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相关论文: Determining pitch-angle diffusion coefficients for…

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During periods of increased magnetospheric activity, whistler wave emissions have been observed with increased wave amplitudes. We consider a pitch angle diffusion mechanism that is shown to scale with whistler wave amplitude and hence is…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W Wykes , S C Chapman , G Rowlands

Resonant scattering of fast particles off low frequency plasma waves is a major process determining transport characteristics of energetic particles in the heliosphere and contributing to their acceleration. Usually, only Alfv\'en waves are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Cedric Schreiner , Patrick Kilian , Felix Spanier

A complete theory for the complex interaction between solar energetic particles and the turbulent interplanetary magnetic field remains elusive. In this work we aim to contribute towards such a theory by modelling the propagation of solar…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 R. D. Strauss , J. A. le Roux

The role of large amplitude whistler waves in the energization and scattering of solar wind electrons has long been an interesting problem in Space Physics. To study this wave-particle interaction, we developed a vectorized test particle…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Tien Vo

The chaotic interaction between electrons and whistler mode waves has been shown to provide a mechanism for enhanced diffusion in phase space. Pitch angle diffusion is relevant for the scattering of electrons into the loss cones, thus…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W J Wykes , S. C. Chapman , G. Rowlands

Context. Spacecraft observations have motivated the need for a refined description of the phase-space distribution function. Of particular importance is the pitch-angle diffusion coefficient that occurs in the Fokker-Planck transport…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-27 R. C. Tautz , A. Dosch , F. Effenberger , H. Fichtner , A. Kopp

In this paper we investigate the transport of energetic particles in turbulent plasmas. A numerical approach is used to simulate the effect of the background plasma on the motion of energetic protons. The background plasma is in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Wisniewski , F. Spanier , R. Kissmann

The transport of charged particles in the heliosphere and the interstellar medium is governed by the interaction of particles and magnetic irregularities. For the transport of protons a rather simple model using a linear Alfv\'en wave…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Cedric Schreiner , Felix Spanier

We investigate test-particle diffusion in dynamical turbulence based on a numerical approach presented before. For the turbulence we employ the nonlinear anisotropic dynamical turbulence model which takes into account wave propagation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Martin Heusen , Andreas Shalchi

High-energy particles stream during coronal mass ejections or flares through the plasma of the solar wind. This causes instabilities, which lead to wave growth at specific resonant wave numbers, especially within shock regions. These…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-01 Sebastian Lange , Felix Spanier , Markus Battarbee , Rami Vainio , Timo Laitinen

We present a self-consistent Particle-in-Cell simulation of the resonant interactions between anisotropic energetic electrons and a population of whistler waves, with parameters relevant to the Earths radiation belt. By tracking PIC…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Enrico Camporeale , Gaetano Zimbardo

The dynamics of weakly magnetized collisionless plasmas in the presence of an imposed temperature gradient along an ambient magnetic field is explored with particle-in-cell simulations and modeling. Two thermal reservoirs at different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-22 G. T. Roberg-Clark , J. F. Drake , C. S. Reynolds , M. Swisdak

Magnetized high-energy-density plasmas can often have strong electromagnetic fluctuations whose correlation scale is smaller than the electron Larmor radius. Radiation from the electrons in such plasmas, which markedly differs from both…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Brett D. Keenan , Mikhail V. Medvedev

Resonances with electromagnetic whistler-mode waves are the primary driver for the formation and dynamics of energetic electron fluxes in various space plasma systems, including shock waves and planetary radiation belts. The basic and most…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 A. V. Artemyev , A. I. Neishtadt , A. A. Vasiliev , D. Mourenas

The relation of particle transport of relativistic particles in plasmas with high-amplitude isotropic sub-Larmor-scale magnetic turbulence to the spectra of radiation simultaneously produced by these particles is investigated both…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Brett D. Keenan , Mikhail V. Medvedev

The transport of the energy contained in suprathermal electrons in solar flares plays a key role in our understanding of many aspects of flare physics, from the spatial distributions of hard X-ray emission and energy deposition in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Nicolas H. Bian , A. Gordon Emslie , Eduard P. Kontar

We study the diffusion and thermal conductivity of charged particles in the weakly ionized plasma with the power-law q-distributions in nonextensive statistics and without the magnetic field. Electrons and ions have different q-parameters…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Xiaoxue Ji , Jiulin Du

In the full-orbit particle simulations of energetic particle transport in plasmas, the plasma turbulence is typically described as a homogeneous superposition of linear Fourier modes. The turbulence evolution is, however, typically a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Timo Laitinen , Silvia Dalla , James Kelly

The resonant interaction of relativistic electrons and whistler waves is an important mechanism of electron acceleration and scattering in the Earth radiation belts and other space plasma systems. For low amplitude waves, such an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 A. V. Artemyev , A. I. Neishtadt , A. A. Vasiliev

The pitch-angle diffusion coefficient quantifies the effect of pitch-angle scattering on charged particles propagating through turbulent magnetic fields and is a key ingredient in understanding the diffusion of these particles along the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 J. P. van den Berg , P. L. Els , N. E. Engelbrecht
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