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Real-world graphs are complex to process for performing effective analysis, such as anomaly detection. However, recently, there have been several research efforts addressing the issues surrounding graph-based anomaly detection. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Prabin B Lamichhane , William Eberle

Anomaly detection aims at detecting unexpected behaviours in the data. Because anomaly detection is usually an unsupervised task, traditional anomaly detectors learn a decision boundary by employing heuristics based on intuitions, which are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Lorenzo Perini , Jesse Davis

Anomaly detection research works generally propose algorithms or end-to-end systems that are designed to automatically discover outliers in a dataset or a stream. While literature abounds concerning algorithms or the definition of metrics…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Jose Manuel Navarro , Alexis Huet , Dario Rossi

Anomaly detection systems need to consider a lot of information when scanning for anomalies. One example is the context of the process in which an anomaly might occur, because anomalies for one process might not be anomalies for a different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Sebastian Eresheim , Lukas Daniel Klausner , Patrick Kochberger

Anomaly detection is a relevant problem in the area of data analysis. In networked systems, where individual entities interact in pairs, anomalies are observed when pattern of interactions deviates from patterns considered regular. Properly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Hadiseh Safdari , Caterina De Bacco

Tensor networks, a class of variational quantum many-body wave functions have attracted considerable research interest across many disciplines, including classical machine learning. Recently, Aizpurua et al. demonstrated explainable anomaly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Hans Hohenfeld , Marius Beuerle , Elie Mounzer

When describing images, humans tend not to talk about the obvious, but rather mention what they find interesting. We argue that abnormalities and deviations from typicalities are among the most important components that form what is worth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Babak Saleh , Ali Farhadi , Ahmed Elgammal

Monitoring network traffic data to detect any hidden patterns of anomalies is a challenging and time-consuming task that requires high computing resources. To this end, an appropriate summarization technique is of great importance, where it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Samira Ghodratnama , Mehrdad Zakershahrak , Fariborz Sobhanmanesh

Outlier detection plays an essential role in many data-driven applications to identify isolated instances that are different from the majority. While many statistical learning and data mining techniques have been used for developing more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Ninghao Liu , Donghwa Shin , Xia Hu

Observations in data which are significantly different from its neighbouring points but cannot be classified as noise are known as anomalies or outliers. These anomalies are a cause of concern and a timely warning about their presence could…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-06-09 Krishnam Kapoor

The inclusion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices is growing rapidly in all application domains. Smart Farming supports devices connected, and with the support of Internet, cloud or edge computing infrastructure provide remote control of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Mary Adkisson , Jeffrey C Kimmel , Maanak Gupta , Mahmoud Abdelsalam

Leveraging data collected from smart meters in buildings can aid in developing policies towards energy conservation. Significant energy savings could be realised if deviations in the building operating conditions are detected early, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Durga Prasad Pydi , S. Advaith

Safe operation of machine learning models requires architectures that explicitly delimit their operational ranges. We evaluate the ability of anomaly detection algorithms to provide indicators correlated with degraded model performance. By…

Despite the continuous proposal of new anomaly detection algorithms and extensive benchmarking efforts, progress seems to stagnate, with only minor performance differences between established baselines and new algorithms. In this position…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Philipp Röchner , Simon Klüttermann , Franz Rothlauf , Daniel Schlör

We present a new algorithm for anomaly detection called Anomaly Awareness. The algorithm learns about normal events while being made aware of the anomalies through a modification of the cost function. We show how this method works in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Charanjit K. Khosa , Veronica Sanz

Anomaly detection is not an easy problem since distribution of anomalous samples is unknown a priori. We explore a novel method that gives a trade-off possibility between one-class and two-class approaches, and leads to a better performance…

Anomaly detection algorithms have been proved to be useful in the search of new physics beyond the Standard Model. However, a prerequisite for using an anomaly detection algorithm is that the signal to be sought is indeed anomalous. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Ji-Chong Yang , Yu-Chen Guo , Li-Hua Cai

Anomaly detection consists in identifying, within a dataset, those samples that significantly differ from the majority of the data, representing the normal class. It has many practical applications, e.g. ranging from defective product…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Pankaj Mishra , Claudio Piciarelli , Gian Luca Foresti

Anomaly detection, or outlier detection, is a crucial task in various domains to identify instances that significantly deviate from established patterns or the majority of data. In the context of autonomous driving, the identification of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Martin Bikandi , Gorka Velez , Naiara Aginako , Itziar Irigoien

Anomaly detection is a crucial task in machine learning that involves identifying unusual patterns or events in data. It has numerous applications in various domains such as finance, healthcare, and cybersecurity. With the advent of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Julien Mellaerts