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In this paper, we consider the problem of stochastic optimization, where the objective function is in terms of the expectation of a (possibly non-convex) cost function that is parametrized by a random variable. While the convergence speed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Naeimeh Omidvar , An Liu , Vincent Lau , Danny H. K. Tsang , Mohammad Reza Pakravan

BATSRUS, our state-of-the-art extended magnetohydrodynamic code, is the most used and one of the most resource-consuming models in the Space Weather Modeling Framework. It has always been our objective to improve its efficiency and speed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Yifu An , Yuxi Chen , Hongyang Zhou , Alexander Gaenko , Gábor Tóth

To benefit the learning of a new task, meta-learning has been proposed to transfer a well-generalized meta-model learned from various meta-training tasks. Existing meta-learning algorithms randomly sample meta-training tasks with a uniform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Huaxiu Yao , Yu Wang , Ying Wei , Peilin Zhao , Mehrdad Mahdavi , Defu Lian , Chelsea Finn

Ensuring safety and driving consistency is a significant challenge for autonomous vehicles operating in partially observed environments. This work introduces a consistent parallel trajectory optimization (CPTO) approach to enable safe and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Lei Zheng , Rui Yang , Minzhe Zheng , Michael Yu Wang , Jun Ma

The problem of scheduling jobs on parallel machines (identical, uniform, or unrelated), under incompatibility relation modeled as a block graph, under the makespan optimality criterion, is considered in this paper. No two jobs that are in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Hanna Furmańczyk , Tytus Pikies , Inka Sokołowska , Krzysztof Turowski

Planning under uncertainty is critical for robust robot performance in uncertain, dynamic environments, but it incurs high computational cost. State-of-the-art online search algorithms, such as DESPOT, have vastly improved the computational…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Panpan Cai , Yuanfu Luo , David Hsu , Wee Sun Lee

Many scientific applications consist of large and computationally-intensive loops. Dynamic loop self-scheduling (DLS) techniques are used to parallelize and to balance the load during the execution of such applications. Load imbalance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Ali Mohammed , Florina M. Ciorba

Behavior Trees (BTs) have become a popular framework for designing controllers of autonomous agents in the computer game and in the robotics industry. One of the key advantages of BTs lies in their modularity, where independent modules can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Michele Colledanchise , Lorenzo Natale

The problem considered is the non-preemptive scheduling of independent jobs that consume a resource (which is non-renewable and replenished regularly) on parallel uniformly related machines. The input defines the speed of machines, size of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 G. Jaykrishnan , Asaf Levin

AI agents are emerging as a dominant workload in a wide range of applications, promising to be the vehicle that delivers the promised benefits of AI to enterprises and consumers. Unlike conventional software or static inference, agentic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Zain Asgar , Michelle Nguyen , Sachin Katti

Ant Colony Optimisation (ACO) is an effective population-based meta-heuristic for the solution of a wide variety of problems. As a population-based algorithm, its computation is intrinsically massively parallel, and it is there- fore…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Jose M. Cecilia , Jose M. Garcia , Manuel Ujaldon , Andy Nisbet , Martyn Amos

A parallel computer system is a collection of processing elements that communicate and cooperate to solve large computational problems efficiently. To achieve this, at first the large computational problem is partitioned into several tasks…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-09 Ardhendu Mandal , Subhas Chandra Pal

In High Performance Computing (HPC) infrastructures, the control of resources by batch systems can lead to prolonged queue waiting times and adverse effects on the overall execution times of applications, particularly in data-intensive and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Abel Souza , Kristiaan Pelckmans , Devarshi Ghoshal , Lavanya Ramakrishnan , Johan Tordsson

Storage systems have not kept the same technology improvement rate as computing systems. As applications produce more and more data, I/O becomes the limiting factor for increasing application performance. I/O congestion caused by concurrent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Hatem Elshazly , Jorge Ejarque , Francesc Lordan , Rosa M. Badia

The need for scalable numerical solutions has motivated the development of asynchronous parallel algorithms, where a set of nodes run in parallel with little or no synchronization, thus computing with delayed information. This paper studies…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-18 Robert Hannah , Wotao Yin

Attention Graph Neural Networks (AT-GNNs), such as GAT and Graph Transformer, have demonstrated superior performance compared to other GNNs. However, existing GNN systems struggle to efficiently train AT-GNNs on GPUs due to their intricate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Jiahui Liu , Zhenkun Cai , Zhiyong Chen , Minjie Wang

We propose a GPU-accelerated distributed optimization algorithm for controlling multi-phase optimal power flow in active distribution systems with dynamically changing topologies. To handle varying network configurations and enable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Minseok Ryu , Geunyeong Byeon , Kibaek Kim

Multi-agent systems powered by large language models have emerged as a promising paradigm for solving complex reasoning tasks through collaborative intelligence. However, efficiently deploying these systems on serverless GPU platforms…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Guilin Zhang , Wulan Guo , Ziqi Tan

This paper presents a multiagent approach as a paradigm for scheduling parallel jobs in a parallel system. Scheduling parallel jobs is performed as a means to balance the load of a system in order to improve the performance of a parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-29 Jaderick P. Pabico

Set intersection is the core in a variety of problems, e.g. frequent itemset mining and sparse boolean matrix multiplication. It is well-known that large speed gains can, for some computational problems, be obtained by using a graphics…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-02-07 Rasmus Resen Amossen , Rasmus Pagh