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Differential privacy (DP) has been accepted as a rigorous criterion for measuring the privacy protection offered by random mechanisms used to obtain statistics or, as we will study here, synthetic datasets from confidential data. Methods to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-09 Leila Nombo , Anne-Sophie Charest

Federated learning (FL), which is a decentralized machine learning (ML) approach, often incorporates differential privacy (DP) to provide rigorous data privacy guarantees. Previous works attempted to address high structured data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Saber Malekmohammadi , Afaf Taik , Golnoosh Farnadi

In this proposal paper we highlight the need for privacy preserving energy demand forecasting to allay a major concern consumers have about smart meter installations. High resolution smart meter data can expose many private aspects of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Christopher Briggs , Zhong Fan , Peter Andras

As a staple of data analysis and unsupervised learning, the problem of private clustering has been widely studied under various privacy models. Centralized differential privacy is the first of them, and the problem has also been studied for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Max Dupré la Tour , Monika Henzinger , David Saulpic

With high levels of intermittent power generation and dynamic demand patterns, accurate forecasts for residential loads have become essential. Smart meters can play an important role when making these forecasts as they provide detailed load…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Joaquin Delgado Fernandez , Sergio Potenciano Menci , Charles Lee , Gilbert Fridgen

Several official statistics agencies release synthetic data as public use microdata files. In practice, synthetic data do not admit accurate results for every analysis. Thus, it is beneficial for agencies to provide users with feedback on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Tong Lin , Jerome P. Reiter

Differential privacy is a popular privacy-enhancing technology that has been deployed both in industry and government agencies. Unfortunately, existing explanations of differential privacy fail to set accurate privacy expectations for data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Mary Anne Smart , Priyanka Nanayakkara , Rachel Cummings , Gabriel Kaptchuk , Elissa Redmiles

In smart grid, large quantities of data is collected from various applications, such as smart metering substation state monitoring, electric energy data acquisition, and smart home. Big data acquired in smart grid applications usually is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Zhitao Guan , Guanlin Si , Xiaojiang Du , Peng Liu

This study aims to alleviate the trade-off between utility and privacy of differentially private clustering. Existing works focus on simple methods, which show poor performance for non-convex clusters. To fit complex cluster distributions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Junyoung Byun , Yujin Choi , Jaewook Lee

Differential privacy has become the standard for private data analysis, and an extensive literature now offers differentially private solutions to a wide variety of problems. However, translating these solutions into practical systems often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Kareem Amin , Jennifer Gillenwater , Matthew Joseph , Alex Kulesza , Sergei Vassilvitskii

Energy disaggregation techniques, which use smart meter data to infer appliance energy usage, can provide consumers and energy companies valuable insights into energy management. However, these techniques also present privacy risks, such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Yashothara Shanmugarasa , M. A. P. Chamikara , Hye-young Paik , Salil S. Kanhere , Liming Zhu

The rise of connected personal devices together with privacy concerns call for machine learning algorithms capable of leveraging the data of a large number of agents to learn personalized models under strong privacy requirements. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Aurélien Bellet , Rachid Guerraoui , Mahsa Taziki , Marc Tommasi

In order to efficiently provide demand side management (DSM) in smart grid, carrying out pricing on the basis of real-time energy usage is considered to be the most vital tool because it is directly linked with the finances associated with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Muneeb Ul Hassan , Mubashir Husain Rehmani , Jia Tina Du , Jinjun Chen

Knowledge discovery is one of the main goals of Artificial Intelligence. This Knowledge is usually stored in databases spread in different environments, being a tedious (or impossible) task to access and extract data from them. To this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Daniel Hurtado Ramírez , J. M. Auñón

We study the task of differentially private clustering. For several basic clustering problems, including Euclidean DensestBall, 1-Cluster, k-means, and k-median, we give efficient differentially private algorithms that achieve essentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Badih Ghazi , Ravi Kumar , Pasin Manurangsi

Diferentially private (DP) synthetic datasets are a powerful approach for training machine learning models while respecting the privacy of individual data providers. The effect of DP on the fairness of the resulting trained models is not…

Protecting user data privacy can be achieved via many methods, from statistical transformations to generative models. However, all of them have critical drawbacks. For example, creating a transformed data set using traditional techniques is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Tânia Carvalho , Nuno Moniz , Luís Antunes , Nitesh Chawla

Using real-world study data usually requires contractual agreements where research results may only be published in anonymized form. Requiring formal privacy guarantees, such as differential privacy, could be helpful for data-driven…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Jonas Allmann , Saskia Nuñez von Voigt , Florian Tschorsch

Nowadays, crowd sensing becomes increasingly more popular due to the ubiquitous usage of mobile devices. However, the quality of such human-generated sensory data varies significantly among different users. To better utilize sensory data,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Yaliang Li , Houping Xiao , Zhan Qin , Chenglin Miao , Lu Su , Jing Gao , Kui Ren , Bolin Ding

The concept of differential privacy emerged as a strong notion to protect database privacy in an untrusted environment. Later on, researchers proposed several variants of differential privacy in order to preserve privacy in certain other…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Muneeb Ul Hassan , Mubashir Husain Rehmani , Jinjun Chen