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We address the problem of federated learning (FL) where users are distributed and partitioned into clusters. This setup captures settings where different groups of users have their own objectives (learning tasks) but by aggregating their…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-10 Avishek Ghosh , Jichan Chung , Dong Yin , Kannan Ramchandran

Computational Grids are a new trend in distributed computing systems. They allow the sharing of geographically distributed resources in an efficient way, extending the boundaries of what we perceive as distributed computing. Various…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-08-24 D. Thilagavathi , Antony Selvadoss Thanamani

In this paper, the fundamental problem of distribution and proactive caching of computing tasks in fog networks is studied under latency and reliability constraints. In the proposed scenario, computing can be executed either locally at the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Mohammed S. Elbamby , Mehdi Bennis , Walid Saad

Fog computing aims at extending the Cloud towards the IoT so to achieve improved QoS and to empower latency-sensitive and bandwidth-hungry applications. The Fog calls for novel models and algorithms to distribute multi-service applications…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Antonio Brogi , Stefano Forti , Carlos Guerrero , Isaac Lera

Speed-robust scheduling is the following two-stage problem of scheduling $n$ jobs on $m$ uniformly related machines. In the first stage, the algorithm receives the value of $m$ and the processing times of $n$ jobs; it has to partition the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Josef Minařík , Jiří Sgall

Fog computing extends the cloud computing paradigm by allocating substantial portions of computations and services towards the edge of a network, and is, therefore, particularly suitable for large-scale, geo-distributed, and data-intensive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-03 Guangxia Li , Peilin Zhao , Xiao Lu , Jia Liu , Yulong Shen

Fog computing is a promising architecture to provide economic and low latency data services for future Internet of things (IoT)-based network systems. It relies on a set of low-power fog nodes that are close to the end users to offload the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Huaqing Zhang , Yong Xiao , Shengrong Bu , Dusit Niyato , Richard Yu , Zhu Han

In recent years, the number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices/sensors has increased to a great extent. To support the computational demand of real-time latency-sensitive applications of largely geo-distributed IoT devices/sensors, a new…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Redowan Mahmud , Ramamohanarao Kotagiri , Rajkumar Buyya

Federated Learning (FL) provides a privacy-preserving framework for training machine learning models on mobile edge devices. Traditional FL algorithms, e.g., FedAvg, impose a heavy communication workload on these devices. To mitigate this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Zhidong Gao , Yu Zhang , Yanmin Gong , Yuanxiong Guo

Federated learning (FL) has attracted increasing attention as a promising approach to driving a vast number of end devices with artificial intelligence. However, it is very challenging to guarantee the efficiency of FL considering the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Wentai Wu , Ligang He , Weiwei Lin , Rui Mao , Carsten Maple , Stephen Jarvis

Job schedulers are a key component of scalable computing infrastructures. They orchestrate all of the work executed on the computing infrastructure and directly impact the effectiveness of the system. Recently, job workloads have…

Fog computing is a promising computing paradigm in which IoT data can be processed near the edge to support time-sensitive applications. However, the availability of the resources in the computation device is not stable since they may not…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Ranesh Kumar Naha , Saurabh Garg

This paper presents a policy for service placement of fog applications inspired on complex networks and graph theory. We propose a twofold partition process based on communities for the partition of the fog devices and based on transitive…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Isaac Lera , Carlos Guerrero , Carlos Juiz

Vehicular fog computing (VFC) has emerged as a promising paradigm, which leverages the idle computational resources of nearby fog vehicles (FVs) to complement the computing capabilities of conventional vehicular edge computing. However,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Geng Sun , Siyi Chen , Zemin Sun , Long He , Jiacheng Wang , Dusit Niyato , Zhu Han , Dong In Kim

Fog computing envisions that deploying services of an application across resources in the cloud and those located at the edge of the network may improve the overall performance of the application when compared to running the application on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Jonathan McChesney , Nan Wang , Ashish Tanwer , Eyal de Lara , Blesson Varghese

Many real-world scientific workflows can be represented by a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG), where each node represents a task and a directed edge signifies a dependency between two tasks. Due to the increasing computational resource…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Atherve Tekawade , Suman Banerjee

In this paper, we develop a comprehensive and tractable analytical framework based on stochastic geometry to evaluate the performance of large-scale fog-aided device-to-device (F-D2D) networks with opportunistic content multicasting. As a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Xiaoshi Song , Mengying Yuan , Huan Zhou , Haijun Zhang

The Fog computing paradigm utilises distributed, heterogeneous and resource-constrained devices at the edge of the network for efficient deployment of latency-critical and bandwidth-hungry IoT application services. Moreover, MicroService…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Samodha Pallewatta , Vassilis Kostakos , Rajkumar Buyya

Present-day federated learning (FL) systems deployed over edge networks consists of a large number of workers with high degrees of heterogeneity in data and/or computing capabilities, which call for flexible worker participation in terms of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Haibo Yang , Xin Zhang , Prashant Khanduri , Jia Liu

Optimizing resource utilization in high-performance computing (HPC) clusters is essential for maximizing both system efficiency and user satisfaction. However, traditional rigid job scheduling often results in underutilized resources and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Patrick Zojer , Jonas Posner , Taylan Özden