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Mobile micro-clouds are promising for enabling performance-critical cloud applications. However, one challenge therein is the dynamics at the network edge. In this paper, we study how to place service instances to cope with these dynamics,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-19 Shiqiang Wang , Rahul Urgaonkar , Ting He , Kevin Chan , Murtaza Zafer , Kin K. Leung

Deep neural networks are increasingly being used in a variety of machine learning applications applied to rich user data on the cloud. However, this approach introduces a number of privacy and efficiency challenges, as the cloud operator…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Seyed Ali Osia , Ali Shahin Shamsabadi , Ali Taheri , Kleomenis Katevas , Hamid R. Rabiee , Nicholas D. Lane , Hamed Haddadi

Even though cloud computing provides many intrinsic benefits, privacy concerns related to the lack of control over the storage and management of the outsourced data still prevent many customers from migrating to the cloud. Several…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 David Sánchez , Montserrat Batet

Distributed Data Processing Platforms (e.g., Hadoop, Spark, and Flink) are widely used to store and process data in a cloud environment. These platforms distribute the storage and processing of data among the computing nodes of a cloud. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Isuru Dharmadasa , Faheem Ullah

Despite achieving remarkable performance, Federated Learning (FL) suffers from two critical challenges, i.e., limited computational resources and low training efficiency. In this paper, we propose a novel FL framework, i.e., FedDUAP, with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Hong Zhang , Ji Liu , Juncheng Jia , Yang Zhou , Huaiyu Dai , Dejing Dou

The increasing adoption of Cloud-based data processing and storage poses a number of privacy issues. Users wish to preserve full control over their sensitive data and cannot accept it to be fully accessible to an external storage provider.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Francesco Pagano

In this paper, we study a data caching problem in the cloud environment, where multiple frequently co-utilised data items could be packed as a single item being transferred to serve a sequence of data requests dynamically with reduced cost.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Jiashu Wu , Hao Dai , Yang Wang , Yong Zhang , Dong Huang , Chengzhong Xu

This work addresses the key challenges of applying federated learning to large-scale deep neural networks, particularly the issue of client drift due to data heterogeneity across clients and the high costs of communication, computation, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Jiaojiao Zhang , Yuqi Xu , Kun Yuan

Privacy-preserving data processing refers to the methods and models that allow computing and analyzing sensitive data with a guarantee of confidentiality. As cloud computing and applications that rely on data continue to expand, there is an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Gaurav Sarraf , Vibhor Pal

As users migrate their analytical workloads to cloud databases, it is becoming just as important to reduce monetary costs as it is to optimize query runtime. In the cloud, a query is billed based on either its compute time or the amount of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Tapan Srivastava , Raul Castro Fernandez

Personal data is becoming one of the most essential resources in today's information-based society. Accordingly, there is a growing interest in data markets, which operate data trading services between data providers and data consumers. One…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Kangsoo Jung , Sayan Biswas , Catuscia Palamidessi

Fast, reliable, and efficient data transmission across wide-area networks is a predominant bottleneck for data-intensive cloud applications. This paper introduces OneDataShare, which is designed to eliminate the issues plaguing effective…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Asif Imran , Md S Q Zulkar Nine , Kemal Guner , Tevfik Kosar

Any information is valuable as long as it has related data. If related data are not put together, the information is meaningless as unrelated data has no value. The mapped information is required only by authenticated users. So there is no…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-21 Veena Rawat

Compared to traditional distributed computing environments such as grids, cloud computing provides a more cost-effective way to deploy scientific workflows. Each task of a scientific workflow requires several large datasets that are located…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Bing Lin , Fangning Zhu , Jianshan Zhang , Jiaqing Chen , Xing Chen , Neal N. Xiong , Jaime Lloret Mauri

Cloud computing providers have setup several data centers at different geographical locations over the Internet in order to optimally serve needs of their customers around the world. However, existing systems do not support mechanisms and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-03-23 Rajkumar Buyya , Rajiv Ranjan , Rodrigo N. Calheiros

With the growing cyber-security threats, ensuring the security of data in Cloud data centers is a challenging task. A prominent type of attack on Cloud data centers is data tampering attack that can jeopardize the confidentiality and the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Muhamad Felemban , Anas Daghistani , Yahya Javeed , Jason Kobes , Arif Ghafoor

This survey article reviews the challenges associated with deploying and optimizing big data applications and machine learning algorithms in cloud data centers and networks. The MapReduce programming model and its widely-used open-source…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Sanaa Hamid Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Federated Learning (FL) offers a collaborative training framework, allowing multiple clients to contribute to a shared model without compromising data privacy. Due to the heterogeneous nature of local datasets, updated client models may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Chia-Hsiang Kao , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

Federated Learning (FL) has shown great potential as a privacy-preserving solution to learning from decentralized data that are only accessible to end devices (i.e., clients). In many scenarios, however, a large proportion of the clients…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Wentai Wu , Ligang He , Weiwei Lin , Carsten Maple

Edge computing and distributed machine learning have advanced to a level that can revolutionize a particular organization. Distributed devices such as the Internet of Things (IoT) often produce a large amount of data, eventually resulting…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 M. A. P. Chamikara , P. Bertok , I. Khalil , D. Liu , S. Camtepe