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相关论文: Magneto-electronic hydrogen gas sensors: a critica…

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The mass-production of fuel-cell vehicles and the eventual transition to the hydrogen economy will require safe, inexpensive and reliable sensors capable of simultaneously detecting low concentrations of leaking hydrogen and measuring broad…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Ivan S. Maksymov , M. Kostylev

Accurate monitoring of the hydrogen concentration is critical for optimizing fuel cell performance, minimizing purge losses, and reducing long-term degradation. Conventional hydrogen sensors often rely on catalytic materials and face…

The use of hydrogen as a clean and renewable alternative to fossil fuels requires a suite of flammability mitigating technologies, particularly robust sensors for hydrogen leak detection and concentration monitoring. To this end, we have…

Low concentration hydrogen gas detection is of paramount importance both in space applications as well as medical applications. It is also critically important for safe handling of hydrogen below the explosive limit. Here, we report a novel…

We present the concept of magnetic gas detection by the Extraordinary Hall effect (EHE). The technique is compatible with the existing conductometric gas detection technologies and allows simultaneous measurement of two independent…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 A. Gerber , G. Kopnov , M. Karpovski

Gas leakage is a serious hazard in a variety of sectors, including industrial, domestic, and gas-powered vehicles. The installation of gas leak detection systems has emerged as a critical preventative measure to solve this problem.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-06 Ayush Singh , Harikrishnan Pisharody Gopalkrishnan , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker

The ability to rapidly detect hydrogen gas upon occurrence of a leak is critical for the safe large-scale implementation of hydrogen (energy) technologies. However, to date, no technically viable sensor solution exists that meets the…

Electrostatic sensing technology is widely utilized in both military and civilian applications, including electrostatic prevention in gas stations and various electronic devices. The high sensitivity of electrostatic sensor is capable to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Wenhui Wang , Ruxia Du , Linping He , Weiwei Zhao , Yunfei Chen , Junpeng Lu , Zhenhua Ni

Low temperature water electrolyzers (LTWEs) and low temperature hydrogen fuel cells (LTFCs) present a promising technological strategy for the productions and usages of green hydrogen energy towards a net-zero world. However, the…

Gas sensors are an indispensable ingredient of the modern society, finding their use across a range of industries that include manufacturing, environmental protection and control, automotive and others. Novel applications have been arising,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Marko Spasenović , Stevan Andrić , Tijana Tomašević-Ilić

In the 21st century, biosensors have gathered much wider attention than ever before, irrespective of the technology that promises to bring them forward. With the recent COVID-19 outbreak, the concern and efforts to restore global health and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Vinayak Pachkawade

Highly stable ozone and hydrogen sensing elements were fabricated based on well-crystalline rounded cube-shaped CsPbBr$_3$ submicron crystals, synthesized by a facile solution process performed under ambient conditions. It is shown that…

Knowledge of the behavior of hydrogen in metal hydrides is the key for understanding their electronic properties. So far, no experimental methods exist to access these properties beyond 100 GPa, where high-Tc superconductivity emerges.…

The current energy transition imposes a rapid implementation of energy storage systems with high energy density and eminent regeneration and cycling efficiency. Metal hydrides are potential candidates for generalized energy storage, when…

Hydrogen (H2) is a well-known reduction gas and for safety reasons is very important to be detected. The most common systems employed along its detection are metal oxide-based elements. However, the latter demand complex and expensive…

Microgravity mass gauging has gained increasing importance in recent years due to the acceleration in planning for long-term space missions as well as in-space refueling and transfer operations. It is of particular importance with cryogenic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-09-17 M. A. Charleston , S. M. Chowdhury , B. J. Straiton , Q. M. Marashdeh , F. L. Teixeira

Hydrogen as a fuel plays a crucial role in driving the transition to net zero greenhouse gas emissions. To realise its potential, obtaining a means of efficient storage is paramount. One solution is using metal hydrides, owing to their good…

The strong, continuous progresses in gas sensors and electronic noses resulted in improved performance and enabled an increasing range of applications with large impact on modern societies, such as environmental monitoring, food quality…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Angelo Milone , Anna Grazia Monteduro , Silvia Rizzato , Angelo Leo , Giuseppe Maruccio

The unique properties and atomic thickness of two-dimensional (2D) materials enable smaller and better nanoelectromechanical sensors with novel functionalities. During the last decade, many studies have successfully shown the feasibility of…

Solid-state magnetic field sensors are important to both modern electronics and fundamental materials science. Many types of these sensors maintain high sensitivity only in a limited range of temperature and background magnetic field, but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Brian T. Schaefer , Lei Wang , Alexander Jarjour , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Paul L. McEuen , Katja C. Nowack
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