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Existing continual learning methods use Batch Normalization (BN) to facilitate training and improve generalization across tasks. However, the non-i.i.d and non-stationary nature of continual learning data, especially in the online setting,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Quang Pham , Chenghao Liu , Steven Hoi

Fine-grained image recognition is a challenging computer vision problem, due to the small inter-class variations caused by highly similar subordinate categories, and the large intra-class variations in poses, scales and rotations. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Xiu-Shen Wei , Chen-Wei Xie , Jianxin Wu

State-of-the-art methods for semantic segmentation are based on deep neural networks trained on large-scale labeled datasets. Acquiring such datasets would incur large annotation costs, especially for dense pixel-level prediction tasks like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Lile Cai , Xun Xu , Lining Zhang , Chuan-Sheng Foo

The accuracy of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) generally improves when fueled with high resolution images. However, this often comes at a high computational cost and high memory footprint. Inspired by the fact that not all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Yulin Wang , Kangchen Lv , Rui Huang , Shiji Song , Le Yang , Gao Huang

Osteosarcoma is the most common malignant primary bone tumor. Standard treatment includes pre-operative chemotherapy followed by surgical resection. The response to treatment as measured by ratio of necrotic tumor area to overall tumor area…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-06 David Joon Ho , Narasimhan P. Agaram , Peter J. Schueffler , Chad M. Vanderbilt , Marc-Henri Jean , Meera R. Hameed , Thomas J. Fuchs

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based filters have achieved significant performance in video artifacts reduction. However, the high complexity of existing methods makes it difficult to be applied in real usage. In this paper, a CNN-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-08 Chao Liu , Heming Sun , Jiro Katto , Xiaoyang Zeng , Yibo Fan

Applying convolutional neural networks to large images is computationally expensive because the amount of computation scales linearly with the number of image pixels. We present a novel recurrent neural network model that is capable of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-06-25 Volodymyr Mnih , Nicolas Heess , Alex Graves , Koray Kavukcuoglu

We study the problem of training machine learning models incrementally with batches of samples annotated with noisy oracles. We select each batch of samples that are important and also diverse via clustering and importance sampling. More…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Gaurav Gupta , Anit Kumar Sahu , Wan-Yi Lin

Batch Normalization has become one of the essential components in CNN. It allows the network to use a higher learning rate and speed up training. And the network doesn't need to be initialized carefully. However, in our work, we find that a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Chuan Liu , Yi Gao , Jiancheng Lv

Image token removal is an efficient augmentation strategy for reducing the cost of computing image features. However, this efficient augmentation strategy has been found to adversely affect the accuracy of CLIP-based training. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yifan Yang , Weiquan Huang , Yixuan Wei , Houwen Peng , Xinyang Jiang , Huiqiang Jiang , Fangyun Wei , Yin Wang , Han Hu , Lili Qiu , Yuqing Yang

Human annotation of training samples is expensive, laborious, and sometimes challenging, especially for Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. To reduce the labeling cost and enhance the sample efficiency, Active Learning (AL) technique…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Xuesong Wang

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) often rely on very large datasets for training. Given the large size of such datasets, it is conceivable that they contain certain samples that either do not contribute or negatively impact the DNN's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Kashyap Chitta , Jose M. Alvarez , Elmar Haussmann , Clement Farabet

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown very promising performance in recent years for different problems, including object recognition, face recognition, medical image analysis, etc. However, generally the trained CNN models are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Roshan Reddy Yedla , Shiv Ram Dubey

In the recent past, algorithms based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved significant milestones in object recognition. With large examples of each object class, standard datasets train well for inter-class variability.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Shrinivasan Sankar , Adrien Bartoli

Convolutional neural network (CNN) is widely used in computer vision applications. In the networks that deal with images, CNNs are the most time-consuming layer of the networks. Usually, the solution to address the computation cost is to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Meisam Rakhshanfar

Active learning strategies aim to train high-performance models with minimal labeled data by selecting the most informative instances for labeling. However, existing methods for assessing data informativeness often fail to align directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Zhixuan Liang , Xingyu Zeng , Rui Zhao , Ping Luo

Improving weight sparsity is a common strategy for producing light-weight deep neural networks. However, pruning models with residual learning is more challenging. In this paper, we introduce Variance-Aware Cross-Layer (VACL), a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Shuang Gao , Xin Liu , Lung-Sheng Chien , William Zhang , Jose M. Alvarez

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images are often contaminated by a multiplicative noise known as speckle. Speckle makes the processing and interpretation of SAR images difficult. We propose a deep learning-based approach called, Image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Puyang Wang , He Zhang , Vishal M. Patel

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are a widely used form of deep neural networks, introducing state-of-the-art results for different problems such as image classification, computer vision tasks, and speech recognition. However, CNNs are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Gil Shomron , Uri Weiser

Object detection is a trendy branch of computer vision, especially on human recognition and pedestrian detection. Recognizing the complete body of a person has always been a difficult problem. Over the years, researchers proposed various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Asati Minkesh , Kraittipong Worranitta , Miyachi Taizo