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NLP systems use language models such as Masked Language Models (MLMs) that are pre-trained on large quantities of text such as Wikipedia create representations of language. BERT is a powerful and flexible general-purpose MLM system…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Robert Robinson

In this paper, we introduce a new vision-language pre-trained model -- ImageBERT -- for image-text joint embedding. Our model is a Transformer-based model, which takes different modalities as input and models the relationship between them.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Di Qi , Lin Su , Jia Song , Edward Cui , Taroon Bharti , Arun Sacheti

With the success of large-scale pre-training in language tasks, there is an increasing trend of applying it to the domain of life sciences. In particular, pre-training methods based on DNA sequences have received increasing attention…

The enormous amount of data being generated on the web and social media has increased the demand for detecting online hate speech. Detecting hate speech will reduce their negative impact and influence on others. A lot of effort in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Hind Saleh , Areej Alhothali , Kawthar Moria

Transformer-based models have led to significant innovation in classical and practical subjects as varied as speech processing, natural language processing, and computer vision. On top of the Transformer, attention-based end-to-end…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Fu-Hao Yu , Kuan-Yu Chen

This study investigates Machine Learning (ML) in the prediction of emojis in Arabic tweets employing the (state-of-the-art) MARBERT model. A corpus of 11379 CA tweets representing multiple Arabic colloquial dialects was collected from X.com…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Mohammed Q. Shormani , Ibrahim Abdulmalik Hassan Muneef Y. Alshawsh

Machine translation systems with inadequate document understanding can make errors when translating dropped or neutral pronouns into languages with gendered pronouns (e.g., English). Predicting the underlying gender of these pronouns is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Kellie Webster , Emily Pitler

Although BERT is widely used by the NLP community, little is known about its inner workings. Several attempts have been made to shed light on certain aspects of BERT, often with contradicting conclusions. A much raised concern focuses on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Nikolaos Manginas , Ilias Chalkidis , Prodromos Malakasiotis

The Transformer architecture revolutionized the field of natural language processing (NLP). Transformers-based models (e.g., BERT) power many important Web services, such as search, translation, question-answering, etc. While enormous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Dave Dice , Alex Kogan

Transformer-based language models trained on large text corpora have enjoyed immense popularity in the natural language processing community and are commonly used as a starting point for downstream tasks. While these models are undeniably…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Vinitra Swamy , Angelika Romanou , Martin Jaggi

Future surveys such as the Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) of the Vera C. Rubin Observatory will observe an order of magnitude more astrophysical transient events than any previous survey before. With this deluge of photometric data,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Tarek Allam , Jason D. McEwen

The BERT family of neural language models have become highly popular due to their ability to provide sequences of text with rich context-sensitive token encodings which are able to generalise well to many NLP tasks. We introduce gaBERT, a…

Ethnicity is a key demographic attribute of human beings and it plays a vital role in automatic facial recognition and have extensive real world applications such as Human Computer Interaction (HCI); demographic based classification;…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Inzamam Anwar , Naeem Ul Islam

Classical Transformer-based line segment detection methods have delivered impressive results. However, we observe that some accurately detected line segments are assigned low confidence scores during prediction, causing them to be ranked…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Xin Tong , Shi Peng , Baojie Tian , Yufei Guo , Xuhui Huang , Zhe Ma

Relation classification is an important NLP task to extract relations between entities. The state-of-the-art methods for relation classification are primarily based on Convolutional or Recurrent Neural Networks. Recently, the pre-trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Shanchan Wu , Yifan He

India has twenty-two official languages. Serving such a diverse language base is a challenge for survey statisticians, call center operators, software developers, and other such service providers. To help provide better services to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Atul Dhingra , Gaurav Sood

We present our 7th place solution to the Gendered Pronoun Resolution challenge, which uses BERT without fine-tuning and a novel augmentation strategy designed for contextual embedding token-level tasks. Our method anonymizes the referent by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Bo Liu

Large transformer-based language models, e.g. BERT and GPT-3, outperform previous architectures on most natural language processing tasks. Such language models are first pre-trained on gigantic corpora of text and later used as base-model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Pieter Delobelle , Thomas Winters , Bettina Berendt

Estimating racial disparity requires individual-level race data, which are often unavailable due to the sensitivity of collecting such information. To address this problem, many researchers utilize Bayesian Improved Surname Geocoding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Noah Dasanaike , Kosuke Imai

Social media has become an essential part of the modern lifestyle, with its usage being highly prevalent. This has resulted in unprecedented amounts of data generated from users in social media, such as users' attitudes, opinions,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Mohammad Wali Ur Rahman , Sicong Shao , Pratik Satam , Salim Hariri , Chris Padilla , Zoe Taylor , Carlos Nevarez