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With the increasing awareness of privacy protection and data fragmentation problem, federated learning has been emerging as a new paradigm of machine learning. Federated learning tends to utilize various privacy preserving mechanisms to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Zhaoxiong Yang , Shuihai Hu , Kai Chen

Homomorphic encryption is one of the main solutions for building secure and privacy-preserving solutions for Machine Learning as a Service. This motivates the development of homomorphic algorithms for the main building blocks of AI,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Wonhee Cho , Guillaume Hanrot , Taeseong Kim , Minje Park , Damien Stehlé

Consider two data providers, each maintaining private records of different feature sets about common entities. They aim to learn a linear model jointly in a federated setting, namely, data is local and a shared model is trained from locally…

In federated learning, multiple parties collaborate in order to train a global model over their respective datasets. Even though cryptographic primitives (e.g., homomorphic encryption) can help achieve data privacy in this setting, some…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Javad Ghareh Chamani , Dimitrios Papadopoulos

This paper introduces XFL, an industrial-grade federated learning project. XFL supports training AI models collaboratively on multiple devices, while utilizes homomorphic encryption, differential privacy, secure multi-party computation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Hong Wang , Yuanzhi Zhou , Chi Zhang , Chen Peng , Mingxia Huang , Yi Liu , Lintao Zhang

Deep learning (DL) approaches are achieving extraordinary results in a wide range of domains, but often require a massive collection of private data. Hence, methods for training neural networks on the joint data of different data owners,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Derian Boer , Stefan Kramer

Federated Learning has emerged as a leading approach for decentralized machine learning, enabling multiple clients to collaboratively train a shared model without exchanging private data. While FL enhances data privacy, it remains…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Md Jueal Mia , M. Hadi Amini

Federated Learning (FL) has been an emerging trend in machine learning and artificial intelligence. It allows multiple participants to collaboratively train a better global model and offers a privacy-aware paradigm for model training since…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Zhihua Tian , Rui Zhang , Xiaoyang Hou , Lingjuan Lyu , Tianyi Zhang , Jian Liu , Kui Ren

Although homomorphic encryption can be incorporated into neural network layers for securing machine learning tasks, such as confidential inference over encrypted data samples and encrypted local models in federated learning, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Dongfang Zhao

Federated learning has become increasingly widespread due to its ability to train models collaboratively without centralizing sensitive data. While most research on FL emphasizes privacy-preserving techniques during training, the evaluation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Cem Ata Baykara , Ali Burak Ünal , Mete Akgün

The trend towards delegating data processing to a remote party raises major concerns related to privacy violations for both end-users and service providers. These concerns have attracted the attention of the research community, and several…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Youssef Gahi , Mouhcine Guennoun , Zouhair Guennoun , Khalil El-khatib

Machine learning algorithms emerge as a promising approach in energy fields, but its practical is hindered by data barriers, stemming from high collection costs and privacy concerns. This study introduces a novel federated learning (FL)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Weike Peng , Jiaxin Gao , Yuntian Chen , Shengwei Wang

Federated learning (FL) has come forward as a critical approach for privacy-preserving machine learning in healthcare, allowing collaborative model training across decentralized medical datasets without exchanging clients' data. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Abdulkadir Korkmaz , Praveen Rao

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training while preserving data privacy by keeping raw data locally stored on client devices, preventing access from other clients or the central server. However, recent studies reveal that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Ren-Yi Huang , Dumindu Samaraweera , Prashant Shekhar , J. Morris Chang

Federated Learning (FL) is a distributed machine learning approach that promises privacy by keeping the data on the device. However, gradient reconstruction and membership-inference attacks show that model updates still leak information.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Pedro Correia , Ivan Silva , Ivone Amorim , Eva Maia , Isabel Praça

Federated Learning (FL) is a paradigm for jointly training machine learning algorithms in a decentralized manner which allows for parties to communicate with an aggregator to create and train a model, without exposing the underlying raw…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Katelinh Jones , Yuya Jeremy Ong , Yi Zhou , Nathalie Baracaldo

SecureBoost is a tree-boosting algorithm leveraging homomorphic encryption to protect data privacy in vertical federated learning setting. It is widely used in fields such as finance and healthcare due to its interpretability,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Ziyao Ren , Yan Kang , Lixin Fan , Linghua Yang , Yongxin Tong , Qiang Yang

Federated Learning is a well-researched approach for collaboratively training machine learning models across decentralized data while preserving privacy. However, integrating Homomorphic Encryption to ensure data confidentiality introduces…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Jiaxang Tang , Zeshan Fayyaz , Mohammad A. Salahuddin , Raouf Boutaba , Zhi-Li Zhang , Ali Anwar

A key operation in federated learning is the aggregation of gradient vectors generated by individual client nodes. We develop a method based on multiparty homomorphic encryption (MPHE) that enables the central node to compute this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Erfan Hosseini , Shuangyi Chen , Ashish Khisti

Homomorphic Encryption (HE) prevails in securing Federated Learning (FL), but suffers from high overhead and adaptation cost. Selective HE methods, which partially encrypt model parameters by a global mask, are expected to protect privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Borui Li , Li Yan , Junhao Han , Jianmin Liu , Lei Yu