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Most public instruction finetuning datasets are relatively small compared to the closed source datasets used to train industry models. To study questions about finetuning at scale, such as curricula and learning rate cooldown schedules,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Jiuhai Chen , Rifaa Qadri , Yuxin Wen , Neel Jain , John Kirchenbauer , Tianyi Zhou , Tom Goldstein

Traditional neural network training typically follows fixed, predefined optimization recipes, lacking the flexibility to dynamically respond to instabilities or emerging training issues. In this paper, we introduce Interactive Training, an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Wentao Zhang , Yang Young Lu , Yuntian Deng

We study the task of semantic parse correction with natural language feedback. Given a natural language utterance, most semantic parsing systems pose the problem as one-shot translation where the utterance is mapped to a corresponding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Ahmed Elgohary , Saghar Hosseini , Ahmed Hassan Awadallah

Language models often struggle with idiomatic, figurative, or context-sensitive inputs, not because they produce flawed outputs, but because they misinterpret the input from the outset. We propose an input-only method for anticipating such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Maggie Mi , Aline Villavicencio , Nafise Sadat Moosavi

Human dialogue often contains utterances having meanings entirely different from the sentences used and are clearly understood by the interlocutors. But in human-computer interactions, the machine fails to understand the implicated meaning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Elizabeth Jasmi George , Radhika Mamidi

For summarization, human preference is critical to tame outputs of the summarizer in favor of human interests, as ground-truth summaries are scarce and ambiguous. Practical settings require dynamic exchanges between human and AI agent…

While videoconferencing is prevalent, concurrent participation channels are limited. People experience challenges keeping up with the discussion, and misunderstanding frequently occurs. Through a formative study, we probed into the design…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Xinyue Chen , Shuo Li , Shipeng Liu , Robin Fowler , Xu Wang

With the emergence of increasingly powerful large language models, there is a burgeoning interest in leveraging these models for casual conversation and role-play applications. However, existing conversational and role-playing datasets…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Tear Gosling , Alpin Dale , Yinhe Zheng

We present a new method for automatically providing feedback for introductory programming problems. In order to use this method, we need a reference implementation of the assignment, and an error model consisting of potential corrections to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-11-19 Rishabh Singh , Sumit Gulwani , Armando Solar-Lezama

Instruction tuning has become a foundation for unlocking the capabilities of large-scale pretrained models and improving their performance on complex tasks. Thus, the construction of high-quality instruction datasets is crucial for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Li Du , Hanyu Zhao , Yiming Ju , Tengfei Pan

Human feedback is increasingly used to steer the behaviours of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, it is unclear how to collect and incorporate feedback in a way that is efficient, effective and unbiased, especially for highly subjective…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Hannah Rose Kirk , Andrew M. Bean , Bertie Vidgen , Paul Röttger , Scott A. Hale

Computational sign language research lacks the large-scale datasets that enables the creation of useful reallife applications. To date, most research has been limited to prototype systems on small domains of discourse, e.g. weather…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Necati Cihan Camgoz , Ben Saunders , Guillaume Rochette , Marco Giovanelli , Giacomo Inches , Robin Nachtrab-Ribback , Richard Bowden

Engagement and motivation are crucial for second-language acquisition, yet maintaining learner interest in educational conversations remains a challenge. While prior research has explored what makes educational texts interesting, still…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Xingwei Tan , Mahathi Parvatham , Chiara Gambi , Gabriele Pergola

Statistical practices such as building regression models or running hypothesis tests rely on following rigorous procedures of steps and verifying assumptions on data to produce valid results. However, common statistical tools do not verify…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Yuqi Zhang , Adam Perer , Will Epperson

Script identification plays a vital role in applications that involve handwriting and document analysis within a multi-script and multi-lingual environment. Moreover, it exhibits a profound connection with human cognition. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Miguel A. Ferrer , Abhijit Das , Moises Diaz , Aythami Morales , Cristina Carmona-Duarte , Umapada Pal

This paper introduces a new video-and-language dataset with human actions for multimodal logical inference, which focuses on intentional and aspectual expressions that describe dynamic human actions. The dataset consists of 200 videos,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Riko Suzuki , Hitomi Yanaka , Koji Mineshima , Daisuke Bekki

In order to simplify a sentence, human editors perform multiple rewriting transformations: they split it into several shorter sentences, paraphrase words (i.e. replacing complex words or phrases by simpler synonyms), reorder components,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Fernando Alva-Manchego , Louis Martin , Antoine Bordes , Carolina Scarton , Benoît Sagot , Lucia Specia

Providing feedback on programming assignments manually is a tedious, error prone, and time-consuming task. In this paper, we motivate and address the problem of generating feedback on performance aspects in introductory programming…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-09-18 Sumit Gulwani , Ivan Radiček , Florian Zuleger

We propose a new online learning model for learning with preference feedback. The model is especially suited for applications like web search and recommender systems, where preference data is readily available from implicit user feedback…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-11-04 Pannagadatta K. Shivaswamy , Thorsten Joachims

This study introduces a novel method that employs tag annotation coupled with the ChatGPT language model to analyze student learning behaviors and generate personalized feedback. Central to this approach is the conversion of complex student…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yizhou Zhou , Mengqiao Zhang , Yuan-Hao Jiang , Xinyu Gao , Naijie Liu , Bo Jiang