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The paradigm shift from shallow classifiers with hand-crafted features to end-to-end trainable deep learning models has shown significant improvements on supervised learning tasks. Despite the promising power of deep neural networks (DNN),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Chih-Kuan Yeh , Yao-Hung Hubert Tsai , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable success in computer vision tasks such as image classification, segmentation, and object detection. However, they are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which can cause incorrect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Suklav Ghosh , Sonal Kumar , Arijit Sur

We propose a novel approach to mitigate biases in computer vision models by utilizing counterfactual generation and fine-tuning. While counterfactuals have been used to analyze and address biases in DNN models, the counterfactuals…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Pushkar Shukla , Dhruv Srikanth , Lee Cohen , Matthew Turk

In recent years, supervised learning with convolutional networks (CNNs) has seen huge adoption in computer vision applications. Comparatively, unsupervised learning with CNNs has received less attention. In this work we hope to help bridge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Alec Radford , Luke Metz , Soumith Chintala

While deep learning models often achieve strong task performance, their successes are hampered by their inability to disentangle spurious correlations from causative factors, such as when they use protected attributes (e.g., race, gender,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Kurtis Evan David , Qiang Liu , Ruth Fong

Unsupervised learning has recently made exceptional progress because of the development of more effective contrastive learning methods. However, CNNs are prone to depend on low-level features that humans deem non-semantic. This dependency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Songwei Ge , Shlok Mishra , Haohan Wang , Chun-Liang Li , David Jacobs

Convolutional networks have marked their place over the last few years as the best performing model for various visual tasks. They are, however, most suited for supervised learning from large amounts of labeled data. Previous attempts have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Elad Hoffer , Itay Hubara , Nir Ailon

Natural language understanding (NLU) models often rely on dataset biases rather than intended task-relevant features to achieve high performance on specific datasets. As a result, these models perform poorly on datasets outside the training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Yougang Lyu , Piji Li , Yechang Yang , Maarten de Rijke , Pengjie Ren , Yukun Zhao , Dawei Yin , Zhaochun Ren

Neural networks struggle with image classification when biases are learned and misleads correlations, affecting their generalization and performance. Previous methods require attribute labels (e.g. background, color) or utilizes Generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Donggeun Ko , Dongjun Lee , Namjun Park , Wonkyeong Shim , Jaekwang Kim

A prominent technique for self-supervised representation learning has been to contrast semantically similar and dissimilar pairs of samples. Without access to labels, dissimilar (negative) points are typically taken to be randomly sampled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Ching-Yao Chuang , Joshua Robinson , Lin Yen-Chen , Antonio Torralba , Stefanie Jegelka

Deep clustering successfully provides more effective features than conventional ones and thus becomes an important technique in current unsupervised learning. However, most deep clustering methods ignore the vital positive and negative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Zhiyuan Dang , Cheng Deng , Xu Yang , Heng Huang

Recent self-supervised contrastive methods have been able to produce impressive transferable visual representations by learning to be invariant to different data augmentations. However, these methods implicitly assume a particular set of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Tete Xiao , Xiaolong Wang , Alexei A. Efros , Trevor Darrell

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have facilitated a new direction to tackle the image-to-image transformation problem. Different GANs use generator and discriminator networks with different losses in the objective function. Still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Kancharagunta Kishan Babu , Shiv Ram Dubey

Graph contrastive learning has emerged as a powerful tool for unsupervised graph representation learning. The key to the success of graph contrastive learning is to acquire high-quality positive and negative samples as contrasting pairs for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Haoran Yang , Hongxu Chen , Sixiao Zhang , Xiangguo Sun , Qian Li , Xiangyu Zhao , Guandong Xu

Traditional machine learning algorithms using hand-crafted feature extraction techniques (such as local binary pattern) have limited accuracy because of high variation in images of the same class (or intra-class variation) for food…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Bappaditya Mandal , N. B. Puhan , Avijit Verma

Convolutional networks have marked their place over the last few years as the best performing model for various visual tasks. They are, however, most suited for supervised learning from large amounts of labeled data. Previous attempts have…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-23 Elad Hoffer , Itay Hubara , Nir Ailon

This study delves into the application of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) within the context of imbalanced datasets. Our primary aim is to enhance the performance and stability of GANs in such datasets. In pursuit of this objective,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Ali Anaissi , Yuanzhe Jia , Ali Braytee , Mohamad Naji , Widad Alyassine

Real-time flame detection is crucial in video based surveillance systems. We propose a vision-based method to detect flames using Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Neural Networks (DCGANs). Many existing supervised learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Süleyman Aslan , Uğur Güdükbay , B. Uğur Töreyin , A. Enis Çetin

Unsupervised representation learning has recently received lots of interest due to its powerful generalizability through effectively leveraging large-scale unlabeled data. There are two prevalent approaches for this, contrastive learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Saehoon Kim , Sungwoong Kim , Juho Lee

Previous deep learning approaches for survival analysis have primarily relied on ranking losses to improve discrimination performance, which often comes at the expense of calibration performance. To address such an issue, we propose a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Dongjoon Lee , Hyeryn Park , Changhee Lee
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