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We propose a novel Skew Gradient Embedding (SGE) framework for systematically reformulating thermodynamically consistent partial differential equation (PDE) models-capturing both reversible and irreversible processes-as generalized gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Xuelong Gu , Qi Wang

A mathematical model for anaerobic digestion in plug-flow reactors is proposed on the basis of mass balance considerations. The model consists of a system of parabolic partial differential equations for the variables representing the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 D. B. Panaro , M. R. Mattei , G. Esposito , J. P. Steyer , F. Capone , L. Frunzo

The flow within an oscillatory boundary layer, which approximates the flow generated by propagating sea waves of small amplitude close to the bottom, is simulated numerically by integrating Navier-Stokes and continuity equations. The bottom…

Flocculation is the process whereby particles (i.e., flocs) in suspension reversibly combine and separate. The process is widespread in soft matter and aerosol physics as well as environmental science and engineering. We consider a general…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-24 Inom Mirzaev , David M. Bortz

A weakly magnetized neutron star (NS) undergoing disk accretion should release about a half of its power in a compact region known as the accretion boundary layer. Latitudinal spread of the accreted matter and efficient radiative cooling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Aleksandr Rusakov , Pavel Abolmasov , Omer Bromberg

In large-eddy simulations of atmospheric boundary layer turbulence, the lumped coefficient in the eddy-diffusion subgrid-scale (SGS) model is known to depend on scale for the case of inert scalars. This scale dependence is predominant near…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jean-François Vinuesa , Fernando Porté-Agel , Sukanta Basu , Rob Stoll

We study the effect of turbulence on a sedimenting layer of particles by means of direct numerical simulations. A Lagrangian model in which particles are considered as tracers with an additional downward settling velocity is integrated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Alessandro Sozza , Gabor Drotos , Emilio Hernández-García , Cristóbal López

A combination of methods originating from non-stationary timeseries analysis is applied to two datasets of near surface turbulence in order to gain insights on the non-stationary enhancement mechanism of intermittent turbulence in the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Nikki Vercauteren , Vyacheslav Boyko , Amandine Kaiser , Danijel Belušić

Sediment transport is studied as a function of the grain to fluid density ratio using two phase numerical sim- ulations based on a discrete element method (DEM) for particles coupled to a continuum Reynolds averaged description of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Orencio Duran , Bruno Andreotti , Philippe Claudin

In this study, a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) model that applies a segment-based boundary treatment is used to simulate natural convection. In a natural convection simulated using an SPH model, the wall boundary treatment is a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Hyung-Jun Park , Jaekwang Kim , Hyojin Kim

We perform a systematic study of the characteristics of shear transformation zones (STZs) that nucleate at free surfaces of two-dimensional amorphous solids subject to tensile loading using two different atomistic simulation methods, the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Penghui Cao , Xi Lin , Harold S. Park

The results of Direct Numerical Simulations of the oscillatory flow over a cohesionless bed of spherical particles, mimicking sediment grains, are described. The flow around the sediment particles is explicitly computed by using the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Giovanna Vittori , Paolo Blondeaux , Marco Mazzuoli , Julian Simeonov , Joseph Calantoni

Existing numerical models of the swash zone are relatively inflexible in dealing with sediment transport due to a high dependence of the deployed numerical schemes on empirical sediment transport relations. Moreover, these models are…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-09-28 Peng Hu , Wei Li , Zhiguo He , Thomas Pähtz , Zhiyuan Yue

The velocity and trajectory of particle moving along the corrugated (rough) surface under action of gravity is obtained by meshless Boundary Singularity Method (BSM). This physical situation is found often in biological systems and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Alex Povitsky

Our ability to numerically model and understand the complex flow behavior of solid-bearing suspensions has increased significantly over the last couple of years, partly due to direct numerical simulations that compute flow around individual…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Zhipeng Qin , Kali Alison , Jenny Suckale

A numerical method is presented to obtain approximate solutions to problems arising from sedimentation models. These processes are widely utilized in minery for recovering water from suspensions coming out of flotation processes. The main…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-06-23 Ricardo Ruiz Baier

Many cellular and subcellular biological processes can be described in terms of diffusing and chemically reacting species (e.g. enzymes). Such reaction-diffusion processes can be mathematically modelled using either deterministic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Radek Erban , S. Jonathan Chapman

In molecular simulation and fluid mechanics, the coupling of a particle domain with a continuum representation of its embedding environment is an ongoing challenge. In this work, we show a novel approach where the latest version of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Abbas Gholami , Rupert Klein , Luigi Delle Site

We develop a spectral element lattice Boltzmann method (SELBM) with the flux bounce-back (FBB) scheme, to enable accurate simulations of single-phase fluid dynamics in unstructured mesh. We adopt an Eulerian description of the streaming…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Chunheng Zhao , Saumil Patel , Hai Lu Lin , Misun Min , Taehun Lee

The Active Flux method is a numerical method for conservation laws using a combination of cell averages and point values, based on ideas from finite volumes and finite differences. This unusual mix has been shown to work well in many…