expensive black-box functions, but there are many domains where the function is not completely a black-box. The data may have some known structure (e.g. symmetries)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Samuel Kim , Peter Y. Lu , Charlotte Loh , Jamie Smith , Jasper Snoek , Marin Soljačić

Derivative-free optimization algorithms are particularly useful for tackling blackbox optimization problems where the objective function arises from complex and expensive procedures that preclude the use of classical gradient-based methods.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-31 El Houcine Bergou , Youssef Diouane , Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Clément W. Royer

This paper provides lower bounds on the convergence rate of Derivative Free Optimization (DFO) with noisy function evaluations, exposing a fundamental and unavoidable gap between the performance of algorithms with access to gradients and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-09-13 Kevin G. Jamieson , Robert D. Nowak , Benjamin Recht

In this paper, we focus on developing efficient sensitivity analysis methods for a computationally expensive objective function $f(x)$ in the case that the minimization of it has just been performed. Here "computationally expensive" means…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-02-24 Yilun Wang , Christine A. Shoemaker

In this paper, we propose the StepDIRECT algorithm for derivative-free optimization (DFO), in which the black-box objective function has a stepwise landscape. Our framework is based on the well-known DIRECT algorithm. By incorporating the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-03 Dzung T. Phan , Hongsheng Liu , Lam M. Nguyen

Purpose of Review: To effectively synthesise and analyse multi-robot behaviour, we require formal task-level models which accurately capture multi-robot execution. In this paper, we review modelling formalisms for multi-robot systems under…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Charlie Street , Masoumeh Mansouri , Bruno Lacerda

The optimal and robust design of structures has gained much attention in the past ten years due to the ever increasing need for manufacturers to build robust systems at the lowest cost. Reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) allows…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-04-12 Vincent Dubourg , Jean-Marc Bourinet , Bruno Sudret

We consider the problem of optimizing expensive black-box functions over high-dimensional combinatorial spaces which arises in many science, engineering, and ML applications. We use Bayesian Optimization (BO) and propose a novel surrogate…

Performing multi-objective Bayesian optimisation by scalarising the objectives avoids the computation of expensive multi-dimensional integral-based acquisition functions, instead of allowing one-dimensional standard acquisition…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Clym Stock-Williams , Tinkle Chugh , Alma Rahat , Wei Yu

Derivative-free algorithms seek the minimum of a given function based only on function values queried at appropriate points. Although these methods are widely used in practice, their performance is known to worsen as the problem dimension…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-10 Warren Hare , Lindon Roberts , Clément W. Royer