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Due to the dense environment, neutron stars (NSs) can serve as an ideal laboratory for studying the interactions between dark matter (DM) and ordinary matter. In the process of DM capture, deep inelastic scattering may dominate over elastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Liangliang Su , Lei Wu , Meiwen Yang

We study a feebly interacting massive particle realization of the Scotogenic Dirac Model in which the lightest neutral fermion $N_1$ serves as a dark matter candidate, produced via the freeze-in or super-WIMP mechanism. The model generates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Shu-Yuan Guo , Man-Yu Zhao

Dark matter (DM) may be captured around a neutron star (NS) through DM-nucleon interactions. We observe that the enhancement of such capturing is particularly significant when the DM velocity and/or momentum transfer depend on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Chih-Ting Lu , Arvind Kumar Mishra , Lei Wu

We propose a simple scenario in which dark matter (DM) emerges as a stable neutral hadronic thermal relics, its stability following from an exact $\operatorname{U}(1)_D$ symmetry. Neutrinos pick up radiatively induced Majorana masses from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 M. Reig , D. Restrepo , J. W. F. Valle , O. Zapata

In this study, we investigate the impact of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) dark matter (DM) on $C-\Lambda$ universal relations, GW170817 posterior and radial oscillations of neutron stars (NSs) by considering the interactions…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Pinku Routaray , Abdul Quddus , Kabir Chakravarti , Bharat Kumar

We investigate the impact of dark matter on neutron star properties using the relativistic mean-field theory. By incorporating the dark matter model, we explore how dark matter parameters, specifically dark matter mass and Fermi momentum,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Ankit Kumar , Hajime Sotani

New measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) by the Planck mission have greatly increased our knowledge about the Universe. Dark radiation, a weakly interacting component of radiation, is one of the important ingredients in our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Maria Archidiacono , Elena Giusarma , Steen Hannestad , Olga Mena

Bramante, Delgado, and Martin [Phys. Rev. D96, 063002(2017)., hereafter BDM17] extended the analytical formalism of dark matter (DM) capture in a very important way, which allows, in principle, the use of compact astrophysical objects, such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Cosmin Ilie , Jacob Pilawa , Saiyang Zhang

In the Higgsino dark matter (DM) scenario of the Minimal Supersymmetric Model (MSSM), the mixing of Gaugino and Higgsino influences the mass splitting between neutralinos predominantly composed of Higgsino and introduces coupling between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Yuanfang Yue , Junjie Cao , Fei Li , Zehan Li

The high densities of neutron stars (NSs) could provide astrophysical locations for dark matter (DM) to accumulate. Depending on the DM model, these DM admixed NSs (DANSs) could have significantly different properties than pure baryonic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Shafayat Shawqi , Sharon M. Morsink

In the framework of the minimal cosmological standard model, the $\Lambda$CDM model, the Dark Matter density is now known with an error of a few percent; this error is expected to shrink even further once PLANCK data are analyzed. Matching…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Arindam Chatterjee , Manuel Drees , Suchita Kulkarni

We study the constraints on neutralino dark matter in minimal low energy supersymmetry models and the case of heavy lepton and quark scalar superpartners. For values of the Higgsino and gaugino mass parameters of the order of the weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Peisi Huang , Roger A. Roglans , Daniel D. Spiegel , Yitian Sun , Carlos E. M. Wagner

Sterile neutrinos at the eV scale have long been studied in the context of anomalies in short baseline neutrino experiments. Their cosmology can be made compatible with our understanding of the early Universe provided the sterile neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Francesco Capozzi , Ian M. Shoemaker , Luca Vecchi

We study the effects of dark matter on the structural properties of neutron stars. In particular we investigate how the presence of a dark matter component influences the mass-radius relation, the value of the maximum mass of a neutron star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Domenico Scordino , Ignazio Bombaci

By assuming that only gravitation exists between dark matter (DM) and normal matter (NM), we study the effects of fermionic DM on the properties of neutron stars using the two-fluid Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff formalism. It is found that the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Qian-Fei Xiang , Wei-Zhou Jiang , Dong-Rui Zhang , Rong-Yao Yang

In recent years, researchers have become increasingly interested in understanding how dark matter affects neutron stars, helping them to better understand complex astrophysical phenomena. In this paper, we delve deeper into this problem by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Prashant Thakur , Tuhin Malik , T. K. Jha

An old neutron star (NS) may capture halo dark matter (DM) and get heated up by the deposited kinetic energy, thus behaving like a thermal DM detector with sensitivity to a wide range of DM masses and a variety of DM-quark interactions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Wai-Yee Keung , Danny Marfatia , Po-Yan Tseng

We investigate dark matter (DM) in the context of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model (MSSM). We scan through the MSSM parameter space and search for solutions that (a) are consistent with the Higgs discovery and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Tao Han , Zhen Liu , Aravind Natarajan

Dark radiation (DR) is ubiquitous in physics beyond the Standard Model (SM), and its interactions with the SM and dark matter (DM) lead to a variety of interesting effects on cosmological observables. However, even in scenarios where DR is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Jae Hyeok Chang , Peizhi Du , Subhajit Ghosh , Soubhik Kumar

We explore the connection between Dark Matter and neutrinos in a model inspired by radiative Type-II seessaw and scotogenic scenarios. In our model, we introduce new electroweakly charged states (scalars and a vector-like fermion) and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Roberto A. Lineros , Mathias Pierre