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Dark matter stands out as one of the most important unsolved mysteries in particle physics and cosmology. We investigate the influence of non-perturbative effects on the production of dark matter as well as their impact on direct and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Julian Bollig

The existence of a dark matter model with a rich dark sector could be the reason why WIMP dark matter has evaded its detection so far. For instance, colored co-annihilation naturally leads to the prediction of heavier dark matter masses.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Mathias Becker , Emanuele Copello , Julia Harz , Kirtimaan A. Mohan , Dipan Sengupta

If dark matter couples directly to a light force mediator, then it may form bound states in the early universe and in the non-relativistic environment of haloes today. In this work, we establish a field-theoretic framework for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Kalliopi Petraki , Marieke Postma , Michael Wiechers

In the universal framework of simplified $t$-channel dark matter models, the calculation of the relic abundance can be dominated by mediator annihilation when the dark matter and mediator masses are almost degenerate. We analyze four…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Mathias Becker , Emanuele Copello , Julia Harz , Martin Napetschnig

We present generic formulae for computing how Sommerfeld corrections together with bound-state formation affects the thermal abundance of Dark Matter with non-abelian gauge interactions. We consider DM as a fermion 3plet (wino) or 5plet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Andrea Mitridate , Michele Redi , Juri Smirnov , Alessandro Strumia

Non-thermalized dark matter is a cosmologically valid alternative to the paradigm of weakly interacting massive particles. For dark matter belonging to a $Z_2$-odd sector that contains in addition a thermalized mediator particle, dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Mathias Garny , Jan Heisig

We explore the impact of highly excited bound states on the evolution of number densities of new physics particles, specifically dark matter, in the early Universe. Focusing on dipole transitions within perturbative, unbroken gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Tobias Binder , Mathias Garny , Jan Heisig , Stefan Lederer , Kai Urban

Within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), LHC bounds suggest that scalar superpartner masses are far above the electroweak scale. Given a high superpartner mass, nonthermal dark matter is a viable alternative to WIMP dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Richard Easther , Richard Galvez , Ogan Ozsoy , Scott Watson

Non-thermalized dark matter is a cosmologically viable alternative to the widely studied weakly interacting massive particle. We study the evolution of the dark matter phase-space distributions arising from freeze-in and superWIMP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Quentin Decant , Jan Heisig , Deanna C. Hooper , Laura Lopez-Honorez

Coupling dark matter to light new particles is an attractive way to combine thermal production with strong velocity-dependent self-interactions. Here we point out that in such models the dark matter annihilation rate is generically enhanced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Torsten Bringmann , Felix Kahlhoefer , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Parampreet Walia

We consider dark matter consisting of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) and revisit in detail its thermal evolution in the early universe, with a particular focus on models where the annihilation rate is enhanced by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Laura G. van den Aarssen , Torsten Bringmann , Yasar C. Goedecke

We study the impact of bound state formation on dark matter annihilation rates in models where dark matter interacts via a light mediator, the dark photon. We derive the general cross section for radiative capture into all possible bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Haipeng An , Mark B. Wise , Yue Zhang

We present small-scale structure constraints on sterile dark matter produced from a heavy mediator particle, inspired by models of moduli decay. Dark matter particles produced through this mechanism can contribute to the entire dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Arka Banerjee , Subinoy Das , Anshuman Maharana , Ethan O. Nadler , Ravi Kumar Sharma

We discuss the relic density of asymmetric dark matter with long-range interactions in non-standard cosmological scenarios where the extra cosmic energy is introduced. The Hubble expansion rate is modified in non-standard cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Reyima Rashidin , Fangyu Liu , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

We study scenarios where there exists an exotic massive particle charged under QCD in the early Universe. We calculate the formation and dissociation rates of bound states formed by pairs of these particles, and apply the results in dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Seng Pei Liew , Feng Luo

We study the Sommerfeld enhancement of the annihilation cross section of dark matter into heavier unstable particles. In this process, the annihilation products become non-relativistic near the kinematical threshold. If they experience…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Tomohiro Abe , Ryosuke Sato , Takumu Yamanaka

In this work, we consider a class of dark matter (DM) models where the DM does not directly interact with the Standard Model (SM) particles at the tree-level. Therefore, the coannihilation mechanism is crucial in achieving the correct DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Simone Biondini , Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Shaikh Saad

Dark matter models with light mediators featuring sizable interactions among dark particles enjoy an increasing attention in the model building community due to the elegance with which they can potentially explain the scaling relations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Simone Biondini , Vladyslav Shtabovenko

Dark matter annihilation can have a strong impact on many astrophysical processes in the Universe. In the case of Sommerfeld-enhanced annihilation cross sections, the annihilation rates are enhanced at late times, thus enhancing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Bidisha Bandyopadhyay , Dominik R. G. Schleicher

In this thesis, we start by reviewing all constraints applying on self-interacting DM with a light mediator considering well-known Higgs portal and Kinetic Mixing portal models as concrete examples. Then, we elaborate on the Sommerfeld…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Laurent Vanderheyden
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