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Automatic detection of visual anomalies and changes in the environment has been a topic of recurrent attention in the fields of machine learning and computer vision over the past decades. A visual anomaly or change detection algorithm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Sahar Salimpour , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

In recent years, simultaneous learning of multiple dense prediction tasks with partially annotated label data has emerged as an important research area. Previous works primarily focus on leveraging cross-task relations or conducting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Jingdong Zhang , Hanrong Ye , Xin Li , Wenping Wang , Dan Xu

Language models are often evaluated with scalar metrics like accuracy, but such measures fail to capture how models internally represent ambiguity, especially when human annotators disagree. We propose a topological perspective to analyze…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Nisrine Rair , Alban Goupil , Valeriu Vrabie , Emmanuel Chochoy

Estimating a depth map from a single RGB image has been investigated widely for localization, mapping, and 3-dimensional object detection. Recent studies on a single-view depth estimation are mostly based on deep Convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Dongseok Shim , H. Jin Kim

Many real-world applications of image recognition require multi-label learning, whose goal is to find all labels in an image. Thus, robustness of such systems to adversarial image perturbations is extremely important. However, despite a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Hassan Mahmood , Ehsan Elhamifar

Finding correspondences between semantically similar points across images and object instances is one of the everlasting challenges in computer vision. While large pre-trained vision models have recently been demonstrated as effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Olaf Dünkel , Thomas Wimmer , Christian Theobalt , Christian Rupprecht , Adam Kortylewski

Trees inside cities are important for the urban microclimate, contributing positively to the physical and mental health of the urban dwellers. Despite their importance, often only limited information about city trees is available. Therefore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Hui Zhang , Ankit Kariryaa , Venkanna Babu Guthula , Christian Igel , Stefan Oehmcke

Label errors have been found to be prevalent in popular text, vision, and audio datasets, which heavily influence the safe development and evaluation of machine learning algorithms. Despite increasing efforts towards improving the quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Yuwen Li , Miao Xiong , Bryan Hooi

Many machine learning systems today are trained on large amounts of human-annotated data. Data annotation tasks that require a high level of competency make data acquisition expensive, while the resulting labels are often subjective,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Emmanouil Antonios Platanios , Maruan Al-Shedivat , Eric Xing , Tom Mitchell

Detecting road features is a key enabler for autonomous driving and localization. For instance, a reliable detection of poles which are widespread in road environments can improve localization. Modern deep learning-based perception systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Maxime Noizet , Philippe Xu , Philippe Bonnifait

As natural images usually contain multiple objects, multi-label image classification is more applicable "in the wild" than single-label classification. However, exhaustively annotating images with every object of interest is costly and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Thomas Verelst , Paul K. Rubenstein , Marcin Eichner , Tinne Tuytelaars , Maxim Berman

Image-level weakly-supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) reduces the usually vast data annotation cost by surrogate segmentation masks during training. The typical approach involves training an image classification network using global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Arvi Jonnarth , Yushan Zhang , Michael Felsberg

High-quality data is necessary for modern machine learning. However, the acquisition of such data is difficult due to noisy and ambiguous annotations of humans. The aggregation of such annotations to determine the label of an image leads to…

In this paper, we study the problem of object counting with incomplete annotations. Based on the observation that in many object counting problems the target objects are normally repeated and highly similar to each other, we are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Jianfeng Wang , Rong Xiao , Yandong Guo , Lei Zhang

Traditional image annotation tasks rely heavily on human effort for object selection and label assignment, making the process time-consuming and prone to decreased efficiency as annotators experience fatigue after extensive work. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 He Zhang , Xinyi Fu , John M. Carroll

The robustness of machine learning models can be compromised by spurious correlations between non-causal features in the input data and target labels. A common way to test for such correlations is to train on data where the label is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Akshit Achara , Yovin Yathathugoda , Nick Byrne , Michela Antonelli , Esther Puyol Anton , Alexander Hammers , Andrew P. King

Machine learning has been utilized to perform tasks in many different domains such as classification, object detection, image segmentation and natural language analysis. Data labeling has always been one of the most important tasks in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Shikun Zhang , Omid Jafari , Parth Nagarkar

As medical datasets rapidly expand, creating detailed annotations of different body structures becomes increasingly expensive and time-consuming. We consider that requesting radiologists to create detailed annotations is unnecessarily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Pedro R. A. S. Bassi , Qilong Wu , Wenxuan Li , Sergio Decherchi , Andrea Cavalli , Alan Yuille , Zongwei Zhou

Label placement in maps is a very challenging task that is critical for the overall map quality. Most previous work focused on designing and implementing fully automatic solutions, but the resulting visual and aesthetic quality has not…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Fabian Klute , Guangping Li , Raphael Löffler , Martin Nöllenburg , Manuela Schmidt

Location tagging, also known as geotagging or geolocation, is the process of assigning geographical coordinates to input data. In this paper we present an algorithm for location tagging of textual documents. Our approach makes use of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Shawn Brunsting , Hans De Sterck , Remco Dolman , Teun van Sprundel