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The global production (as a system of creating values) is eventually forming a vast web of value chains that explains the transitional structures of global trade and development of the world economy. It is truly a new wave of globalisation,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-03 Sourish Dutta

The expansion of global production networks has raised many important questions about the interdependence among countries and how future changes in the world economy are likely to affect the countries' positioning in global value chains. We…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-20 Olivera Kostoska , Viktor Stojkoski , Ljupco Kocarev

The worldwide trade network has been widely studied through different data sets and network representations with a view to better understanding interactions among countries and products. Here we investigate international trade through the…

US-China trade tensions, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the Russia-Ukraine conflict have disrupted and reshaped global supply chains. Existing studies caution that these tensions may not meaningfully reduce U.S. dependence on China-linked…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-12 Wei Luo , Siyuan Kang , Qian Di

Since 2007, several contributions have tried to identify early-warning signals of the financial crisis. However, the vast majority of analyses has focused on financial systems and little theoretical work has been done on the economic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Fabio Saracco , Riccardo Di Clemente , Andrea Gabrielli , Tiziano Squartini

Nestedness has traditionally been used to detect assembly patterns in meta-communities and networks of interacting species. Attempts have also been made to uncover nested structures in international trade, typically represented as bipartite…

Indeed, the global production (as a system of creating values) is eventually forming like a gigantic and complex network/web of value chains that explains the transitional structures of global trade and development of the global economy.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-03 Sourish Dutta

International trade has been increasingly organized in the form of global value chains (GVCs) where different stages of production are located in different countries. This recent phenomenon has substantial consequences for both trade policy…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Zhen Zhu , Greg Morrison , Michelangelo Puliga , Alessandro Chessa , Massimo Riccaboni

Globalization processes interweave economic structures at a worldwide scale, trade playing a central role as one of the elemental channels of interaction among countries. Despite the significance of such phenomena, measuring economic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 M. Angeles Serrano

Trade networks, across which countries distribute their products, are crucial components of the globalized world economy. Their structure is strongly heterogeneous across products, given the different features of the countries which buy and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Carlo Piccardi , Lucia Tajoli

This paper employs a weighted network approach to study the empirical properties of the web of trade relationships among world countries, and its evolution over time. We show that most countries are characterized by weak trade links; yet,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Maddalena D'Anna , Alfredo Petrosino

We examine how the structure of the world trade network has been shaped by globalization and recessions over the last 40 years. We show that by treating the world trade network as an evolving system, theory predicts the trade network is…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-05-20 Jiankui He , Michael W. Deem

To understand how fluctuations arise and are distributed in international trade, a question crucial for economic risk assessment and policymaking, we analyze strong adverse fluctuations-collapsed trades-defined as individual trades with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Jung-Ho Kim , Sudo Yi , Sang-Hwan Gwak , K. -I. Goh , D. -S. Lee

We analyze the multilayer architecture of the global input-output network using sectoral trade data (WIOD, 2016 release). With a focus on the mesoscale structure and related properties, our multilayer analysis takes into consideration the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-10 Rosanna Grassi , Paolo Bartesaghi , Gian Paolo Clemente , Duc Thi Luu

The paper analyses trade between the most developed economies of the world. The analysis is based on the previously proposed model of international trade. This model of international trade is based on the theory of general economic…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2025-03-24 N. S. Gonchar , O. P. Dovzhyk , A. S. Zhokhin , W. H. Kozyrski , A. P. Makhort

This paper investigates the evolving dynamics of international trade, emphasizing the strategic interplay between competition and cooperation within the global trade network. It argues that competitive advantages - rather than traditional…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-25 Xingwei Hu

The large-scale organization of the world economies is exhibiting increasingly levels of local heterogeneity and global interdependency. Understanding the relation between local and global features calls for analytical tools able to uncover…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-10 M. Angeles Serrano , Marian Boguna , Alessandro Vespignani

This study examines whether the structure of global value chains (GVCs) affects international spillovers of research and development (R&D). Although the presence of ``hub'' countries in GVCs has been confirmed by previous studies, the role…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-06-14 Rinki Ito

The cross-correlations between the exchange rate fluctuations of 74 currencies over the period 1995-2012 are analyzed in this paper. The eigenvalue distribution of the cross-correlation matrix exhibits a bulk which approximately matches the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2013-05-02 Sitabhra Sinha , Uday Kovur

Using the United Nations COMTRADE database \cite{comtrade} we construct the Google matrix $G$ of multiproduct world trade between the UN countries and analyze the properties of trade flows on this network for years 1962 - 2010. This…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-04-02 Leonardo Ermann , Dima L. Shepelyansky
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