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Conversational recommender systems (CRS) aim to recommend high-quality items to users through interactive conversations. Although several efforts have been made for CRS, two major issues still remain to be solved. First, the conversation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Kun Zhou , Wayne Xin Zhao , Shuqing Bian , Yuanhang Zhou , Ji-Rong Wen , Jingsong Yu

Data-driven, knowledge-grounded neural conversation models are capable of generating more informative responses. However, these models have not yet demonstrated that they can zero-shot adapt to updated, unseen knowledge graphs. This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Yi-Lin Tuan , Yun-Nung Chen , Hung-yi Lee

Knowledge-grounded dialogue is a task of generating an informative response based on both the dialogue history and external knowledge source. In general, there are two forms of knowledge: manually annotated knowledge graphs and knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Yizhe Yang , Heyan Huang , Yihang Liu , Yang Gao

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) represent human-crafted factual knowledge in the form of triplets (head, relation, tail), which collectively form a graph. Question Answering over KGs (KGQA) is the task of answering natural questions grounding the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Costas Mavromatis , George Karypis

Ontology-based knowledge graphs (KG) are desirable for effective knowledge management and reuse in various decision making scenarios, including design. Creating and populating extensive KG based on specific ontological models can be highly…

Generating knowledge grounded responses in both goal and non-goal oriented dialogue systems is an important research challenge. Knowledge Graphs (KG) can be viewed as an abstraction of the real world, which can potentially facilitate a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Debanjan Chaudhuri , Md Rashad Al Hasan Rony , Jens Lehmann

A Knowledge Graph (KG) is a heterogeneous graph encompassing a diverse range of node and edge types. Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs) are popular for training machine learning tasks like node classification and link prediction on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Hussein Abdallah , Waleed Afandi , Panos Kalnis , Essam Mansour

Knowledge representation learning has been commonly adopted to incorporate knowledge graph (KG) into various online services. Although existing knowledge representation learning methods have achieved considerable performance improvement,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Binbin Hu , Zhiyang Hu , Zhiqiang Zhang , Jun Zhou , Chuan Shi

The ability of knowledge graphs to represent complex relationships at scale has led to their adoption for various needs including knowledge representation, question-answering, and recommendation systems. Knowledge graphs are often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Jason Youn , Ilias Tagkopoulos

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have become the preferred technology for representing, sharing and adding knowledge to modern AI applications. While KGs have become a mainstream technology, the RDF/SPARQL-centric toolset for operating with them at…

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive reasoning abilities yet remain unreliable on knowledge-intensive, multi-hop questions -- they miss long-tail facts, hallucinate when uncertain, and their internal knowledge lags…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Jia Ao Sun , Hao Yu , Fabrizio Gotti , Fengran Mo , Yihong Wu , Yuchen Hui , Jian-Yun Nie

Knowledge graph-based dialogue systems are capable of generating more informative responses and can implement sophisticated reasoning mechanisms. However, these models do not take into account the sparseness and incompleteness of knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Hongcai Xu , Junpeng Bao , Gaojie Zhang

Graph, such as citation networks, social networks, and transportation networks, are prevalent in the real world. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have gained widespread attention for their robust expressiveness and exceptional performance in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Jing Liu , Tongya Zheng , Guanzheng Zhang , Qinfen Hao

Knowledge tracing (KT) is a crucial task in intelligent education, focusing on predicting students' performance on given questions to trace their evolving knowledge. The advancement of deep learning in this field has led to deep-learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Jiajun Cui , Hong Qian , Bo Jiang , Wei Zhang

Recently, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) tasks, which aim to find answers based on knowledge graphs (KGs) for natural language questions. Existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Xiao Long , Liansheng Zhuang , Chen Shen , Shaotian Yan , Yifei Li , Shafei Wang

Symbolic knowledge graphs (KGs) play a pivotal role in knowledge-centric applications such as search, question answering and recommendation. As contemporary language models (LMs) trained on extensive textual data have gained prominence,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Vishwas Mruthyunjaya , Pouya Pezeshkpour , Estevam Hruschka , Nikita Bhutani

In contrast to large text corpora, knowledge graphs (KG) provide dense and structured representations of factual information. This makes them attractive for systems that supplement or ground the knowledge found in pre-trained language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Sondre Wold , Lilja Øvrelid , Erik Velldal

Dialog systems enriched with external knowledge can handle user queries that are outside the scope of the supporting databases/APIs. In this paper, we follow the baseline provided in DSTC9 Track 1 and propose three subsystems, KDEAK,…

While Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate exceptional performance in a multitude of Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, they encounter challenges in practical applications, including issues with hallucinations, inadequate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Yihao Li , Ru Zhang , Jianyi Liu

This paper summarizes our submission to Task 2 of the second track of the 10th Dialog System Technology Challenge (DSTC10) "Knowledge-grounded Task-oriented Dialogue Modeling on Spoken Conversations". Similar to the previous year's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 David Thulke , Nico Daheim , Christian Dugast , Hermann Ney