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In this work, we develop a reinforcement learning protocol for a multiagent coordination task in a discrete state and action space: an iterated prisoner's dilemma game extended into a team based, winner-take all tournament, which forces the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Aaron Goodman

We focus on the heterogeneity of social networks and its role to the emergence of prevailing cooperation and sustaining cooperators. The social networks are representative of the interaction relationships between players and their…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-11 Feng Fu , Lianghuan Liu , Long Wang

Wealthy individuals may be less tempted to defect than those with comparatively low payoffs. To take this into consideration, we introduce coevolutionary success-driven multigames in structured populations. While the core game is always the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

The Prisoner's Dilemma game has a long history stretching across the social, biological, and physical sciences. In 2012, Press and Dyson developed a method for analyzing the mapping of the 8-dimensional strategy profile onto the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Robert D. Young

Partner selection is an important process in many social interactions, permitting individuals to decrease the risks associated with cooperation. In large populations, defectors may escape punishment by roving from partner to partner, but…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 Dan Ashlock , Mark D. Smucker , E. Ann Stanley , Leigh Tesfatsion

In the optional prisoner's dilemma (OPD), players can choose to cooperate and defect as usual, but can also abstain as a third possible strategy. This strategy models the players' participation in the game and is a relevant aspect in many…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Leonardo Stella , Dario Bauso

We present a collaboration ring model -- a network of players playing the prisoner's dilemma game and collaborating among the nearest neighbours by forming coalitions. The microscopic stochastic updating of the players' strategies are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Joy Das Bairagya , Jonathan Newton , Sagar Chakraborty

What is intuitive: pro-social or anti-social behaviour? To answer this fundamental question, recent studies analyse decision times in game theory experiments under the assumption that intuitive decisions are fast and that deliberation is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Riccardo Gallotti , Jelena Grujic

A principal and an agent can launch a project under unanimous consent. Their individual payoffs from the project depend on an underlying state, and the agent privately knows his own preference. The principal can conduct a test to learn…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-06 Yingkai Li , Boli Xu

Social dilemmas have been widely studied to explain how humans are able to cooperate in society. Considerable effort has been invested in designing artificial agents for social dilemmas that incorporate explicit agent motivations that are…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Nicolas Anastassacos , Stephen Hailes , Mirco Musolesi

We consider two-player iterated survival games in which players may switch from a more cooperative behavior to a less cooperative one at some step of the game. Payoffs are survival probabilities and lone individuals have to finish the game…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-02-18 Olivier Salagnac , John Wakeley

In recent years, agents have become capable of communicating seamlessly via natural language and navigating in environments that involve cooperation and competition, a fact that can introduce social dilemmas. Due to the interleaving of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Maayan Orner , Oleg Maksimov , Akiva Kleinerman , Charles Ortiz , Sarit Kraus

People often interact repeatedly: with relatives, through file sharing, in politics, etc. Many such interactions are reciprocal: reacting to the actions of the other. In order to facilitate decisions regarding reciprocal interactions, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Gleb Polevoy , Mathijs de Weerdt , Catholijn Jonker

We consider a scenario in which two reinforcement learning agents repeatedly play a matrix game against each other and update their parameters after each round. The agents' decision-making is transparent to each other, which allows each…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Adrian Hutter

We study the evolutionary robustness of strategies in infinitely repeated prisoners' dilemma games in which players make mistakes with a small probability and are patient. The evolutionary process we consider is given by the replicator…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-03 Pedro Dal Bó , Enrique R. Pujals

We study an evolutionary spatial prisoner's dilemma game where the fitness of the players is determined by both the payoffs from the current interaction and their history. We consider the situation where the selection timescale is slower…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Zhi-Xi Wu , Zhihai Rong , Petter Holme

Self-serving, rational agents sometimes cooperate to their mutual benefit. The two-player iterated prisoner's dilemma game is a model for including the emergence of cooperation. It is generally believed that there is no simple ultimatum…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Jin-Li Guo

Punishment is a common tactic to sustain cooperation and has been extensively studied for a long time. While most of previous game-theoretic work adopt the imitation learning where players imitate the strategies who are better off, the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-20 Chenyang Zhao , Guozhong Zheng , Chun Zhang , Jiqiang Zhang , Li Chen

In society, mutual cooperation, defection, and asymmetric exploitative relationships are common. Whereas cooperation and defection are studied extensively in the literature on game theory, asymmetric exploitative relationships between…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-13 Yuma Fujimoto , Kunihiko Kaneko

The Prisoner's Dilemma is a simple model that captures the essential contradiction between individual rationality and global rationality. Although the one-shot Prisoner's Dilemma is usually viewed simple, in this paper we will categorize it…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Haoyang Wu