中文
相关论文

相关论文: Understanding and Improving the Exemplar-based Gen…

200 篇论文

In open-domain question answering, a model receives a text question as input and searches for the correct answer using a large evidence corpus. The retrieval step is especially difficult as typical evidence corpora have \textit{millions} of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Christopher Sciavolino

Generating stylized responses is essential to build intelligent and engaging dialogue systems. However, this task is far from well-explored due to the difficulties of rendering a particular style in coherent responses, especially when the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Yinhe Zheng , Zikai Chen , Rongsheng Zhang , Shilei Huang , Xiaoxi Mao , Minlie Huang

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems rely on retrieval models for identifying relevant contexts and answer generation models for utilizing those contexts. However, retrievers exhibit imperfect recall and precision, limiting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Jerry Huang , Siddarth Madala , Risham Sidhu , Cheng Niu , Hao Peng , Julia Hockenmaier , Tong Zhang

Closed-book question answering (QA) requires a model to directly answer an open-domain question without access to any external knowledge. Prior work on closed-book QA either directly finetunes or prompts a pretrained language model (LM) to…

The rise of personalized conversational search systems has been driven by advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs), enabling these systems to retrieve and generate answers for complex information needs. However, the automatic evaluation…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Zahra Abbasiantaeb , Simon Lupart , Leif Azzopardi , Jeffery Dalton , Mohammad Aliannejadi

Although deep learning models have brought tremendous advancements to the field of open-domain dialogue response generation, recent research results have revealed that the trained models have undesirable generation behaviors, such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Tianxing He , James Glass

We present an approach for generating clarification questions with the goal of eliciting new information that would make the given textual context more complete. We propose that modeling hypothetical answers (to clarification questions) as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Sudha Rao , Hal Daumé

Recent approaches to Open-domain Question Answering refer to an external knowledge base using a retriever model, optionally rerank passages with a separate reranker model and generate an answer using another reader model. Despite performing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Haejun Lee , Akhil Kedia , Jongwon Lee , Ashwin Paranjape , Christopher D. Manning , Kyoung-Gu Woo

Current state-of-the-art neural dialogue models learn from human conversations following the data-driven paradigm. As such, a reliable training corpus is the crux of building a robust and well-behaved dialogue model. However, due to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Hengyi Cai , Hongshen Chen , Yonghao Song , Cheng Zhang , Xiaofang Zhao , Dawei Yin

Frozen models trained to mimic static datasets can never improve their performance. Models that can employ internet-retrieval for up-to-date information and obtain feedback from humans during deployment provide the promise of both adapting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Jing Xu , Megan Ung , Mojtaba Komeili , Kushal Arora , Y-Lan Boureau , Jason Weston

Pre-trained language models (PLM) have marked a huge leap in neural dialogue modeling. While PLMs are pre-trained on large-scale text corpora, they are usually fine-tuned on scarce dialogue data with specific domain knowledge and dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Xiaodong Gu , Kang Min Yoo , Sang-Woo Lee

We study open domain response generation with limited message-response pairs. The problem exists in real-world applications but is less explored by the existing work. Since the paired data now is no longer enough to train a neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Ze Yang , Wei Wu , Jian Yang , Can Xu , Zhoujun Li

Training data influence estimation methods quantify the contribution of training documents to a model's output, making them a promising source of information for example-based explanations. As humans cannot interpret thousands of documents,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Loris Schoenegger , Benjamin Roth

Pre-training models have been proved effective for a wide range of natural language processing tasks. Inspired by this, we propose a novel dialogue generation pre-training framework to support various kinds of conversations, including…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Siqi Bao , Huang He , Fan Wang , Hua Wu , Haifeng Wang

We present a method for generating training data for reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards to improve small open-weights language models on mathematical tasks. Existing data generation approaches rely on open-loop pipelines and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Teresa Yeo , Myeongho Jeon , Dulaj Weerakoon , Rui Qiao , Alok Prakash , Armando Solar-Lezama , Archan Misra

This paper summarizes our work on the first track of the ninth Dialog System Technology Challenge (DSTC 9), "Beyond Domain APIs: Task-oriented Conversational Modeling with Unstructured Knowledge Access". The goal of the task is to generate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 David Thulke , Nico Daheim , Christian Dugast , Hermann Ney

Neural language models often fail to generate diverse and informative texts, limiting their applicability in real-world problems. While previous approaches have proposed to address these issues by identifying and penalizing undesirable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Jimin Hong , ChaeHun Park , Jaegul Choo

Encoder-decoder based neural architectures serve as the basis of state-of-the-art approaches in end-to-end open domain dialog systems. Since most of such systems are trained with a maximum likelihood~(MLE) objective they suffer from issues…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional abilities across a broad range of language-related tasks, including generating solutions to complex reasoning problems. An effective technique to enhance LLM performance is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Shuzhang Cai , Twumasi Mensah-Boateng , Xander Kuksov , Jing Yuan , Shaojie Tang

Neural network-based Open-ended conversational agents automatically generate responses based on predictive models learned from a large number of pairs of utterances. The generated responses are typically acceptable as a sentence but are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Chenyang Huang , Osmar R. Zaïane