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Astrophysical observations provide compelling evidence for gravitationally interacting dark matter in the universe that cannot be explained by the standard model of particle physics. The extraordinary amount of data from the CERN LHC…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-04-08 CMS Collaboration

Colliders, among the most successful tools of particle physics, have revealed much about matter. This review describes how colliders contribute to the search for particle dark matter, focusing on the highest-energy collider currently in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Antonio Boveia , Caterina Doglioni

Despite the great success of the Standard Model of particle physics the nature of Dark Matter still remains unclear. Recently, the idea of the existence of a hidden sector coupling only weakly with the ordinary matter was revitalized and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-10-17 V. Kozhuharov , M. Raggi , P. Valente

The majority of the matter in the universe is still unidentified and under investigation by both direct and indirect means. Many experiments searching for the recoil of dark-matter particles off target nuclei in underground laboratories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Michael Klasen , Martin Pohl , Günter Sigl

Dark matter is one of the main puzzles in fundamental physics and the goal of a diverse, multi-pronged research program. Underground and astrophysical searches search for dark matter particles in the cosmos, either by interacting directly…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Bjoern Penning

Although the existence of dark matter is well established by many astronomical measurements, its nature still remains one of the unsolved puzzles of particles physics. The unprecedented energy reached by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-09-01 Cristiano Alpigiani

Dark matter remains one of the most puzzling mysteries in Fundamental Physics of our times. Experiments at high-energy physics colliders are expected to shed light to its nature and determine its properties. This review talk focuses on…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Vasiliki A. Mitsou

The existence of Dark Matter (DM) is a well established fact since many decades, thanks to the observation of the effects of its gravitational interaction with the ordinary matter in the Universe. However, our knowledge of the Dark Matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Alessandra Filippi , Marzio De Napoli

Dark Matter is one of the most intriguing riddles of modern astrophysics. The Standard Cosmological Model implies that only 4.5% of the mass-energy of the Universe is baryonic matter and the remaining 95% is unknown. Of this remainder, 22%…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Andrzej M. Szelc

The problem of the dark matter in the universe is reviewed. A short history of the subject is given, and several of the most obvious particle candidates for dark matter are identified. Particular focus is given to weakly interacting,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Lars Bergström

Dark matter remains one of the most puzzling mysteries in Fundamental Physics of our times. Experiments at high-energy physics colliders are expected to shed light to its nature and determine its properties. This review focuses on recent…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Vasiliki A. Mitsou

Dark Matter is a hypothetical particle proposed to explain the missing matter expected from the cosmological observation. The motivation of Dark Matter is overwhelming however as it is mainly deduced from its gravitational interaction, for…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Siew Yan Hoh , Jyothsna Komaragiri , Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Bin Wan Abdullah

Dark Matter (DM) comprising particles in the mass range of a few MeV to GeV is waiting to be explored, given the many theoretical models accommodating cosmological abundance. We hereby propose an experiment with the LHC proton beam of 7 TeV…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-09-04 Ashok Kumar , Archana Sharma

The searches for new particles that could be constituents of the dark matter in the universe are an essential part of the physics program of the experiments at the Large Hadron Collider. An overview of recent dark matter candidate searches…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Marta Felcini

One of the major challenges of modern physics is to decipher the nature of dark matter. Astrophysical observations provide ample evidence for the existence of an invisible and dominant mass component in the observable universe, from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Laura Baudis

The nature of the dark matter in the Universe is one of the hardest unsolved problems in modern physics. Indeed, on one hand, the overwhelming indirect evidence from astrophysics seems to leave no doubt about its existence; on the other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Marcin Misiaszek , Nicola Rossi

The search for dark matter and physics beyond the Standard Model has grown to encompass a highly interdisciplinary approach. In this review, we survey recent searches for light, weakly-coupled particles - axions and dark photons - over the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Asher Berlin , Yonatan Kahn

Astronomical and cosmological observations of the past 80 years build solid evidence that atomic matter makes up only a small fraction of the matter in the universe. The dominant fraction does not interact with electromagnetic radiation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Wolfgang Rau

The dark matter problem is almost a century old. Since the 1930s evidence has been growing that our cosmos is dominated by a new form of non-baryonic matter, that holds galaxies and clusters together and influences cosmic structures up to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Laura Baudis

There is a growing sense of `crisis' in the dark matter community, due to the absence of evidence for the most popular candidates such as weakly interacting massive particles, axions, and sterile neutrinos, despite the enormous effort that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Gianfranco Bertone , Tim M. P. Tait
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